Between 1861 and 1871, the Tanzimat reforms which began during the reign of his brother Abdülmecid I were continued under the leadership of his chief ministers, Keçecizade Mehmet Fuat Pasha and Mehmed Emin Aali Pasha.

File: KibrisliMehmedEminPashaYali Kandilli Istanbul Turkey. jpg | 620 historic waterfront houses stretch along the coasts of the Bosphorus, such as the yalı of Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha.

Among these were important historical figures, including Iljaz Hoxha, Hamza Kastrioti, Davud Pasha, Zağanos Pasha, Köprülü Mehmed Pasha ( head of the Köprülü family of Grand Viziers ), the Bushati family, Sulejman Pasha, Edhem Pasha, Nezim Frakulla, Ali Pasha of Tepelena, Haxhi Shekreti, Hasan Zyko Kamberi, Ali Pasha of Gucia, Mehmet Ali ruler of Egypt and Emin Pasha.

* August 20 – There is a mutiny at Dufile, India, and the Emin Pasha is imprisoned.

* October 23 – Emin Pasha, German doctor and Governor of Equatoria ( b. 1840

In 1846 the Ottoman Governor-in-chief of Jerusalem ( serasker ), Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha, waged a campaign to subdue rebellious sheiks in the Hebron area, and while doing so, allowed his troops to sack the town.

" In addition, the spread of Sleeping Sickness across central Africa is attributed to the movements of Stanley's enormous baggage train and the Emin Pasha relief expedition.

In 1886, Stanley led the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition to " rescue " Emin Pasha, the governor of Equatoria in the southern Sudan.

Stanley appears as a character in Simon Gray's 1978 play The Rear Column, which tells the story of the men left behind to wait for Tippu Tib while Stanley went on to relieve Emin Pasha.

* Emin Pasha ( German Explorer )

Captain Stairs was appointed to the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition led by Henry Morton Stanley, at the time the most celebrated living explorer of Africa.

Served on the staff of the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1887 under the leadership of H. M. Stanley and exhibited great courage and devotion to duty.

* A tablet at the Royal Military College of Canada Memorial Arch erected in 1932 " The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1887 – 1890 52 Captain W. G.

* Emin Pasha Relief Expedition

* Smith, Iain R.: The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1886 – 1890, Oxford University Press, 1972

A prototype of the Maxim gun was given by Hiram Maxim to the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition in 1886-1890, under the leadership of Henry Morton Stanley.

Find out all you can about Stanley and Emin Pasha, and, if necessary or advisable, organize an expedition and penetrate the interior for reliable news of the Emin Pasha Relief expedition.

The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition, led by Henry Morton Stanley, undertook to rescue Emin by going up the Congo River and then through the Ituri Forest, an extraordinarily difficult route that resulted in the loss of two-thirds of the expedition.

* Iain R. Smith, The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1886-1890 ( Oxford University Press, 1972 ).

Mackinnon then approached J. F. Hutton, a business acquaintance also involved in colonial activities, and together they organized the " Emin Pasha Relief Committee ", mostly consisting of Mackinnon's friends, whose first meeting was on 19 December 1886.

* Smith, Iain R.: The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1886-1890, Oxford University Press, 1972

Arthur Jermy Mounteney Jephson ( 1859 – 1908 ) was a young adventurer and African explorer, who accompanied H. M. Stanley on the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition, 1887-1889.

* Smith, Iain R.: The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1886-1890, Oxford University Press, 1972

The Ituri Rainforest was first traversed by Europeans in 1887 by Henry Morton Stanley on his Emin Pasha Relief Expedition.

Nevertheless on his return to Germany Peters was received with great honours, and in 1891 published an account of his expedition entitled Die deutsche Emin Pasha Expedition, which was translated into English.

She completed her book on Stanley and Emin Pasha, titled The Remarkable Expedition in the UK and The Reluctant Rescue in the US, which was published in 1947, and subsequently reissued in 1985.

Her book The Remarkable Expedition ( 1947 ) about Emin Pasha and Henry Stanley was generally well reviewed, and when reissued in 1985 was praised for its humour, story telling and fairness to both subjects.

* Remarkable Expedition: The Story of Stanley's Rescue of Emin Pasha from Equatorial Africa ( The Reluctant Rescue in the US ) ( UK: 1947, 1991 ; US: 1947, 1985 )

" Pasha " was a title conferred on him in 1886 and thereafter he was referred to as " Emin Pasha ".

On 16 January 1889, near Lake Albert, Stanley received letters from Emin and Jephson, who had been made prisoner by Emin's officers for several months, while at the same time the Mahdists had been capturing additional stations of Equatoria.

Some of the more influential writers to come out of this less far-rightist branch of the National Literature movement were the poet Mehmet Emin Yurdakul ( 1869 – 1944 ), the early feminist novelist Halide Edip Adıvar ( 1884 – 1964 ), and the short-story writer and novelist Reşat Nuri Güntekin ( 1889 – 1956 ).

In 1889 Jackson led an IBEAC expedition to open up the regions between Mombasa and Lake Victoria, which was poorly know to Europeans at that time, and if possible to obtain news of Emin Pasha.

* N. O. Emin, " Professor Patkanov as Orientalist " ( Saint Petersburg, 1874 ); Obituary in " The Historical Herald " ( 1889, № 6 ).

In it, Childish recites that his former girlfriend, Tracey Emin had said he was " stuck!

That year, Emin, then a fashion student, and Childish started a relationship ; her writing was edited by Bill Lewis, printed by Thomson and published by Childish.

Thomson got to know Williams, who was a local art student and whose girlfriend was a friend of Emin ; Thomson also met Everall.

In 1999, Tracey Emin was nominated for the Turner Prize.

In March 2007 Emin was chosen to join the Royal Academy of Arts in London as a Royal Academician.

Tracey Emin was born in Croydon to an English mother of Romanichal descentand brought up in Margate.

Emin and Childish were a couple until 1987 during which time she was the administrator for his small press Hangman Books which specialized in publishing Childish's confessional poetry.

During this period Emin was also working with the gallerist Joshua Compston.

The needlework which is integral to this work was used by Emin in a number of her other pieces.

Although these early events caused Emin to be well known in art circles, she was largely unknown by the public until she appeared on a Channel 4 television programme in 1997.

It was an ostensibly serious debate show about that year's Turner Prize, and Emin appeared completely drunk ( she later said this was caused by painkillers she was taking for a broken finger ), swearing, insulting the other panel members and saying that she wanted to go home to her mother, before actually walking out.

This was amplified by the Turner Prize whose more extreme nominees ( most notably Hirst and Emin ) caused a controversy annually.

German rule was quickly established over Bagamoyo, Dar es Salaam, and Kilwa, even sending the caravans of Prince, Langheld, Emin Pasha, Charles Stokes to dominate " the Street of Caravans ".

Rego was signed by the London based gallery Marlborough Fine Art in 1987, and has shown there on numerous occasions, including a series of works based on Peter Pan in 1992, the celebrated ' Dog Woman ' series in 1994, and ' Oratorio ', a triptych format altarpiece, in 2010 created for the exhibition ' Mat Collishaw, Tracey Emin & Paula Rego at the Foundling Museum ', held at the Foundling Museum, London.

During his reign the Emin Minaret was built in Turpan to commemorate his father.

The Aruwimi was explored by Henry Morton Stanley during his 1887 expedition to " rescue " Emin Pasha.

Mehmed Emin Pasha ( March 28, 1840 – October 23, 1892 ) — he was born Isaak Eduard Schnitzer and baptized ( c. 1847 ) Eduard Carl Oscar Theodor Schnitzer — was a physician, naturalist, and governor of the Egyptian province of Equatoria on the upper Nile.