Initially it was mainly spoken in an area known as the Pale around Dublin, with Irish spoken throughout the rest of the country.

Pale, dirty, with drugged eyes, vulgar, repulsive ..." According to Cornwell, a worrying impression of stereotypical anti-Semitic contempt is discernible in the ' catalogue of epithets describing their physical and moral repulsiveness ' and Pacelli's " constant harping on the Jewishness of this party of power usurpers " chimed with the " growing and widespread belief among Germans that the Jews were the instigators of the Bolshevik revolution, their principal aim being the destruction of Christian civilization ".

Under the leadership of Damar, the Cardassian Union, along with the Dominion, continued to gain ground over the Klingon-Federation alliance, and even after Benjamin Sisko and Elim Garak tricked the Romulans into breaking their nonaggression treaty with the Dominion and joining the alliance (" In the Pale Moonlight ") they still managed to keep the upper hand.

The situation of 1477, with Calais, the English Pale and neighboring counties.

The origins and justification of the name " Pestilence " as a distinct Horseman are unclear, though some translations of the Bible do mention " plague " ( e. g. the NIV ) or " pestilence " ( e. g. the RSV ) in connection with the fourth, Pale horse ( see above ).

* May Day, a 5. 0 % abv golden ale, available April and May, is made with East Anglian Pale Ale malt, and hopped with First Gold

* Diamond Ale, a 4. 1 % abv beer, brewed with Pale Ale and Premium Cara malts, with Sovereign hops and locally-sourced honey, produced to celebrate the 2012 Diamond Jubilee of HM Queen Elizabeth II

It does pair well with Pale Ale and Champagne.

By the late 15th century the Pale became the only part of Ireland that remained subject to the English king, with most of the island paying only token recognition of the overlordship of the English crown.

Map showing the situation of 1477, with Calais, the English Pale and neighbouring counties

The cries of Badb may also be an ill omen: Cormac's impending death is foreshadowed with the words " The red-mouthed badbs will cry around the house, / For bodies they will be solicitous " and " Pale badbs shall shriek ".

Pale ale was a term used for beers made from malt dried with coke.

American Pale Ales are generally around 5 % abv with significant quantities of American hops, typically Cascade.

Smithwick's has introduced a Pale Ale product advertised as 100 % pale ale malt and aromatic hops with a 4. 5 % alcoholic content.

In 1994 the Hair of the Dog Brewing Company produced a Strong Pale Ale with an alcohol by volume ( ABV ) of 29 %.

By the 1390s the Lordship had effectively shrunk to the Pale with the rest of the island under the control of independent Gaelic-Irish or rebel Cambro-Norman noble families.

At about age 15 John Dudley probably went with his guardian to the Pale of Calais to serve there for the next years.

The first bands to attract the shoegazing label ( Slowdive, Chapterhouse, Ride, Moose, Lush and Pale Saints ) were largely influenced by My Bloody Valentine, and emerged in the wake of their breakthrough in 1988 with the " You Made Me Realise " single and the album Isn't Anything, and the shoegazing label has more recently been applied to My Bloody Valentine themselves.

At Olympic Studios, with session drummer ( and non-Paramount ) Bill Eyden, producer Denny Cordell, and sound engineer Keith Grant, the group recorded " A Whiter Shade of Pale " and it was released on 12 May 1967.

They reunited for a single performance five months later, when " A Whiter Shade of Pale " was named joint winner ( along with Queen's " Bohemian Rhapsody ") of the Best British Pop Single 1952 – 1977 at the BRIT Awards, part of Queen Elizabeth II's Silver Jubilee.

They described this loyal Finnish audience as " the best in the world " and played a unique three-verse version of A Whiter Shade of Pale with a guitar solo from Geoff Whitehorn.

* February 14 – The Pale Blue Dot picture was sent back from the Voyager 1 probe after completing its primary mission.

The remaining Lordship that was actually controlled by the English king shrank accordingly, and as parts of its perimeter in counties Meath and Kildare were fenced or ditched, it became known as the Pale, deriving from the Latin word " palus ", a stake, or, synecdochically, a fence.

The term continues to be used in contemporary Irish speech to refer to County Dublin and its commuter towns, generally critically — for example, a government department may be criticized for concentrating its resources on the Pale.

The authority of the Lordship of Ireland's government was seldom extended throughout the island of Ireland at any time during its existence but was restricted to the Pale around Dublin, and some provincial towns, including Cork, Limerick, Waterford, Wexford and their hinterlands.

It adapted its message to these different environments, working with the Russian government of the Pale of Settlement to influence secular educational methods, while its writers satirised Hasidic mysticism, in favour of solely Rationalist interpretation of Judaism.

Sussex was the first representative of the English Crown who enforced authority to any considerable extent beyond the limits of the Pale ; the policy of planting English settlers in Offaly and Leix was carried out by him in 1562 with a certain measure of success ; and although he fell far short of establishing English rule throughout any large part of Ireland, he made its influence felt in remote parts of the island, such as Thomond and the Glynnes of Antrim, where the independence of the native septs had hitherto been subjected not even to nominal interference.

Of the traditional musics of non-Ukrainian ethnic minorities living in Ukraine possibly the richest and most developed is that of Jewish Klezmer music which can trace most of its origins to the Jewish Pale of Settlement and to South-western Ukraine.

Poynings now negotiated alliances with various septs, chiefly by money payments, and enforced on the inhabitants of the Pale the duty of protecting its borders against Irish incursions.

At its height, the Pale, including the new Polish and Lithuanian territories, had a Jewish population of over 5 million, and represented the largest component ( 40 percent ) of world Jewish population at that time.

During World War I, the Pale lost its rigid hold on the Jewish population when large numbers of Jews fled into the Russian interior to escape the invading German army.

A large portion of the Pale, together with its Jewish population, became part of Poland.

Pale malt, being cheaper because of its higher yield, was used as a base for all beers, including Porter and Stout.

He worked in a variety of genres, from the yakuza film ( Pale Flower ) to the samurai film ( Assassination ), but he particularly became known for his focus on socially marginal characters and for an interest in traditional Japanese theater, which found its greatest expression in Double Suicide, in which actors are manipulated like Bunraku puppets.

Among its beers are Nimbus Pale Ale, Latitude Pilsner, and Three Sisters Scotch Ale which are available on tap and in bottles throughout Lochaber and Scotland.

Harold's Cross stands on lands which formed, like those of Rathmines, part of the Manor of St. Sepulchre, and its name is said to have originated in a cross which marked the boundary of the lands of the Archbishop of Dublin, and warned the Harolds, the wild guardians of the border of the Pale near Whitechurch that they must not encroach.

The Pale Flax has been considered as a possible wild forebear of the cultivated Common Flax, and a fibre can be made from its stem.

After the success of its Pale Ale, the Oland-owned brewery changed its name to Moosehead Breweries Ltd. in 1947.

The first batch brewed on premises was its Pale Ale, in November 1980.

The brewery's year-round offerings include its Pale Ale, Porter, Stout, Torpedo ' Extra ' IPA, and Kellerweis Hefeweizen.

Sierra's flagship Pale Ale has been described as " a balance between aggressive hops and hearty malt flavor ", with its Cascade hops offering a grapefruit aroma and fruity palate.

Although the native Irish were not supposed to live in the city and its environs, many did so and by the 16th century, English accounts complain that Irish Gaelic was starting to rival English as the everyday language of the Pale.