Since by the principle of optimality the remaining stages use an optimal Af-stage policy with respect to Af, we may enter section Af of the table at this state Af and read off the optimal policy for stage Af and the resulting state Af.

Since gene therapy is relatively new and at an experimental stage, it is an expensive treatment to undertake.

Since recuperating from the heart surgery, Bowie has reduced his musical output, making only one-off appearances on stage and in the studio.

Since the latter is valid over the entire cycle, this gave Clausius the hint that at each stage of the cycle, work and heat would not be equal, but rather their difference would be a state function that would vanish upon completion of the cycle.

Since the lust and attraction stages are both considered temporary, a third stage is needed to account for long-term relationships.

Since the early 20th century, musical theatre stage works have generally been called, simply, musicals.

Since the collectors of Q4 and Q6 appear as high differential resistances to the signal current ( Q4 and Q6 behave as current sources ), the open circuit voltage gain of this stage is very high.

Since the mid-1980s, Peart has used MIDI trigger pads to trigger sounds sampled from various pieces of acoustic percussion that would otherwise consume far too much stage area, such as a marimba, harp, temple blocks, triangles, glockenspiel, orchestra bells, tubular bells, and vibraslap as well as other, more esoteric percussion.

Since most of these children don't stutter as adults, this normal stage of speech development is usually referred to as pseudostuttering or as a normal dysfluency.

Since the band's inception, Andi Watson has been their lighting and stage director, designing the visuals of Radiohead's live concerts, such as the carbon-neutral " LED forest " of the In Rainbows tour.

Since then Hoffman's career has largely been focused on cinema, with sporadic returns to television and the stage.

Since the 1960s, stage rallies have been the professional branch of the sport.

Since the Juno I was the same height as the Jupiter-C ( 21. 2 meters ), with the added fourth stage being hidden inside the shell, this vehicle which successfully launched the first orbital satellite of the United States is often incorrectly referred to as a Jupiter-C.

Since no play later than A Game at Chess is recorded, it has been hypothesized that his punishment included a ban on writing for the stage.

Since 1997, the magician and comedian Carl-Einar Häckner, together with Swedish and foreign guest artists and a variety orchestra, have had a main stage variety during most of July each season.

Since 1975, the last stage of the Tour de France has finished on the Champs-Élysées, with riders typically making six to eight circuits back and forth on the avenue, with a furious final sprint.

Since then, the stage has accommodated huge productions including Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time ( 2010 ), Quantum of Solace ( 2008 ) and the whole fishing village from Mamma Mia!

Since the remnants of the original village, following the current Vitoria-Gasteiz, to the Gothic redesign of the mid-20th century, passing through foundations of more than a millennium old, and plans Romanesque and Gothic, all perfectly discernible by the color of materials used at each stage.

Since the completion of the reservoir system, the highest Chattanooga flood stage has been nearly 37 feet, which occurred in 1973.

Since 2000, Gunderson has performed his works on stage through an electronic instrument of his own invention: " The Thimbletron.

Since the late 1970s Mosson has most frequently played rhythm guitar on stage.

Since completing its purchase of the theater on August 19, 2010, the Rosendale Theatre Collective has added a digital projector, surround sound system, stage thrust, and retractable screen.

Since then, West has appeared frequently on stage and spent two seasons with the Royal Shakespeare Company playing the title roles in Richard II and Hamlet, both directed by Steven Pimlott.

Since the policyholder would have been fully entitled to pay the outstanding premium at that stage, regardless of his physical condition, the insurer ( with some persuasion from the Bureau ) agreed that the matter should be dealt with as if the policyholder had done so.

Since the show's end, Stamos has appeared in numerous made-for-television films, stage productions, television series and commercials.

Since the turn of the millennium, notable successes among cult and midnight movies have been Donnie Darko ( 2001 ), the 2001 comedy Wet Hot American Summer, an absurdist parody of the pre-MTV summer camp genre, and the comic book adaptation Ghost World.

Since then, Demme's films have included an adaptation of Toni Morrison's Beloved, and remakes of two popular films: The Truth About Charlie, based on Charade that starred Mark Wahlberg in the Cary Grant role ; and The Manchurian Candidate, with Denzel Washington and Meryl Streep.

Since fluidity of the surfactant mixture is also dependent on fatty acid tail length where length leads to increased surfactant fluidity, the change in tail length may indicate a surfactant system adaptation in response to the selection for an effective antiadhesive surfactant in collapsed lungs of diving pinnipeds.

Since then, much scientific research has been devoted to various experiments employing saccade adaptation.

Since the mid-1960s he has been known primarily for his work in the theatre ; he received an Oscar nomination for Best Actor in the film adaptation of The Dresser ( 1983 ), which he had performed on the West End and on Broadway.

Since the summer might not occur at all, some years, it tells something about these flowers ' adaptation to the extremely harsh climate.

Since the cat is likely to be vulnerable during this period, its brevity may be an adaptation to help it avoid larger predators.

Since the 19th century, when Karl Marx presented the theory of commodity fetishism, in Section 4, " The Fetishism of Commodities and the Secret thereof ", of the first chapter of Capital: Critique of Political Economy ( 1867 ), the constituent concepts of the theory, and their sociologic and economic explanations, have proved intellectually fertile propositions that permit the application of the theory ( interpretation, development, adaptation ) to the study, examination, and analysis of other cultural aspects of the political economy of capitalism, such as:

Since the 19th century, the contemporary denotation of philistinism, as the behaviour of ‘ ignorant, ill-behaved persons lacking in culture or artistic appreciation, and only concerned with materialistic values ’ derives from Matthew Arnold ’ s adaptation to English of the German word Philister — as applied by university students in their antagonistic relations with the townspeople of Jena, Germany, where, in 1689, a row resulted in several deaths.

Since it's very hot, the Antelope Squirrel has a special adaptation.

Since the end of World War II, western-style double-beveled edged knives have become much more popular in Japan, the best example being that of the santoku, an adaptation of the, the French chef's knife.

Since 2000, Rob Reger has been trying to make a feature film adaptation of Emily.

Since 2011 he portrays the character of Grand Maester Pycelle in HBO's Game of Thrones, the TV adaptation of the first volume of George R. R.

Since her debut in DC Comics publication, and fueled by her adaptation into the Batman television series in 1967, Barbara Gordon's Batgirl has been listed among fictional characters that are regarded as cultural icons.

Since her debut in DC Comics publication, and fueled by her adaptation into the Batman television series in 1967, Barbara Gordon has been listed among fictional characters that are regarded as cultural icons.

Since they shared a universal human nature, was not civilization their entitlement ," he is speaking of the way that the novel was cited by anti-slavery forces in the 1760s, not the 1690s, and Southerne's dramatic adaptation is significantly responsible for this change of focus.

Since the load can no longer be increased, to continue hypertrophy, the adaptation to the load must be reversed.

Since his film debut in Billy Elliot, he has appeared as the disabled servant Smike in an adaptation of Nicholas Nickleby, a young soldier in Deathwatch, a teenager on the run in Undertow, a gun-toting pacifist in Dear Wendy, a disaffected Southern California teenager in The Chumscrubber, and the young Jimmy in the 2005 film version of King Kong.

Since the parts of the Minstrel and the Wizard were cut from this adaptation, a new prologue was written with Burnett singing " Many Moons Ago " as a bedtime story.

Since 2006, Payami re-established Payam Films Inc. in Toronto with his partner Charles Wachsberg and began development of several projects including an original story he wrote on Caravaggio titled “ Chiaroscuro ”, his adaptation of a Chingiz Aitmatov book titled “ The Eternal Day ”, “ Mina ” and “ Assassiyun ” which he co-wrote with Toronto writer Ian Carpenter.

Since Curling is believed to have originated in Scotland, it's likely that Bonspiel is a modern adaptation of the Scottish Gaelic words: " Bonn "( coin ) and " Spéil "( skate ) meaning " Coin Skate " or " Cornerstone Skate "( archaic definition ).

Since Jiang's analysis was of decent logic and merit, Zhuge Zhan did not oppose the adaptation of his plan.

Since leaving EastEnders, Brooks has appeared in the ITV1 drama The Golden Hour, the BBC medical drama Casualty, the 2005 BBC adaptation of Bleak House, the independent film Take 3 Girls which is yet to be released, an episode of ITV's Heartbeat and as the voice of Mary Dixon for the BBC Radio