For several decades from the 1970s to early 2000s, the focus in designing high performance general purpose CPUs was largely on achieving high ILP through technologies such as pipelining, caches, superscalar execution, out-of-order execution, etc.

The ILP was linked to the POUM and so Orwell joined the POUM.

In Britain, the democratic socialist tradition was represented in particular by the William Morris ' Socialist League, and in the 1880s by the Fabian Society, and later the Independent Labour Party ( ILP ) founded by Keir Hardie in the 1890s, of which George Orwell would later be a prominent member.

He was elected to parliament in 1891 and two years later helped to create the Independent Labour Party ( ILP ).

" Although ILP meetings were eventually permitted, the episode was a strain on Pankhurst's health and caused loss of income for their family.

Hardie spent the next five years of his life building up the Labour movement and speaking at various public meetings ; he was arrested at a woman's suffrage meeting in London, but the Home Secretary, concerned about arresting the leader of the ILP, ordered his release.

The Independent Labour Party ( ILP ) was a socialist political party in Britain established in 1893.

The ILP was affiliated to the Labour Party from 1906 to 1932, when it voted to leave.

From its beginning, the ILP was never a homogeneous unit, but rather attempted to act as a " big tent " party of the working class, advocating a rather vague and amorphous socialist agenda.

' The socialism of the ILP was ideal for achieving this end ; lacking as it did any real theoretical basis it could accommodate practically anything a trade unionist was likely to demand.

In the 1890s the ILP was lacking in alliances with the trade union organisations.

The ILP played a central role in the formation of the Labour Representation Committee in 1900, and when the Labour Party was formed in 1906, the ILP immediately affiliated to it.

Still, the relationship between the ILP and the Labour Party was characterised by conflict.

Many ILP members viewed the Labour Party as being too timid and moderate in their attempts at social reform, detached as it was from the socialist objective during its first years.

Following the termination of World War I in November 1918, the Second International was effectively relaunched and the question of whether the ILP should affiliate with this renewed Second International or some other international grouping loomed large.

It was becoming clearer that the ILP was diverging further away from the Labour Party and at the 1931 ILP Scottish Conference the issue of whether the party should still affiliate to Labour was discussed.

( The POUM was the ILP's sister party in the " Three-and-a-Half International " of democratic socialist parties, which the ILP administered and Fenner Brockway chaired for most if its existence in the 1930s.

In one such by-election in Cardiff, this was with the result that Fenner Brockway, the ILP candidate, found himself opposed by a Conservative candidate for whom the local Communist Party actively campaigned.

In 1893, Keir Hardie founded the Independent Labour Party ( ILP ), Marx attended the founding conference as an observer, while Aveling was a delegate.

IWUSP was founded on February 27, 1921, at a conference in Vienna, Austria, by ten parties, including the Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany ( USPD ), the French Section of the Workers ' International ( SFIO ), the Independent Labour Party ( ILP ), the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland ( SPS ), the Social Democratic Party of Austria ( SPÖ ), and the Federation of Romanian Socialist Parties ( FPSR, successor to the Socialist Party of Romania ).

Cover of a pamphlet by the Left Wing Group of the ILP, published in Glasgow in the summer of 1920.

The majority of ILP members saw the old Second International as hopelessly compromised by its support for the European bloodbath of 1914 and the ILP formally disaffiliated from the International in the spring of 1920.

In addition to cutting its ties with the Second International, the 1920 Annual Conference of the ILP directed its executive to contact the Swiss Socialist Party with a view to establishing an all-inclusive international which would join the internationalist left wing socialist parties with their revolutionary socialist brethren of the new Moscow international.

A further set of questions were asked of the Comintern in letter dated 21 May 1920 by ILP Chairman Richard Wallhead and National Council member Clifford Allen.

Although he had Chaired the ILP for a second time, from 1917 to 1920, Snowden resigned from the party in 1927 because he believed it was " drifting more and more away from ... evolutionary socialism into revolutionary socialism ".

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Both simple pipelining and superscalar design increase a CPU's ILP by allowing a single processor to complete execution of instructions at rates surpassing one instruction per cycle ( IPC ).

The strategy of the very long instruction word ( VLIW ) causes some ILP to become implied directly by the software, reducing the amount of work the CPU must perform to boost ILP and thereby reducing the design's complexity.

Asked by an ILP reporter if she were prepared to spend time in prison, Pankhurst replied: " Oh, yes, quite.

For the duration of the second Labour government ( 1929 – 31 ) 37 Labour MPs were sponsored by the ILP and they provided the left opposition to the Labour leadership.

The ILP criticised the " Continental " method of paying wage allowances from employers ' pools, which had been implemented in 1924 by Rhys Davies.

The ILP proposed to redistribute the national income, meeting the cost of the allowances by taxing high income earners.

" He was well-known as a platform orator with a thin hatchet face and mane of long black hair which fell across his face giving it a saturnine and piratical appearance, but although he was an established speaker and propagandist for the ILP, his considerable intellect had been somewhat masked by the showman's facility.

In recent years, ILP techniques have been used to provide performance improvements in spite of the growing disparity between processor operating frequencies and memory access times ( early ILP designs such as the IBM 360 used ILP techniques to overcome the limitations imposed by a relatively small register file ).

A motion by the left wing to oppose continued unity negotiations with the ILP was roundly defeated, as were other motions to advance an explicitly radical programme, such as one proposal calling for establishment of socialist dual unions and another which would have banned SDF members from joining other political organizations.

A deeply religious man and practising Roman Catholic, he was influenced by early Christian-socialist thinkers, and in 1907 he joined the Independent Labour Party ( ILP ).

He refused to support many of the measures proposed by MacDonald's government and along with Maxton ( by now Wheatley's leader in the ILP ) became one of the Labour-left's leading critics.

Having been raised in the nineteenth century by Liberals also calling for Irish Home Rule, Scottish Home Rule became the official policy of the ILP, and of the Labour Party until 1958.

Following the election ( in which the party won seven seats ), a group of disgruntled ILP members succeeded in temporarily disaffiliating the parties.

After the election, some disgruntled ILP members succeeded in temporarily disaffiliating the parties.