# Anastasia ( 14 March 1478, Ansbach – 4 July 1534, Ilmenau ), married Count William IV of Henneberg-Schleusingen ( 1478 – 1559 )

The city was conquered by the Mughal emperor Akbar in 1559.

By 1559 the Germany city of Aachen alone was capable of producing 300, 000 cwt of brass per year.

His body was exhumed and burnt at the stake in 1559 after it was discovered that he was the Anabaptist David Joris.

The general pattern of Bible reading in 1549 was retained ( as it was in 1559 ) except that distinct Old and New Testament readings were now specified for Morning and Evening Prayer on certain feast days.

Thus, under Elizabeth, a more permanent enforcement of the Reformed religion was undertaken, and the 1552 book was republished in 1559, scarcely altered.

The conservative nature of these changes underlines the fact that Protestantism was by no means universally popular – a fact that the queen herself recognized: her revived Act of Supremacy, giving her the ambiguous title of Supreme Governor passed without difficulty, but the Act of Uniformity 1559 giving statutory force to the Prayer Book, passed through the House of Lords by only three votes.

The book concerned was not, however, the 1559 book but very much that of 1549, the first book of Edward VI.

Between then and 1764, when a more formal revised version was published, a number of things happened which were to separate the Scottish Episcopal liturgy more firmly from either the English books of 1549 or 1559.

One change made that constituted a concession to the Presbyterian Exceptions, was the updating and re-insertion of the so-called Black Rubric, which had been removed in 1559.

The Psalter, which had not been printed out in the 1549, 1552 or 1559 Books — was in 1662 provided in Miles Coverdale's translation from the Great Bible of 1538.

The council was reconvened by Pope Pius IV ( 1559 – 65 ) for the last time, meeting from 18 January 1562, and continued until its final adjournment on 4 December 1563.

A priest and historian from Dithmarschen, Neocorus, wrote in 1598 that the banner captured in 1500, was brought to the church in Wöhrden and hung there for the next 59 years, until it was returned to the Danes as part of the peace settlement in 1559.

The following day, 15 January 1559, Elizabeth was crowned and anointed by Owen Oglethorpe, the Catholic bishop of Carlisle, at Westminster Abbey.

In the spring of 1559 it became evident that Elizabeth was in love with her childhood friend Robert Dudley.

By the autumn of 1559 several foreign suitors were vying for Elizabeth's hand ; their impatient envoys engaged in ever more scandalous talk and reported that a marriage with her favourite was not welcome in England: " There is not a man who does not cry out on him and her with indignation ... she will marry none but the favoured Robert ".

In November he matriculated as an impubes, or immature fellow-commoner, in Queens ' College, Cambridge, and in January 1559 he was admitted as a fellow commoner in St John's, while still remaining resident at Queens '.

In February 1577, it was rumoured that Oxford's sister Mary would marry Lord Gerald Fitzgerald ( 1559 – 1580 ), but by 2 July, she was linked with Peregrine Bertie, later Lord Willoughby d ' Eresby.

In 1521 he made an arrangement with Petar Keglević and pulled back from Hungary and Croatia ; this arrangement, accepted by Louis II in 1526, was not accepted by Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand I until 1559.

The eventual Reformation of the Scottish Church followed a brief civil war in 1559 – 60, in which English intervention on the Protestant side was decisive.

This violin, now at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, may have been part of a set made for the marriage of Philip II of Spain to Elisabeth of Valois in 1559, which would make it one of the earliest known violins in existence.

Robert I Estienne ( 1503 – 7 September 1559 ), known as Robertus Stephanus in Latin and also referred to as Robert Stephens by 18th and 19th-century English writers, was a 16th century printer and classical scholar in Paris.

During a visit to Copenhagen around 1559, he fell in love with Anna Tronds, known in English as Anna Throndsen and posthumously as Anna Rustung.

Following the accidental death of Henry II in 1559, his son succeeded as King Francis II along with his wife, the Queen Consort also known as Mary Queen of Scots.

The Italian War of 1551 – 1559, sometimes known as the Habsburg – Valois War, began when Henry declared war against Charles V with the intent of recapturing Italy and ensuring French, rather than Habsburg, domination of European affairs.

Little is known of his time at Trinity – he certainly studied rhetoric and dialectics under a program instituted in 1559, but although he is considered to have had all the intelligence to be a good student little is known of his academic achievements there.

He is specifically known to have traveled throughout the Seventeen Provinces ; in southern, western, northern, and eastern Germany ( e. g., 1560, 1575 – 1576 ); France ( 1559 – 1560 ); England and Ireland ( 1576 ), and Italy ( 1578, and perhaps twice or thrice between 1550 and 1558 ).

Robert Estienne, known as Stefanus ( 1503 – 1559 ), a printer from Paris, edited the Greek New Testament four times, in 1546, 1549, 1550 and 1551, the last in Geneva.

Elizabeth I was greatly pleased with his Thesaurus, generally known as Cooper's Dictionary ; and its author, who had been ordained about 1559, was made dean of Christ Church, Oxford, in 1567.

* 1559: Casa Cogollo ( for Pietro Cogollo ), traditionally known as Casa del Palladio (" Palladio's home "), Vicenza ( attributed )

The term " Catholic " was never really associated with this church, since it was only consecrated as a cathedral in 1559, which was already in the middle of the period known as the Protestant Reformation.

His Manieristic taste is present also in the Casina Pio IV ( also known as Villa Pia ) at the Vatican ( 1559 – 1562 ).

The town was the residence of the counts of Zimmern, widely known through Count Froben Christoph's Zimmern Chronicle ( 1559 – 1566 ).

There are over 200 documents emanating from the Mughal and Nawabi government, ( farmers, parwanas, deeds of sale, receipts, petitions ) relating to land and grants supporting the family in its work, the earliest being Akbar ’ s first known farman of 1559. 13 There is some correspondence dating from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, while many of the books they wrote still exist, some in manuscript but some too in the handsome editions of Newal Kishore of the family ’ s own Usufi Press.

Lodovico Cardi ( 12 September 1559 – 18 June 1613 ), also known as Cigoli, was an Italian painter and architect of the late Mannerist and early Baroque period, trained and active in his early career in Florence, and spending the last nine years of his life in Rome.

* 1559 – Bartolomé Carranza, Spanish archbishop, is arrested for heresy.

* 1503 – Christian III of Denmark ( d. 1559 )

* Alfonso II d ' Este, Duke of Ferrara from 1559 to 1597.

* 1559 – The Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis treaty is signed, ending the Italian Wars.

The King Bayinnaung of Burma, after conquering the Bago in 1559, the Buddhist King prohibited the practice of halal, specifically, killing food animals in the name of God.

Barcelonnette and the Ubaye Valley remained under French sovereignty until the second Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis on 3 April 1559.

She herself died in 1558, and in 1559 Elizabeth I reintroduced the 1552 book with a few modifications to make it acceptable to more traditionally minded worshippers, notably the inclusion of the words of administration from the 1549 Communion Service alongside those of 1552.

Prayer book of 1559.

On Elizabeth's death in 1603, the 1559 book, substantially that of 1552 which had been regarded as offensive by the likes of Bishop Stephen Gardiner as being a break with the tradition of the Western church, had come to be regarded in some quarters as unduly Catholic.

The changes were put into effect by means of an explanation issued by James in the exercise of his prerrogative under the terms of the 1559 Act of Uniformity and Act of Supremacy.

However, when John Knox returned to Scotland in 1559, he continued to use the Form of Prayer he had created for the English exiles in Geneva, and in 1564, this supplanted the Book of Common Prayer under the title of the Book of Common Order.

During the protracted Ethiopian-Adal War ( 1529 – 1559 ), Imam Ahmad ibn Ibrihim al-Ghazi defeated several Ethiopian Emperors and embarked on a conquest referred to as the Futuh Al-Habash (" Conquest of Abyssinia "), which brought three-quarters of Christian Abyssinia under the power of the Muslim Adal Sultanate.

In 1559, King Frederik II recaptured it during his own Dithmarschen campaign.