Such " partial pivoting " improves the numerical stability of the algorithm ( see also pivot element ); some variants are also in use.

Such art can be an image, sound, animation, video, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, videogame, web site, algorithm, performance or gallery installation.

( Such an algorithm is called a Las Vegas algorithm.

A root-finding algorithm is a numerical method, or algorithm, for finding a value x such that f ( x ) = 0, for a given function f. Such an x is called a root of the function f.

Such an algorithm compares the relative rates of two or more devices and drops or adds samples from the streams of any devices that drift too far from the master device.

Such art can be an image, sound, animation, video, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, videogame, web site, algorithm, performance or gallery installation.

Such an algorithm is called a fixed-parameter tractable ( fpt -) algorithm, because the problem can be solved efficiently for small values of the fixed parameter.

Such an occurrence can be considered an overlap with no duration, which can be found by the algorithm by putting type − 1 before type + 1.

Such algorithms are commonly characterized by their resilience t, the number of faulty processes with which an algorithm can cope.

Such an algorithm is very difficult to design for ad-hoc wireless networks, so OLSR doesn't bother with reliability ; it simply floods topology data often enough to make sure that the database does not remain unsynchronized for extended periods of time.

Such applications are often said to work with " smooth numbers ," with no B specified ; this means the numbers involved must be B-smooth for some unspecified small number B ; as B increases, the performance of the algorithm or method in question degrades rapidly.

Such a recursive impact factor resembles the PageRank algorithm of the Google search engine, though the original Pinski and Narin paper uses a " trade balance " approach in which journals score highest when they are often cited but rarely cite other journals.

( Such transforms can be evaluated efficiently by Bluestein's FFT algorithm.

Such a set, a schedule, is a partial order which can be represented by an acyclic directed graph ( or directed acyclic graph, DAG ) with operations as nodes and time-order as a directed edge ( no cycles are allowed since a cycle means that a first ( any ) operation on a cycle can be both before and after ( any ) another second operation on the cycle, which contradicts our perception of Time ).

Such a view contradicts the archaeo-astronomical view of the holes as being a unique predictive device.

Such methods are useful tools for biologists in many areas of research, including those who study the mechanisms of human and other diseases or fundamental biological processes in eukaryotic or prokaryotic cells.

Such an assessment is known as a cost-benefit analysis, and is usually a fundamental piece of information for decision-makers, as it places a value on the net benefits ( or disbenefits ) of schemes and generates a ratio of benefits to costs which may be used to prioritise projects when funding is constrained.

Such Christians prefer to use the term fundamental, as opposed to fundamentalist ( e. g., Independent Fundamental Baptist and Independent Fundamental Churches of America ).

Such a fundamental understanding can result in what looks like slowness and can hide a mathematical intelligence potentially higher than that of a child who quickly memorizes the multiplication table despite possessing a less detailed understanding of the process of multiplication.

Such integrity is a fundamental principle of information assurance.

Such groups may perceive " freedom of knowledge " as a right, and / or as fundamental in realising the right to education, which is an internationally recognised human right, as well as the right to a free culture and the right to free communication.

Such credulity among scientists occurs only in relation to the deepest and most fundamental hypotheses for which they lack the facility to think differently in a comparably detailed and consistent way.

Such interactions would violate the fundamental laws of physics.

Such counter evidence and critiques did not dissuade the program however, and fundamental and heated disagreements between the two sides continued.

Such great early-20th century international operatic stars as Enrico Caruso, Rosa Ponselle and Titta Ruffo developed vocal techniques which harmoniously managed to combine fundamental bel canto precepts with a more ' modern ', straightforward mode of ripe-toned singing when delivering Verismo music, and their example has influenced operatic performers down to this day ( see Scott ).

Such mappings are fundamental to the algebraic geometry of finite fields.

Such a nondual unity is a fundamental aspect of this level of experience.

Such polynomials are fundamental to the study of conic sections.

Such ' helper ranks " that sound at the fifth just above or fourth below the fundamental ( e. g., Bourdon 16 '), can create the impression of a stop an octave lower than the fundamental ( i. e., Bourdon 32 '), saving the space and money otherwise needed for larger bass pipes.

Such laws do not have to be consistent with the fundamental liberties under Articles 5 ( Right to Life and Personal Liberty ), 9 ( No Banishment from Malaysia and Freedom of movement within Malaysia ), 10 ( Freedom of Speech, Assembly and Association ) or 13 ( Rights to Property ).< Ref > The laws passed under Article 149 must contain in its recital one or more of the statements in Article 149 ( 1 )( a ) to ( f ).

Such branches of pharmacognosy are still of fundamental importance, particularly for pharmacopoeial identification and quality control purposes, but rapid development in other areas has enormously expanded the subject.

Such an appreciation, i. e. the understanding of how the model behaves in response to changes in its inputs, is of fundamental importance to ensure a correct use of the models.

Such jokes expose the fundamental criterion for joke definition, " funniness ", via its deletion.

Such spacetime transformations represent shifts between the reference frames of different observers, and so by Noether's theorem invariance under a transformation represents a fundamental conservation law.

Such a fundamental immorality justifies any difficulty or expense to bring to an end.

Such plenum cases often involve fundamental questions or cases that might alter the Supreme Courts own precedence.

Such information will advance understanding of the fundamental high-energy processes at the core of the solar flare problem.

Such a lens space has fundamental group for all, so spaces with different are not homotopy equivalent.

Such a machine violates no physical laws, and we already possess the basic technologies necessary for some of the more detailed proposed designs.

Such zones have no labor laws, leading to dire working conditions.

Such oaths are often required by the laws of the state, religious body, or other organization before the person may actually exercise the powers of the office or any religious body.

Such aspects of public policy have direct constitutional significance whether applied in the European context or in federated nations such as the United States, Canada, and Australia where the courts have to contend not only with jurisdiction and law conflicts between the constituent states or territories, but also as between state and federal courts, and as between constituent states and relevant laws from other states outside the federation.

Such functions include the elaboration of laws proposed by the executive (" the Government "), by one of the chambers, by an autonomous community, or through popular initiative ; and the approval or amendment of the nation's budget proposed by the prime minister.

Such laws are not always enforced however.

Such laws are not always enforced however.

Such laws make it illegal for anyone other than the owner or operator of a computer to install software that alters Web-browser settings, monitors keystrokes, or disables computer-security software.

Such a statite could be geosynchronous in an orbit different ( higher, lower, more or less elliptical, or some other path ) from the conic section orbit dictated by the laws of gravity.

Such institutions were abolished by city-states well before Macedon's rise ( most notably by the Athenian legislator Solon's famous seisachtheia laws ).

Such " anti-homosexual " laws were widespread throughout the western world until the 1960s and 1970s, so many gay men did not feel safe to come forward with their stories until the 1970s when many so-called " sodomy laws " were repealed.

Such a model consists of ( possibly simplified ) laws of physics that govern the sound production, and will typically have several parameters, some of which are constants that describe the physical materials and dimensions of the instrument, while others are time-dependent functions that describe the player's interaction with it, such as plucking a string, or covering toneholes.

Such laws make things worse for the assaulted and better for the assailants ; they serve rather to encourage than to prevent homicides, for an unarmed man may be attacked with greater confidence than an armed man.

Such restrictions have been embodied in venue licensing regulations and various national and local laws, including liquor licensing restrictions.

Such groups became necessary following the relaxing of laws prohibiting daylight bathing on Australian beaches.

Such incidents may also lead to nationwide discussion on gun laws.

Such internal policies run counter to state and municipal laws and statutes, and are an illegal form of silent judgment on the economic and racial makeup of a building.

Such laws increase the price of products entering or leaving the island.

Such laws can be used to victimize non-members of, and dissident members of, the state religion.

Such laws may also apply to boating or piloting aircraft.

Such Eastern European countries included Prussia ( Prussian Ordinances of 1525 ), Austria, Hungary ( laws of the late 15th and early 16th centuries ), the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth ( szlachta privileges of the early 16th century ) and the Russian Empire ( laws of the late 16th and first half of the 17th century ).

Such laws do not constitute a duty to rescue, such as exists in some civil law countries, and in the common law under certain circumstances.