( Scholarly debates on ' group marriage ' and the history of the family ).

Scholarly debates about what does and does not constitute a revolution center around several issues.

Scholarly attempts to define nobilitas have led to debates over the particulars of its usage in ancient sources.

Scholarly debate over the interpretation of these passages has focused on placing them in proper historical context, for instance pointing out that Sodom's sins are historically interpreted as being other than homosexuality, and on the translation of rare or unusual words in the passages in question.

Scholarly controversies over earlier development aside, literary records from Rus ' testify to substantial divergence between Russian and Ruthenian / Rusyn forms of the Ukrainian language as early as the era of Rus '.

De International Human Rights Network ( IHR ) of Academies and Scholarly Societies helps scientists, engineers and physicians all over the world who are victims of severe repression, just because of the nonviolent use of their rights as described in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Scholarly sources, including those officially issued by Britain and the US, pointed out that the sovereignty over Sabah, as stipulated in the Philippine claim, was never, at any time in the past and present, relinquished in favor of any person, organization, or entity.

Scholarly opinion is divided whether Bacurius can be identified with one of the kings named Bakur (), attested in medieval Georgian annals, who might have taken refuge in territories obtained by the Eastern Roman Empire during the Roman – Persian Wars that were fought over the Caucasus.

Scholarly analysis supports the conclusion that economic and structural factors are more important than those of identity in predicting occurrences of civil war.

Scholarly as well as amateur speculation assigned Lisa's name to at least four different paintings and the sitter's identity to at least ten different people.

* HTML " Multiple communities: Muslims in post-apartheid South Africa Scholarly essay includes history of " Cape Malay " identity.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the implications of the location.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the location and its potential connection to the world tree Yggdrasil and folktales recorded from Germanic Europe.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the implications of the location.

Scholarly comparisons were once made between the Irminsul and the Jupiter Columns ; however, Rudolf Simek states that the columns were of Gallo-Roman religious monuments, and that the reported location of the Irminsul in Eresburg does not fall within the area of the Jupiter Column archaeological finds.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about Hel's potential connections to figures appearing in the 11th century Old English Gospel of Nicodemus and Old Norse Bartholomeus saga postola, potential Indo-European parallels to Bhavani, Kali, and Mahakali, and her origins.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the etymology of her name, and her connection with other figures in Norse mythology.

Scholarly techniques such as the recording of oral history, historical linguistics, archaeology and genetics have been crucial.

Scholarly theories have been proposed regarding Sleipnir's potential connection to shamanic practices among the Norse pagans.

Scholarly journals that have been key to the development ( and critique ) of this field include:

Scholarly and commercial exchanges, increasingly communicated via the Internet, have also resulted in an exchange of terminology, including Hmu and A Hmao people identifying as Hmong and, to a lesser extent, Hmong people accepting the designation " Miao ," within the context of China.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about Gná as a " goddess of fullness " and as potentially cognate to Fama from Roman mythology.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the relation between the valkyries, the norns, the dísir, Germanic seeresses, and shieldmaidens.

Scholarly theories have been proposed etymologically connecting the einherjar to the Harii ( a Germanic tribe attested in the 1st century CE ), the eternal battle of Hjaðningavíg, and the Wild Hunt.

Scholarly theories have been proposed regarding a potential relation between the hall and the ship.

Scholarly views of Gnosticism and the Gospel of Thomas have since become more nuanced and diverse.

In De Nostri Temporis Studiorum Ratione (" On the Order of the Scholarly Disciplines of Our Times "), presented at the commencement ceremonies of 1708, Vico argued that whoever “ intends a career in public life, whether in the courts, the senate, or the pulpit ” should be taught to “ master the art of topics and defend both sides of a controversy, be it on nature, man, or politics, in a freer and brighter style of expression, so he can learn to draw on those arguments which are most probable and have the greatest degree of verisimilitude ” ( however, in his " Scienza Nuova ", Vico denounces as " false eloquence " one defending both sides in controversies ).

Scholarly interviews with SGI members form the basis of the conclusion that " SGI members in Cambodia and elsewhere feel a strong sense of empowerment – that all members must assume responsibility for their lives and have the power to change their destinies through their own actions.

Scholarly consensus has long accepted that the Song of Roland differed in its presentation depending on oral or textual transmission ; namely, although a number of different versions of the song containing varying material and episodes would have been performed orally, the transmission to manuscript resulted in greater cohesiveness across versions.

Scholarly interpretations of the period " have led to widely divergent reconstructions of Viking Age Scotland " and Barrett ( 2008 ) has identified four competing theories, none of which he regards as proven.

Scholarly arguments have been put forward in favour of classifying Low German as a German dialect.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about the etymology of the name Yggdrasil, the potential relation to the trees Mímameiðr and Læraðr, and the sacred tree at Uppsala.

Scholarly theories have been proposed about Máni's potential connection to the Northern European notion of the Man in the Moon, and a potentially otherwise unattested story regarding Máni through skaldic kennings.

Scholarly studies of Karaite writings are still in their infancy, and owe greatly to the Firkovich collections of Karaite manuscripts in the Russian National Library that have become accessible after the collapse of the Soviet Union.

Scholarly works have three years to win the award once and may be on the final ballot three times.

" P. V. Vartak suggests in his book, The Scholarly Dating of Mahabharat, that the " slipping of Abhijit " and ascension of Krittika ( Pleiades ) might refer to the gradual drop of Vega as a pole star since 12, 000 BC.

Scholarly interest in beliefs of ancient Slavs has been continually waxing since the times of Renaissance, and with it the overall number of confusions, errors, misinterpretations, and unsupported reconstructions ( not to mention inventions ) has also increased.

* Paul J. Dosal, Doing Business with the Dictators: A Political History of United Fruit in Guatemala 1899-1944, Wilmington, De., Scholarly Resources 1993

The American Bourgeoisie: Distinction and Identity in the Nineteenth Century ( Palgrave Macmillan ; 2011 ) 284 pages ; Scholarly studies on the habits, manners, networks, institutions, and public roles of the American middle class with a focus on cities in the North.

Scholarly theories debate whether these attestations point to an indigenous belief among the Anglo-Saxons shared with the Norse, or if they were a result of later Norse influence ( see section below ).

* Open Access Bibliography: Liberating Scholarly Literature with E-Prints and Open Access Journals

Scholarly interpretations of the fictional work include that women win a war against men, " reconcil " with " those men of good will who come to join them ", exercise feminist autonomy through polyandry, decide how to govern, and rule the men.

Open Humanities Press in conjunction with the University of Michigan Library's Scholarly Publishing Office.

Scholarly, a lover of poetry, handsome, will be more liberal than the father, famous with good life-partner and children-these are the effects of a benign Jove in the seventh.

The 12th volume of the General state, War, Church and Scholarly History under the auspices of Wolf also appeared at this, with content up to 1700.

Scholarly appreciation of Longquan celadon experienced great progress with the discovery of a sunken trade vessel in Sinan County off the Korean coast in 1976.

Scholarly opinions differ on the exact manner of recitation, but it is generally believed that the chansons de geste were originally sung ( whereas the medieval romances were probably spoken ) by poets, minstrels or jongleurs, who would sometimes accompany themselves, or be accompanied, on the vielle, a mediæval fiddle played with a bow.

These institutions contribute under a plan devised by the SEP in collaboration with the Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition ( SPARC ), the International Coalition of Library Consortia ( ICOLC ) and the Southeastern Library Network ( SOLINET ), with matching funding from the NEH.

Lab notebook with the complete record of the experiments underlying a published Scholarly paper | paper.

* Cyril Hopkins ’ Marcus Clarke ( with Laurie Hergenhan and Ken Stewart ), Australian Scholarly Publishing, Melbourne, 2009

Scholarly focus on the völkischness of Jahn's thought started in the 1920s with a new generation of Jahn interpreters like Edmund Neuendorff and Karl Müller.

Scholarly text with 349 references, 32 color plates, 283 black and white " figures ", 11 maps, and 2 tables.

Scholarly accounts in journal articles, higher-degree studies and books by authors such as Toby Volkman, David Eng, Sara Dorow, Indigo Willing and Tobias Hubinette also suggest that adoption is a contested practice, with a variety of competing voices ranging from adoptive parents who not only adopt but also dominate published accounts of the practice, to those who have been internationally adopted and are now beginning to enter research fields focusing on adoption ( such as members of the International Adoptee Congress Research Committee ).

Scholarly attention to the Secretum waned around 1550 but lay interest has continued to this day in particular with devotées of the Occult.

The routines of Chuōjiǎo, with its kicks, wide open stances and focus on hard power, were known as Martial Routines and those of Fānziquán, with their more compact movements combining soft and hard power, were known as Scholarly Routines, which is why the Chuōjiǎo / Fānziquán combination is known as Wen Wu or Martial-Scholar.

The Scholar ’ s Copyright was developed with Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition designed to lower the barriers to Open Access ( OA ) by reducing transaction costs and eliminating contract proliferation by offering tools and resources catering to both methods of achieving Open Access.