Scholarly theories have been proposed about Hel's potential connections to figures appearing in the 11th century Old English Gospel of Nicodemus and Old Norse Bartholomeus saga postola, potential Indo-European parallels to Bhavani, Kali, and Mahakali, and her origins.

Scholarly techniques such as the recording of oral history, historical linguistics, archaeology and genetics have been crucial.

Scholarly theories have been proposed regarding Sleipnir's potential connection to shamanic practices among the Norse pagans.

Scholarly journals that have been key to the development ( and critique ) of this field include:

Scholarly theories have been proposed about Gná as a " goddess of fullness " and as potentially cognate to Fama from Roman mythology.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the relation between the valkyries, the norns, the dísir, Germanic seeresses, and shieldmaidens.

Scholarly theories have been proposed etymologically connecting the einherjar to the Harii ( a Germanic tribe attested in the 1st century CE ), the eternal battle of Hjaðningavíg, and the Wild Hunt.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the implications of the location.

Scholarly theories have been proposed regarding a potential relation between the hall and the ship.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the location and its potential connection to the world tree Yggdrasil and folktales recorded from Germanic Europe.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the etymology of her name, and her connection with other figures in Norse mythology.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the implications of the location.

Scholarly views of Gnosticism and the Gospel of Thomas have since become more nuanced and diverse.

In De Nostri Temporis Studiorum Ratione (" On the Order of the Scholarly Disciplines of Our Times "), presented at the commencement ceremonies of 1708, Vico argued that whoever “ intends a career in public life, whether in the courts, the senate, or the pulpit ” should be taught to “ master the art of topics and defend both sides of a controversy, be it on nature, man, or politics, in a freer and brighter style of expression, so he can learn to draw on those arguments which are most probable and have the greatest degree of verisimilitude ” ( however, in his " Scienza Nuova ", Vico denounces as " false eloquence " one defending both sides in controversies ).

Scholarly interviews with SGI members form the basis of the conclusion that " SGI members in Cambodia and elsewhere feel a strong sense of empowerment – that all members must assume responsibility for their lives and have the power to change their destinies through their own actions.

Scholarly consensus has long accepted that the Song of Roland differed in its presentation depending on oral or textual transmission ; namely, although a number of different versions of the song containing varying material and episodes would have been performed orally, the transmission to manuscript resulted in greater cohesiveness across versions.

Scholarly interpretations of the period " have led to widely divergent reconstructions of Viking Age Scotland " and Barrett ( 2008 ) has identified four competing theories, none of which he regards as proven.

Scholarly debates over the identity of Himiko and the location of her domain Yamatai have raged since the late Edo period, with opinions divided between northern Kyūshū or traditional Yamato province in present-day Kinki.

Scholarly arguments have been put forward in favour of classifying Low German as a German dialect.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the etymology of the name Yggdrasil, the potential relation to the trees Mímameiðr and Læraðr, and the sacred tree at Uppsala.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about Máni's potential connection to the Northern European notion of the Man in the Moon, and a potentially otherwise unattested story regarding Máni through skaldic kennings.

Scholarly attempts to define nobilitas have led to debates over the particulars of its usage in ancient sources.

Scholarly studies of Karaite writings are still in their infancy, and owe greatly to the Firkovich collections of Karaite manuscripts in the Russian National Library that have become accessible after the collapse of the Soviet Union.

Scholarly works have three years to win the award once and may be on the final ballot three times.

Scholarly peer review ( also known as refereeing ) is the process of subjecting an author's scholarly work, research, or ideas to the scrutiny of others who are experts in the same field, before a paper describing this work is published in a journal.

The 12th volume of the General state, War, Church and Scholarly History under the auspices of Wolf also appeared at this, with content up to 1700.

The Samguk Yusa also records that Hwarang members learned the Five Cardinal Confucian Virtues, the Six Arts, the Three Scholarly Occupations, and the Six Ways of Government Service ( 五常六藝 三師六正 ).

Scholarly studies in the Black Mass relied almost thoroughly on French and Latin sources ( which also came from France ):

Heinz College also ranked 2nd in the Faculty Scholarly Productivity Index listing for the top performing programs in public administration and 9th in the listing for the top performing programs in public policy.

Scholarly interest in beliefs of ancient Slavs has been continually waxing since the times of Renaissance, and with it the overall number of confusions, errors, misinterpretations, and unsupported reconstructions ( not to mention inventions ) has also increased.

Scholarly research in any academic discipline may also be labeled as ( partly ) transparent ( or open research ) if some or all relevant aspects of the research are open in the sense of open source, open access and open data, thereby facilitating social recognition and accountability of the scholars who did the research and replication by others interested in the matters addressed by it.

Scholarly work in this vein has been continued by his grandson, Rabbi Yosef Qafiḥ ( also spelled Gafah, Qafahh or Kapach ).

Wiley ’ s operations are organized into three business divisions: Scientific, Technical, Medical, and Scholarly ( STMS ), also known as Wiley-Blackwell ; Professional / Trade ; and Global Education.

The combined business, named Scientific, Technical, Medical, and Scholarly ( also known as Wiley-Blackwell ), publishes, in print and online, 1, 400 scholarly peer-reviewed journals and an extensive collection of books, major reference works, databases, and laboratory manuals in the life and physical sciences, medicine and allied health, engineering, the humanities, and the social sciences.

Professor Rapoport was also a member of the editorial board of the International Scholarly ' Journal of Environmental Peace ' published by the ' International Innovation Projects ' at the University of Toronto. This Journal is edited by Professor Biswajit ( Bob ) Ganguly and Professor Roger I. C. Hansell.

Scholarly accounts in journal articles, higher-degree studies and books by authors such as Toby Volkman, David Eng, Sara Dorow, Indigo Willing and Tobias Hubinette also suggest that adoption is a contested practice, with a variety of competing voices ranging from adoptive parents who not only adopt but also dominate published accounts of the practice, to those who have been internationally adopted and are now beginning to enter research fields focusing on adoption ( such as members of the International Adoptee Congress Research Committee ).

Scholarly animation texts including Michael Barrier's Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age, name Coal Black as Clampett's undisputed masterpiece.

* Scholarly Societies Project from the University of Waterloo Libraries -- database of hundreds of scholarly societies in various fields, including some of the oldest societies

Scholarly sources, including those officially issued by Britain and the US, pointed out that the sovereignty over Sabah, as stipulated in the Philippine claim, was never, at any time in the past and present, relinquished in favor of any person, organization, or entity.

In addition to receiving grants of support from national agencies such as the Lannan Foundation and the National Endowment for the Arts, Callaloo has garnered a number of national honors, including the best special issue of a journal from the Council of Editors for Learned Journals for " The Haitian Issues " in 1992 ( Volume 15. 2 & 3: Haiti: the Literature and Culture Parts I & II ); honorable mention for the " Best Special Issue of a Journal " in 2001 from the Professional / Scholarly Publishing ( PSP ) Division of the American Association ( Volume 24. 1: The Confederate Flag Controversy: A Special Section ); and recognition for the Winter 2002 issue from the Council of Editors for Learned Journals as one of the best special issues of that year ( Volume 25. 1: Jazz Poetics ).

Scholarly as well as amateur speculation assigned Lisa's name to at least four different paintings and the sitter's identity to at least ten different people.

Scholarly estimates from 2005 regarding the number of people of Islamic background in Norway vary between 120, 000 and 150, 000.