Originally a left-wing party, the PSL formed a coalition with the Democratic Left Alliance ( SLD ) after winning 132 seats in the Sejm at the 1993 election, with PSL leader Waldemar Pawlak as Prime Minister until 1995.

The Democratic Party was formed on the initiative of Freedom Union chairman Władysław Frasyniuk, together with the social-democratic economist Jerzy Hausner, until recently a member of the governing post-communist Democratic Left Alliance ( SLD ), and prominent Christian democrat, former UW member Tadeusz Mazowiecki.

After the election, the SLD and Polish People's Party ( PSL ) formed a governing coalition.

In March some prominent SLD politicians and MPs ( including the then Speaker of the Sejm: Marek Borowski ) formed a split, creating the new Social Democracy of Poland party.

From 2004 to January 2009 he was the leader and chairman, of a new Polish left-wing party called Social Democracy of Poland ( SdPl ), formed from a break-away group of SLD.

On 3 September 2006, SDPL joined the newly formed Left and Democrats ( LiD ) coalition, made up of four centre and centre left parties: SDPL, SLD, UP and Democratic Party – demokraci. pl.

After the election, the SLD and Polish People's Party ( PSL ) formed a governing coalition.

The SLD formed a coalition with the agrarian Polish Peasant Party and leftist Labour Union ( UP ), with Leszek Miller as Prime Minister.

The parties running in this election were mainly the same as in 2001, with the addition of Social Democracy of Poland ( a splinter group from the Democratic Left Alliance ), and the Democratic Party formed from the Freedom Union ( UW ) and some SLD dissidents.

* SLD ice refers to ice formed in Supercooled Large Droplet ( SLD ) conditions.

In 2001, the party re-entered a coalition with the SLD, but withdrew in 2003.

After an interlude as economic director in the interim coalition administration of Iraq in 2003, Belka returned to Poland to become non-party head of an SLD minority government in 2004.

Also, the party's formal electoral and later parliamentary coalition with SLD, Left and Democrats, which lasted from 2006 until 2008, has been seen as disloyalty of Solidarity's ideals by many.

For his successor, The SLD-PSL coalition turned to deputy Sejm speaker Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz — who was linked to, but not a member of, the SLD.

The SLD went on to form a coalition with the agrarian PSL and leftist Labour Union ( UP ), with Leszek Miller as Prime Minister.

The election concluded with an overwhelming victory for the centre-left Democratic Left Alliance – Labor Union, the electoral coalition between both the Democratic Left Alliance ( SLD ) and the Labour Union ( UP ), which captured 41 % of the vote in the crucial lower house Sejm.

From the centre left, a political coalition between the Democratic Left Alliance ( SLD ) and the Labour Union ( UP ), headed by Leszek Miller, appeared as the ruling government's most formidable, united and vocal opposition.

The PSL would later enter into coalition with the SLD to achieve a parliamentary majority.

( wywiad-rzeka z liderem SLD )( Catch up with Europe!

On March 26 the Sejm speaker Marek Borowski, together with other high-ranking SLD officials, announced the creation of a new centre-left party, the Social Democratic Party of Poland.

* SLD glass, a type of glass with low dispersion

At the 2001 parliamentary elections, the UP entered into an electoral alliance with the larger social-democratic party Democratic Left Alliance ( SLD ), and managed to get 16 of its members elected to parliament.

After his reform met with persistent opposition, he left the SLD in a much debated move on 7 February 2005 and resigned from office on 30 March 2005.

Two techniques often used with liquid and solid biological samples include electrospray ionization ( invented by John Fenn ) and matrix-assisted laser desorption / ionization ( MALDI, initially developed as a similar technique " Soft Laser Desorption ( SLD )" by K. Tanaka for which a Nobel Prize was awarded and as MALDI by M. Karas and F. Hillenkamp ).

In fact, the resolution of a goal clause with a definite clause to produce a new goal clause is the basis of the SLD resolution inference rule, used to implement logic programming and the programming language Prolog.

In the presidential election of 2000, Aleksander Kwaśniewski, the incumbent former leader of the post-communist SLD, was re-elected in the first round of voting, with 53. 9 % of the popular vote.

In the September 2001 parliamentary elections, the SLD ( successor to the communist party twice removed ) triumphed on the back of voter disillusionment with the AWS government and internal bickering within that bloc.

The Labour Union, however, chose to maintain its alliance with SLD, and at the elections SLD-UP polled 12. 3 %, electing 7 representatives to the European Parliament.

St. Oliver Plunkett N. S is a school for children with a Specific Learning Difficulty ( SLD ).

In the presidential election of 2000, Aleksander Kwaśniewski, the incumbent former leader of the post-communist Democratic Left Alliance ( SLD ), was re-elected in the first round of voting, with 53. 9 % of the popular vote.

In the September 2001 parliamentary elections, the SLD won on the back of voter disillusionment with the AWS government and internal bickering within that bloc.

In the 2001 elections the SLD and UP won 216 of the 460 seats, and were able to form a government with the support of the Polish People's Party ( PSL ).

In late 2006 a centre-left political alliance called Left and Democrats was created, comprising SLD and smaller centre-left parties, the Labour Union, the Social Democratic Party of Poland, and the liberal Democratic Party – demokraci. pl.

Only two parties, Alliance of the Democratic Left ( SLD )- Labour Union and Social Democracy of Poland, ( both social democrats ) support the bill, while Civic Platform ( PO ), League of Polish Families and Law and Justice ( PiS ) ( all conservative ) opposed it.

Belka, another former SLD member, had left the party in the early 1990s, but joined Leszek Miller's government as a non-party minister of economic affairs in 2001 before resigning the following year.

Despite this statement the party is made of several former politicians, who had run Poland before, as well as including ex-members of SLD who left the party when it faced a corruption crisis.

He then became joint interim leader of the new party, known as the Social and Liberal Democrats ( SLD ) before later becoming the Liberal Democrats.

Some of the early accusations include highly disproportional coverage of SLD in 1997-2001, when SLD leader Leszek Miller was given more airtime than all members of the government combined ( according to some calculations ), airing a documentary claiming Lech Kaczyński's involvement in the FOZZ scandal just before the elections ( later found to be baseless ), and a general bias in coverage of political news.

He led the Democratic Left Alliance ( SLD ) for a time and was Speaker of the Sejm ( the lower, more powerful, house of Poland's parliament ) from 2001 to 2004.

An alliance between the SLD and the Polish People's Party ruled Poland in the years 1993 – 1997.

Wojciech Olejniczak, the former Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, was elected the president of SLD on 29 May 2004, succeeded Józef Oleksy, who resigned from the post of Polish Prime Minister due to alleged connections to the KGB.

Members of Parliament ( Sejm ) elected from Jelenia Gora-Legnica constituency in Polish parliamentary election, 2005 included: Ślusarczyk Piotr, LPR, Witek Elżbieta, PiS, Lipiński Adam, PiS, Zubowski Jan, PiS, Madziarczyk Tadeusz, PiS, Schetyna Grzegorz, PO, Sawicka Beata, PO, Cybulski Piotr, PO, Szmajdziński Jerzy, SLD, Litwin Czesław, Samoobrona RP, Costa Hubert, Samoobrona RP, and Zbrzyzny Ryszard, SLD.

Józef Oleksy ( born 22 June 1946 in Nowy Sącz ) is a Polish left-wing politician, former chairman of the Democratic Left Alliance ( Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej, SLD ).

The Rywin affair ( in Polish: afera Rywina, also labeled Rywingate in allusion to Watergate ) was a corruption scandal in Poland, which began in late 2002 while the post communist government of the SLD ( Democratic Left Alliance ) was in power.

It placed after main parties in Poland: Civic Platform ( PO ), Law and Justice ( PiS ), Democratic Left Alliance ( SLD ) and Polish People's Party ( PSL ), but ahead other main parties in Poland: Self-Defense of the Republic of Poland ( Samoobrona ), which won 3. 96 %, and the League of Polish Families ( LPR ), which won 3. 46 %.

It placed RAŚ after the main parties in Poland: Civic Platform ( PO ), Law and Justice ( PiS ) and Democratic Left Alliance ( SLD ), but ahead of other main National parties: Polish People's Party ( PSL ), Self-Defense of the Republic of Poland ( Samoobrona ) and the League of Polish Families ( LPR ).