Details of the photodiodes were also published in the February 14, 2008 issue of the journal Electronics Letters and the November 2007 issue of the journal IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.

This excludes, as buses, schemes such as serial RS-232, parallel Centronics, and IEEE 1284 interfaces, and Ethernet, since devices also needed separate power supplies.

Today, the most widely recognized standards for this mechanical structure are IEEE 1101. 1, IEEE 1101. 10 ( also known commonly as " dot ten ") and IEEE 1101. 11.

The IEEE 1101. 11 standard covers rear plug-in units that are also called rear transition modules or RTMs.

Zuse also proposed, but did not complete, carefully rounded floating – point arithmetic that would have included ±∞ and NaNs, anticipating features of IEEE Standard floating – point by four decades.

The Subnetwork Access Protocol ( SNAP ) allows EtherType values to be used to specify the protocol being transported atop IEEE 802. 2, and also allows vendors to define their own protocol value spaces.

IP Version 6 can also be transmitted over Ethernet using IEEE 802. 2 with LLC / SNAP, but, again, that's almost never used ( although LLC / SNAP encapsulation of IPv6 is used on IEEE 802 networks ).

There is also an IEEE John von Neumann Medal awarded by the IEEE annually " for outstanding achievements in computer-related science and technology ".

Nowadays, most of POSIX parts are combined into a single standard, IEEE Std 1003. 1-2008, also known as POSIX. 1-2008.

The strain-charge for a material of the 4mm ( C < sub > 4v </ sub >) crystal class ( such as a poled piezoelectric ceramic such as tetragonal PZT or BaTiO < sub > 3 </ sub >) as well as the 6mm crystal class may also be written as ( ANSI IEEE 176 ):

In 1988, these standards became IEEE 1003 ( also registered as ISO / IEC 9945 ), or POSIX, which loosely stands for Portable Operating System Interface for uniX.

He has also served as the chair of the IEEE Computer Society's Professional Practices Committee.

* IEEE floating-point standard ( also known as IEEE 754 )

The second convention is also followed by numerous authors ( e. g., Stallings ) as well as by IEEE 802. 4 ( token bus ) and lower speed versions of IEEE 802. 3 ( Ethernet ) standards.

A similar technology, IEEE 802. 15. 4 ( the wireless standard used by ZigBee ) also relies on PSK.

He has served on several ACM and IEEE committees, and has also been editor of several refereed journals.

IEEE 754 NaNs are represented with the exponential field filled with ones ( like infinity values ), and some non-zero number in the significand ( to make them distinct from infinity values ); this representation allows the definition of multiple distinct NaN values, depending on which bits are set in the significand, but also on the value of the leading sign bit ( not all applications are required to provide distinct semantics for those distinct NaN values ).

The word broadband as used in the original IEEE 802. 3 specifications implied operation in frequency-division multiplexed ( FDM ) channel bands as opposed to digital baseband square-waveform modulations ( also known as line coding ), which begin near zero Hz and theoretically consume infinite frequency bandwidth.

SISO, a sponsor committee of the IEEE, promulgates improvements in DIS.

IEEE Software, 16, 103-111.

* Mens, Tom and Tourwé, Tom ( 2004 ) A Survey of Software Refactoring, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, February 2004 ( vol.

The IEEE's Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge-2004 Version, or SWEBOK, defines the field and describes the knowledge the IEEE expects a practicing software engineer to have.

, the IEEE had certified over 575 software professionals as a Certified Software Development Professional ( CSDP ).

* Guidelines for Associate-Degree Transfer Curriculum in Software Engineering by The ACM Two-Year College Education Committee and The IEEE Computer Society / ACM Joint Task Force on Software Engineering

In order to recognize outstanding achievement in improving an organization's ability to create and evolve software-dependent systems, the SEI and IEEE Computer Society created the Software Process Achievement Award program.

* Nathaniel Ayewah, David Hovemeyer, J. David Morgenthaler, John Penix, William Pugh, " Using Static Analysis to Find Bugs ," IEEE Software, vol.

The Software Engineering Body of Knowledge ( SWEBOK ) is a product of the Software Engineering Coordinating Committee sponsored by the IEEE Computer Society.

From 1996 to 1998, he was the editor of the " Best Practices " column in the IEEE Software magazine.

* From the Editor columns in IEEE Software

* Best Practices columns in IEEE Software

* Editor in Chief ( 1998 – 2002 ), Columnist ( 1996 – 1998 ), Editor in Chief Emeritus ( 2003 – 2007 ) IEEE Software magazine

* Member, Executive Committee of the IEEE Computer Society's Technical Council on Software Engineering ( TCSE ) ( 1998 – 2006 )

* IEEE 829Standard for Software Test Documentation

The IEEE Std 610. 12-1990 Standard Glossary of Software Engineering Terminology defines the following distinctions:

An ontology for micro-architectural design knowledge, IEEE Software Magazine, Volume: 22, Issue: 2, March – April 2005. pp. 28 – 33.

In: IEEE Software.

* Certified Software Development Professional ( CSDP ) Program of the IEEE Computer Society

* Alexandre Abecassis: Patenting Software Innovations: A brief overview of the situation in some jurisdictions of interest ( PDF file ) IEEE Canadian Review No55, pp24 – 27

An accurate elementary mathematical library for the IEEE floating point standard, ACM Transaction on Mathematical Software ( 1991 ).

Software drivers for a CompactFlash ethernet device, IDE storage devices such as the IBM Microdrive and the Lucent WaveLAN / IEEE 802. 11 Wifi device were also available.

The various debates in the mainstream scientific literature prompted the editors of ' Proceedings of the IEEE ' to invite Robert Jahn, then Dean of the School of Engineering at Princeton University, to write a comprehensive review of psychic phenomena from an engineering perspective.

Professional bodies of note for electrical engineers include the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ( IEEE ) and the Institution of Engineering and Technology ( IET ).

Knowledge and Data Engineering, IEEE Transactions on, 1996.

In 1984 the laboratory was named a ASME National Historic Engineering Landmark and an IEEE Milestone.

* IEEE Medal for Engineering Excellence

* IEEE Medal in Power Engineering

* IEEE Biomedical Engineering Award

* IEEE Ernst Weber Engineering Leadership Recognition

* IEEE Life Members Graduate Study Fellowship in Electrical Engineering was established by the IEEE in 2000.

* IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society

* IEEE Oceanic Engineering Society

* IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society

Barnevik received also the IEEE Engineering Leadership Recognition Award ( 1993 )

ETS University and UQAM were mandated by IEEE to develop the SoftWare Engineering BOdy of Knowledge SWEBOK, which has become an ISO standard describing the body of knowledge covered by a software engineer.

* IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering