Berkeley DB is written in C with API bindings for C ++, PHP, Java, Perl, Python, Ruby, Tcl, Smalltalk, and most other programming languages.

In programming languages such as Ada, Fortran, Perl, Python and Ruby, a double asterisk is used, so is written as " x ** 2 ".

B. Ruby Rich argues that women ’ s relationships with film is instead dialectical, consciously filtering the images and messages they receive through cinema, and reprocessing them to elicit their own meanings.

Mathers, however, is generally credited with the design of the curriculum and rituals of the Second Order, which he called the Rosae Rubae et Aureae Crucis (" Ruby Rose and Golden Cross " or the RR et AC ).

The intermediate representation can be compiled once and for all ( as in Java ), each time before execution ( as in Perl or Ruby ), or each time a change in the source is detected before execution ( as in Python ).

Sarah Hughes Dark Ruby Mild, brewed to a pre-WWI recipe, is a rare example of a strong Mild ( 6. 0 % ABV ).

The function modulo instead of mod, like 38 ≡ 14 ( modulo 12 ) is sometimes used to indicate the common residue rather than a remainder ( e. g. in Ruby ).

Richard W. Hughes, author of Ruby and Sapphire, a Bangkok based gemologist who has made many trips to Burma makes the point that for every ruby sold through the junta, another gem that supports subsistence mining is smuggled over the Thai border.

* 1963 – Lee Harvey Oswald is murdered by Jack Ruby in the basement of Dallas police department headquarters.

Oswald is shot two days later by Jack Ruby while in police custody.

They expressed anger at the federal government's handling of the 1992 Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI ) standoff with Randy Weaver at Ruby Ridge as well as the Waco Siege — a 1993 51-day standoff between the FBI and Branch Davidian members which began with a botched ATF attempt to execute a search warrant leading to a fire fight ( it is unknown whether ATF agents or Branch Davidians fired the first shot ) and ended with the burning and shooting deaths of David Koresh and 75 others.

In Python, a distinction between expressions and statements is rigidly enforced, in contrast to languages such as Common Lisp, Scheme, or Ruby.

That is the primary purpose of Ruby language.

Ruby 1. 8 is incompatible with Ruby 1. 9.

Rails is frequently credited with making Ruby " famous ".

The latest stable version of the reference implementation is 1. 9. 3 and is dual-licensed under the Ruby License and a BSD License.

Ruby 2. 0 is rumored to be " 100 % compatible " with Ruby 1. 9. 3., the plan is to have code freeze October 2012 and release February 2013.

Matsumoto has said that Ruby is designed for programmer productivity and fun, following the principles of good user interface design.

# A middle dynamic content processing and generation level application server, for example Ruby on Rails, Java EE, ASP. NET, PHP, ColdFusion, Perl platform.

It features a fully dynamic type system and automatic memory management, similar to that of Scheme, Ruby, Perl, and Tcl.

Ruby supports inheritance with dynamic dispatch, mixins and singleton methods ( belonging to, and defined for, a single instance rather than being defined on the class ).

Ruby features dynamic typing, and supports parametric polymorphism.

There are a wide range of software systems, such as CGI, Java Servlets and Java Server Pages ( JSP ), PHP, Perl, Python, and Ruby programming languages, Active Server Pages and ColdFusion ( CFML ) that are available to generate dynamic web systems and dynamic sites.

As such, many prototype-based systems encourage the alteration of prototypes during run-time, whereas only very few class-based object-oriented systems ( such as the dynamic object-oriented system, Common Lisp, Smalltalk, Objective-C, Python, Perl, or Ruby ) allow classes to be altered during the execution of a program.

Sony has made it to market ( December 2005 ) with the Sony-VPL-VW100 or " Ruby " projector, using SXRD, 3 LCoS chips each with a native resolution of 1920 × 1080, with a stated contrast ratio of 15, 000: 1 using a dynamic iris.

It is a dynamic language with features similar to those of Python, Ruby, Perl, and Smalltalk.

Many scripting languages such as Perl and Ruby offer dynamic arrays as a built-in primitive data type.

Other dynamic languages, notably Python, Ruby, Lua and ActionScript have also found their way into the scene, lowering barriers of entry to game development.

Ruby supports multiple programming paradigms, including functional, object oriented, imperative and reflective.

Ruby on Rails is not to be confused with Ruby, which is a general-purpose programming language, on which Ruby on Rails runs.

Some object-oriented languages, such as C #, Java, and Ruby implement single inheritance, although protocols, or interfaces, provide some of the functionality of true multiple inheritance.

Some object-oriented databases are designed to work well with object-oriented programming languages such as Delphi, Ruby, Python, Perl, Java, C #, Visual Basic. NET, C ++, Objective-C and Smalltalk ; others have their own programming languages.

Python methods have an explicit parameter to access instance data, in contrast to the implicit self in some other object-oriented programming languages ( for example, Java, C ++ or Ruby ).

Already present at this stage of development were many of the features familiar in later releases of Ruby, including object-oriented design, classes with inheritance, mixins, iterators, closures, exception handling, and garbage collection.

Ruby is object-oriented: every value is an object, including classes and instances of types that many other languages designate as primitives ( such as integers, booleans, and " null ").

* Ruby — A scripting language whose purpose is to be object-oriented and easy to read.

Some object-oriented languages such as C #, Delphi ( later versions ), Go, Java ( later versions ), Lua, Perl, Python, Ruby provide an intrinsic way of iterating through the elements of a container object without the introduction of an explicit iterator object.

Some languages are designed to support one particular paradigm ( Smalltalk supports object-oriented programming, Haskell supports functional programming ), while other programming languages support multiple paradigms ( such as Object Pascal, C ++, Java, C #, Visual Basic, Common Lisp, Scheme, Perl, Python, Ruby, Oz and F #).

Compared to fully object-oriented programming languages like Smalltalk, in Oberon-2 basic types are not objects, classes are not objects, many operations are not methods, there is no message passing ( to a certain extent it can be emulated by reflection and through message extension, as demonstrated in ETH Oberon ), and polymorphism is limited to subclasses of a common class ( no duck typing like in Smalltalk / Ruby, and it's not possible to define interfaces like in Java ).

String interning is supported by some modern object-oriented programming languages, including Python, Ruby ( with its symbols ), Java and. NET languages.

Examples of object-oriented languages include Simula, Smalltalk, C ++ ( whose object model was based on Simula's ), Objective-C ( whose object model was based on Smalltalk's ), Eiffel, Python, Ruby, Java, C #, Visual Basic. NET and REALbasic ( an object-oriented BASIC dialect ).