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Talmudic and authorities
Talmudic authorities agree that any virtuous gentile will be given a share in the world-to-come.
Orthodox Jewish authorities had little difficulty with the issue, because based on Talmudic sources virtually all agreed that grape juice was an acceptable substitute,, though some questioned whether it was acceptable for the Passover seder.
Orthodox Judaism is the approach to religious Judaism which adheres to the interpretation and application of the laws and ethics of the Torah as legislated in the Talmudic texts by the Sanhedrin (" Oral Torah ") and subsequently developed and applied by the later authorities known as the Gaonim, Rishonim, and Acharonim.
Emden argued that the Zohar misquotes passages of Scripture ; misunderstands the Talmud ; contains some ritual observances which were ordained by later rabbinical authorities ; mentions The Crusades against Muslims ( who did not exist in the 2nd century ); uses the expression " esnoga ," a Portuguese term for " synagogue "; and gives a mystical explanation of the Hebrew vowel-points, which were not introduced until long after the Talmudic period.
Her ancestors were learned people, fluent in many languages, known authorities on sacred Jewish texts and founders of a school of Talmudic studies.
These disciples, being themselves great Talmudic authorities as well as well-versed in Kabbalah and Hasidic philosophy, were extremely successful in turning Hasidus into a vast movement.
The learning of the Tosafists, but not the literature on Ashkenazic customs as such, was imported into Spain by Asher ben Yeḥiel, a German-born scholar who became chief rabbi of Toledo and the author of the Hilchot ha-Rosh-an elaborate Talmudic commentary, which became the third of the great Spanish authorities after Alfasi and Maimonides.
According to several authorities, a decision may not be rendered in opposition to a view of Maimonides, even where he apparently militated against the sense of a Talmudic passage, for in such cases the presumption was that the words of the Talmud were incorrectly interpreted.
According to several authorities (" Yad Mal ' akhi " rule 26, pg 186 ), a decision may not be rendered in opposition to a view of Maimonides, even though the latter apparently militated against the sense of a Talmudic passage, for in such cases the presumption was that the words of the Talmud were incorrectly interpreted.
... Is it not a case of a fortiori, that regarding the School of Shammai — that the halakhah does not go according to them — they Talmudic Sages said ‘ if practices like the School of Shammai may do so, but according to their leniencies and their stringencies ’: The RaMBaM, is the greatest of all the Torah authorities, and all the communities of the Land of Israel and the Arab-controlled lands and the West Africa practice according to his word, and accepted him upon themselves as their Chief Rabbi.
Later authorities in Jewish law ( Talmudic period ) strongly discouraged yibbum in favor of haliza.
) According to some Talmudic authorities, women counted in the minyan for offering the Korban Pesach ( e. g. Rav, Rav Kahana, Pesachim 79b ).
Most halachic authorities maintain that that was not the custom in Talmudic times, and that such a custom should not be followed.
Jacob ben Nissim of Kairouan addressed, in the name of his community, a number of questions of historical interest to Sherira, inquiring especially into the origin of the Mishnah and the sequence of the redactions, the origin of the Tosefta, and the sequence of the Talmudic, post-Talmudic, and geonic authorities.
" In publishing the דרכי משה, R. Isserles rendered a great service to Ashkenazic Jewry, for he reestablished its Talmudic authorities as the deciding factor in determining a law.
The Derishah is devoted to extensive analysis and comparison of the various interpretations and decisions proposed by various Talmudic authorities.
Further whereas in declaring matters of Jewish law rabbinic authorities are required to render decisions based on precedents, sources, and Talmudic principles of analysis, a rabbinic authority has greater latitude when declaring Da ' as Torah than when defining a halachic opinion.

Talmudic and like
In Hebrew, the word Shabbat () can also mean "( Talmudic ) week ", so that in ritual liturgy a phrase like " Yom Reviʻi bəShabbat " means " the fourth day in the week ".
There is a Talmudic tradition that when the name of a prophet's father is given, the father was also a prophet, so that Amoz would have been a prophet like his son.
It was a combination of Talmudic discourse, Hasidic celebration ( tish ), philosophic lecture, group singing, and when possible, like on Purim, a ten-piece band was brought in as accompaniment.
Besides, the Tosafot do not constitute a continuous commentary, but, like the " Dissensiones " to the Roman Code of the first quarter of the twelfth century, deal only with the difficult passages of the Talmudic text.
The dispute between Dor Daim and Aqashim has some similarities to that between Mitnaggedim and Hasidim, with the Vilna Gaon and his heirs standing for Talmudic intellectualism and a Halachic worldview like Rabbi Yiḥyah Qafiḥ.
Likewise a similar spectrum exists regarding the references to Jesus in the Talmud from, on the one hand, scholars like Maier ( 1978 ) who sees insertions of the name " Yeshu " into the Talmud as later interpolations in Reaktion " to Christian " Provokation ," and on the other those such as Joseph Klausner ( 1925 ) who argued that there were traces of the historical Jesus visible in Talmudic traditions.
To appease the sensitive Chiyya, Abbahu modestly declared, " We are like two merchants, one selling diamonds and the other selling trinkets, which are more in demand " ( Sotah 40a ). Talmudic Sages like R. Meir combined the functions of a darshan and a maggid ( Sanhedrin 38b ).
He used to quote the Talmudic proverb: " If the first generations are like angels, we are like people.
The violoncello part is of so remarkably convincing and emotional power that it may be set down as a veritable masterpiece ; not one passage, not a single beat, is inexpressive ; the entire discourse of the soloist, vocal rather than instrumental, seems like musical expression intimately conjoined with the Talmudic prose.

Talmudic and Rashi
He draws on Maimonides ' work but also offers Talmudical material ( in effect a summary of the Talmudic discussion ) largely following the commentary of Rashi.
Rashi had no sons, but his three daughters, Miriam, Yocheved, and Rachel, all married Talmudic scholars.
Drawing on the breadth of Midrashic, Talmudic and Aggadic literature ( including literature that is no longer extant ), as well as his knowledge of grammar, halakhah, and how things work, Rashi clarifies the " simple " meaning of the text so that a bright child of five could understand it.
* Rashi ( 1040 – 1105 ), biblical and Talmudic commentator
Works generally studied to clarify the Talmudic text are the commentary by Rashi and the analyses of the Tosafists and other rishonim ( commentators from the 11th to 14th centuries ).
Rashi explains that the missing letter vav is to indicate that only a single palm is to be taken, based on the Talmudic discussion on the matter.
Yemenite Jews following the interpretation of Rabbi Salomon Isaacides, Rashi of Talmūd, believe fenugreek, which they call hilbeh, hilba, helba, or halba ( חילבה ) is the Talmudic Rubia ( רוביא ).
Up to and including Rashi, the Talmudic commentators occupied themselves only with the plain meaning of the text ; but after the beginning of the twelfth century the spirit of criticism took possession of the teachers of the Talmud.
By sound scientific methods he investigated the question of the genuineness of Rashi's commentary to Chronicles or to some Talmudic treatise ( see " Rashi ," in Shem HaGedolim ).
In the Talmudic commentaries of Rashi and the Tosafists, the translations of individual words into Old French are known as lo ' azim.
The title page of the Basel edition of 1622 acknowledged the book's sources as including the earlier popularizer Rashi ( 1040 – 1105 ) and the 13th century exegeses of Bahya ben Asher, as well as Talmudic sources.

Talmudic and Abraham
The origins of European engagement in marriage practice is found in the Jewish law ( Torah ), first exemplified by Abraham, and outlined in the last Talmudic tractate of the Nashim ( Women ) order, where marriage consists of two separate acts, called erusin ( or kiddushin, meaning sanctification
B. on No. 886 ) mentions a R. Judah of Gornish, and Abraham ibn Akra ( Meharere Nemerim, Venice, 1599 ) reproduces Talmudic novellae by " M. of Gornish " ( Embden gives " Meïr of Gornish " in the Latin translation of the catalogue of the Oppenheim Library, No. 667 ).
Meïr ben Moses presided over an important Talmudic school in Rome, and Abraham ben Joseph over one in Pesaro.
Abraham ben David is particularly severe on the attempts of Maimonides to smuggle in his philosophic views under cover of Talmudic passages.
* Birkat Abraham: About the Talmudic tractates of Pesahim, Bezah, and Hagigah.

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