As used in the U. S., the term is often similar to power politics, while in Germany, Realpolitik is used to describe modest ( realistic ) politics in opposition to idealistic ( unrealistic ) politics, though it is associated with the nationalism of the 19th century.

Another example, Prussia's seemingly illogical move of not demanding territory from a defeated Austria, a move that later led to the unification of Germany, is one of the often-cited examples of Realpolitik.

Another example of Realpolitik in use is Adolf Hitler's attempt to obtain a predominantly German region of Czechoslovakia called Sudetenland in 1938.

Realpolitik is distinct from ideological politics in that it is not dictated by a fixed set of rules, but instead tends to be goal-oriented, limited only by practical exigencies.

) Realpolitik, however, is a prescriptive guideline limited to policy-making ( like foreign policy ), while realism is a descriptive paradigm, a wider theoretical and methodological framework, aimed at describing, explaining and, eventually, predicting events in the international relations domain.

In a letter, Irving stated his reasons for his refusal as: " This is pure Realpolitik on my part.

The underlining criticism of the dominance of the Right in the ALP is that, while incorporating a Realpolitik philosophy, it has led to the erosion of its traditional support to the Greens, particularly on some serious issues of policy, such as Economic Management, Immigration & Refugees, Tax Policy, Industrial Relations, National Security and gay marriage.

Flyvbjerg ( 1996 ) argues that distinguishing between rationality and real rationality is as important for the understanding of planning as distinguishing between politics and Realpolitik is for the understanding of politics.

" Yet, there is controversy among historians as to the historic significance of the conversation and as to whether the language of the conversation constituted an actual agreement in Realpolitik ( i. e., an actual agreement was implied by the use of the language of diplomacy, although not made explicit as a formal agreement ).

The top of the medal reads: " Nestekjærlighet er realpolitikk " ( English: Altruism is Realpolitik )

To be an admirer of Thucydides ' History, with its deep cynicism about political, rhetorical and ideological hypocrisy, with its all too recognizable protagonists — a liberal yet imperialistic democracy and an authoritarian oligarchy, engaged in a war of attrition fought by proxy at the remote fringes of empire — was to advertise yourself as a hardheaded connoisseur of global Realpolitik.

Bismarck used Realpolitik to achieve Prussian dominance in Germany, as he manipulated political issues such as the Schleswig-Holstein Question and the Hohenzollern candidature to antagonize other countries, possibly with the intention of war.

The idea of negotiating peacefully, simultaneously threatening with the " big stick ", or the military, ties in heavily with the idea of Realpolitik, which implies an amoral pursuit of political power that resembles Machiavellian ideals.

Flyvbjerg's definition of the dark side of planning draws and expands upon Ludwig von Rochau's distinction between politics and Realpolitik ( real, practical politics ), made famous by Otto von Bismarck and signaling the advent of modern political science.

They conclude that factors in addition to the strength of Bismarck's Realpolitik led a collection of early modern polities to reorganize political, economic, military and diplomatic relationships in the 19th century.

The controversy had a pointedly political dimension, with Thiersch representing the " Idealpolitik " position, according to which Bavaria should support the Greek state, and Fallmerayer advocating a hands-off " Realpolitik.

Some argue that the agreement with the Swedes was made not out of greed and the political ambitions of Janusz Radziwiłł, but rather because of his Realpolitik.

Under the guise of idealism giving way to realism, German nationalism rapidly shifted from its liberal and democratic character in 1848 to Prussian prime minister Otto von Bismarck's authoritarian Realpolitik.

Realpolitik ( see also Political realism ; from German: " realistic ", " practical " or " actual "; and " politics ", ) refers to politics or diplomacy based primarily on power and on practical and material factors and considerations, rather than ideological notions or moralistic or ethical premises.

Senator Phil Chase-a Democrat Senator from California, he understands the need for both policy change and Realpolitik ; a character in Antarctica.

But Realpolitik would also suggest that this accommodation should not include giving your potential rival a position of leadership in the army, which Pekahiah learned too late.

German nationalism rapidly shifted from its liberal and democratic character in 1848, called Pan-Germanism, to Prussian prime minister Otto von Bismarck's pragmatic Realpolitik.

The novel centers on the tension between Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor and his general, Albrecht von Wallenstein ; Wallenstein represents a new type of warfare characterized by ruthless Realpolitik and capitalist expansion while Ferdinand becomes increasingly overwhelmed by the course of events and gradually retreats from politics altogether.

By 1862, when Bismarck made his speech, the idea of a German nation-state in the peaceful spirit of Pan-Germanism had shifted from the liberal and democratic character of 1848 to accommodate Bismarck's Realpolitik.

On October 16, 2007, the EP Realpolitik was released, featuring Stza from Leftöver Crack on vocals.

Pekah must have seen the handwriting on the wall in 733 or earlier, and any feeling for Realpolitik would dictate that it was time for the two rivals to put aside their differences under some sort of accommodation.

Bismarck expressed the essence of Realpolitik in his subsequently famous " Blood and Iron " speech to the Budget Committee of the Prussian Chamber of Deputies on 30 September 1862, shortly after he became Minister President: " The great questions of the time will not be resolved by speeches and majority decisions — that was the great mistake of 1848 and 1849 — but by iron and blood.

Fallmerayer was first among his contemporaries to put forward a ruthless Realpolitik on the Eastern Question and the expansionist designs of Czarist Russia.

# Realpolitik Turns on Itself

Their combined agendas established Prussia as the leading German power through a combination of foreign diplomatic triumphs, backed up by the possible use of Prussian military might, and internal conservativism tempered with pragmatism: Realpolitik.

Kissinger, as a great believer in the realist school of international relations, focuses strongly upon the concepts of the balance of power in Europe prior to World War I, raison d ' État and Realpolitik throughout the ages of diplomatic relations.

While most of the participants ( Diotima most feverishly ) try to associate the reign of Franz Joseph I with vague ideas of humanity, progress, tradition and happiness, the followers of Realpolitik see a chance to exploit the situation: Stumm von Bordwehr wishes to get the Austrian army income raised and Arnheim plans to buy oil fields in an eastern province of Austria.

Nazi Germany Geopolitik and United States Realpolitik are also examples of practical policies.

The purpose of Finlandization was primarily Realpolitik: to survive.

A proponent of Realpolitik, Kissinger played a dominant role in United States foreign policy between 1969 and 1977.

It was exemplified by Otto von Bismarck's Realpolitik and by the " practical " philosophical ideas of Auguste Comte's positivism.

' Realpolitik ' was coined by Ludwig von Rochau, a German writer and politician in the 19th century.

Realpolitik policies were created after the revolutions of 1848 as a tool to strengthen states and tighten social order.

The most famous German advocate of " Realpolitik " was Otto von Bismarck, the First Chancellor ( 1862 – 1890 ) to Wilhelm I of the Kingdom of Prussia.

The policy of Realpolitik was formally introduced to the Richard Nixon White House by Henry Kissinger.

): Reconstructing Realpolitik.

The Bush Doctrine, and neoconservative reasoning, held that containment of the enemy as under the Realpolitik of Reagan did not work, and that the enemy of United States must be destroyed pre-emptively before they attack — using all the United States ' available means, resources and influences to do so.