Nobel Prize-winning economist Paul Samuelson applied the term " shibboleth " in works including Foundations of Economic Analysis to an idea for which " the means becomes the end, and the letter of the law takes precedence over the spirit.

Ricardo's idea was even expanded to the case of continuum of goods by Dornbusch, Fischer, and Samuelson This formulation is employed for example by Matsuyama and others.

These ' revealed preferences ', as they were named by Paul Samuelson, were revealed e. g. in people's willingness to pay: Utility is taken to be correlative to Desire or Want.

The main proponent of this view was Samuelson, who asserted that the EMH is much better suited for individual stocks than it is for the aggregate stock market.

Paul A. Samuelson is usually credited as the first economist to develop the theory of public goods.

But the use Samuelson makes of Smith's invisible hand is stated best by comparing Smith's text with how it is cited in excerpts by Samuelson ( Smith's text, with Samuelson's selections in bold ):

Only sportscaster Vin Scully, who is four years younger than Barker, and farm broadcaster Orion Samuelson, who is ten years younger, have held a job longer than Barker in the American entertainment industry.

Factor price equalization is an economic theory, by Paul A. Samuelson ( 1948 ), which states that the relative prices for two identical factors of production in the same market will eventually equal each other because of competition.

Along with the new athletics center there is Samuelson Aquatic Center and an adjacent community pool.

Washington Post columnist Robert J. Samuelson wrote, " This is a mighty big loss for a mighty small saving.

: Borrowing a notion apparently first used in economics by Paul Samuelson, this model of taxation and the predicted dependency of output on the tax rate, illustrates an operationally meaningful theorem ; that is one which requires some economically meaningful assumption which is falsifiable under certain conditions.

Little is known about Samuelson before he joined Megadeth.

The 2002 remixed and remastered version of ' Killing Is My Business ..." is " dedicated to the memory of Gar Samuelson ".

Emma Samms ( born Emma E. W. Samuelson ; 28 August 1960 ) is a British television actress best known for her role as Holly Sutton on the American daytime soap opera General Hospital and for replacing Pamela Sue Martin as Fallon Carrington Colby on the primetime soap opera Dynasty.

On 22 December Samuelson said: " Cash transfers can take three or four days and I hope it is with Everton by Christmas.

In April 2005, Samuelson stated that " the Fund is completed and registered " but Everton director Paul Gregg publicly questioned the FSF: " As a director I have not received any proof of funds-or that they even exist.

" Samuelson re-iterated that funds were ready ; " The fund is approved and ready to go.

First pioneered by Olton and Samuelson in 1976, the radial arm maze is designed to test the spatial memory capabilities of rats.

Nobel laureate Paul Samuelson proved in 1942 that, in two dimensions, it is the only line expressible solely in terms of the ratios of standard deviations and the correlation coefficient which ( 1 ) fits the correct equation when the observations fall on a straight line ; ( 2 ) exhibits scale invariance, and ( 3 ) exhibits invariance under interchange of variables.

Paul Samuelson coined a term Sraffa bonus to name the gains from trade of inputs.

After World War II, Paul Samuelson used the term neoclassical synthesis to refer to the integration of Keynesian economics with neoclassical economics.

Up until 1994 the PPP-deviation tended to be known as the " Balassa-Samuelson effect ", but in his review of progress " Facets of Balassa-Samuelson Thirty Years Later " Paul Samuelson acknowledged the debt that his theory owed to the Penn World Tables data-gatherers, by coining the term " Penn effect " to describe the " basic fact " they uncovered, when he wrote:

Another Nobel winner, Paul Samuelson believes that Hayek was worthy of his award but nevertheless claims that " there were good historical reasons for fading memories of Hayek within the mainstream last half of the twentieth century economist fraternity.

In 1968 James Tobin, Paul Samuelson, John Kenneth Galbraith and another 1, 200 economists signed a document calling for the US Congress to introduce in that year a system of income guarantees and supplements.

From 1968 to 1978, he and Paul Samuelson participated in the Economics Cassette Series, a biweekly subscription series where the economist would discuss the days ' issues for about a half hour at a time.

Hicks and Samuelson were for example instrumental in mainstreaming Keynesian economics.

According to Paul Samuelson, Gibbs generally voted for the Republican candidate in presidential elections, but supported Grover Cleveland, a conservative Democrat.

Samuelson never patented any of his skiing equipment, but the first patent for water skis was by Fred Waller for skis called Dolphin Akwa-Skees.

However, in practice the real exchange rates exhibit both short run and long run deviations from this value, for example due to reasons illuminated in the Balassa – Samuelson theorem.

* Gar Samuelson, former drummer for heavy metal band Megadeth

* Samuelson, Paul, Foreword to " Understanding Inflation and the Implications for Monetary Policy: A Phillips Curve Retrospective ", FRBB Conference Series 53, June 9 – 11, 2008, Chatham, Massachusetts.

In 1965 Eugene Fama published his dissertation arguing for the random walk hypothesis, and Samuelson published a proof for a version of the efficient-market hypothesis.

Their kidnapping of Esso executive Victor Samuelson, freed for a ransom of US $ 12 million, ignited what would become a rash of such crimes.

* Megadeth has had two instances where roadies have replaced members to become official members themselves: Chuck Behler was originally the drum tech for Gar Samuelson only to replace Gar who was fired.

Some North side facilities include: Gilbert Sports and Fitness Center, Samuelson Aquatic Center, Ullman Baseball Stadium and George Sparky Anderson Baseball Field, Hutton Softball Field, William Rolland Stadium ( opened Fall 2011 ), Facilities Building and Yard, and a community pool for the City of Thousand Oaks.

For example, in one of his major works, Économie et Intérêt ( 1947 ), he introduced the first overlapping generations model ( later popularized by Paul Samuelson in 1958 ), introduced the golden rule of optimal growth ( later popularized by Edmund Phelps ) or described the transaction demand for money rule ( later found in William Baumol's work ).

Andrus lost the general election to Republican Don Samuelson, earning him the unlikely distinction of losing both the primary and general election races for the same office in the same year.

He quoted one librarian as writing, “ If the library were on fire, this would be the reference book I would try and save first ,” and another saying, The “ Statistical Abstract has for years been one of the top five reference books used by students and faculty at South Dakota State University .” Samuelson said he didn't think the librarians ' protest would have much effect.

Notable contributions came from Paul Samuelson, Ronald Jones, and Jaroslav Vanek, so that variations of the model are sometimes called the Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson model or the Heckscher-Ohlin-Vanek model in the neo-classical economics.

Water skiing was invented in 1922 when Ralph Samuelson used a pair of boards as skis and a clothesline as a tow rope on Lake Pepin in Lake City, Minnesota.

However, two decades later, his production function was widely used, being adopted by economists such as Paul Samuelson and Robert Solow.

A newly tooled Commer 2500 mini bus body was used for the Samuelson Mobile Camera Van ( 479 ) issued in December 1967 which included a detailed cast metal model of a Panavision film camera and plastic cameraman on a metal plinth that could be either attached to the vehicle's roofrack or to the front or rear of the van for tracking shots.

Samuelson asserted that Kelso's had not used any econometric analysis to arrive at his figures, which completely contradicted economists ' empirical findings on the contribution of labour.

Bandleader Dave Mustaine knew Behler because Gar Samuelson, the previous drummer for the band, used Behler as his drum tech.