David led the defence of southwestern Bulgaria and resided in Prespa, Moses of southeastern Bulgaria residing in Strumica, Aaron ruled over the region of Sredetz, whereas Samuel was in charge of northern Bulgaria with the town of Bdin ( Vidin ).

Later on, the Strumica region was conquered by the Bulgarian ruler Boris ( 852-889 ).

Such independent lords in the Strumica region were Dobromir Hris ( 1185-1202 ), and later Dobromir Strez ( 1208-1214 ).

For a certain period of time, Hrelja would rule with Strumica and the nearby region, until 1334, when the Serbian king Stefan Dushan took over the city.

After the fall of Dushan ’ s kingdom, the Strumica region was first ruled by Uglesha, the brother of Volkashin.

The first Macedonian school in the Strumica region was opened in Robovo in 1860, and its first teacher was Arseni Kostencev from Stip.

They worked on the frescos and icons of many churches that were built in the Strumica region at the time.

The first to take up the ideas of VMRO in the Strumica region was Stojan Gjorgiev from Dabile, who formed the organization ’ s first local committee in Strumica.

The eastern frontier of Serbia was drawn from the summit of Patarika, on the old frontier, and followed the watershed between the Vardar and the Struma rivers to the Greek-Bulgarian boundary, except that the upper valley of the Strumica remained in the possession of Bulgaria.

In the late 18th and early 19th Century, Strumica was part of the Solun sanjak.

One of the most prominent leaders of the revolutionary organization in Strumica was Hristo Chernopeev, who took part in the Young Turk Revolution of 1908-1909.

Reinforcements in the form of the 14th Division came too late and joined the retreat towards Strumica and the Bulgarian border.

Its net gains in territory, which embraced a portion of Macedonia, Pirin Macedonia ( or Bulgarian Macedonia ), including the town of Strumica, Western Thrace, and of the Aegean littoral, were about, and its population was increased by 129, 490.

In the Second World War Strumica was captured by the German army on 6th April 1941 and, by means of the agreement for alliance with Bulgaria, Strumica was turned over under occupation of the Bulgarian armies on 18th April 1941.

On 11th September 1944 the Bulgarian army was expelled from Strumica and on 5th November 1944, the town was left by the German army.

According to archeological research, the beginning of continuous life in Strumica dates back to 6th millennium B. C., a fact proved by the neolith settlement Stranata near the village Angelci, as well as by the findings from the Czar ’ s Towers site nearby Strumica, where traces of a prehistoric culture which existed from the late a neolith until early bronze age ( early 4th to mid 3rd millennium B. C.

Strumica stayed under the rule of Bulgaria until 1919, ( when with the Versailles Peace Treaty the First World War was over ) then entered the Kingdom of SHS ( Serbs, Croatians and Slovenians, from 1929 – Kingdom Yugoslavia ).

Under Stefan Uroš IV Dušan, Serbia expanded into Byzantine territory in Macedonia, taking Ohrid, Prilep, Kastoria, Strumica, and Edessa in about 1334.

The most popular Carnivals in the Republic of Macedonia are held in Vevčani and Strumica.

The Strumica Carnival ( Macedonian: Струмички Карневал, translated Strumichki Karneval ) has been held since at least 1670, when the Turkish author Evlija Chelebija wrote while staying there, " I came into a town located in the foothills of a high hillock and what I saw that night was masked people running house – to – house, with laughter, scream and song.

" The Carnival has taken place in an organized form since 1991 ; in 1994, Strumica became a member of FECC and in 1998 hosted the XVIII International Congress of Carnival Cities.

The Strumica Carnival opens on a Saturday night at a masked ball where the Prince and Princess are chosen ; the main Carnival night is on Tuesday, when masked participants ( including groups from abroad ) compete in various subjects.

Another ally of Kaloyan was Dobromir Hriz ( Chrysos ), who governed the area of Strumica.

* Vicar bishop David ( Ninov ) of Stobi ; locum tenens of Strumica.

Berovo ( ) is a small town near the Maleševo Mountains, from Skopje, from Strumica and from Kočani, in the Republic of Macedonia.

Dojran is located 170 km from Skopje, 59 km from Strumica and some 30 km from Gevgelija.

The German army pushed through the south of Yugoslavia, taking the important city of Strumica and then carrying on southward towards the Grecian border, where they made contact with the 19th Motorised Infantry ( Greece ) in the area of Lake Dojran and on 9 April the Division took the city of Salonika.

In Macedonia, mastika has traditionally been made in the Strumica area ; the best known Macedonian brand, Strumička mastika (" Mastika of Strumica "), made by the company Grozd in since 1953, contains 43 % alcohol and is produced exclusively at export quality.

The regional unit borders on Thessaloniki to the southwest, Kilkis to the west, the Republic of Macedonia with the district of Strumica to the northwest, the Blagoevgrad Province of Bulgaria to the north, Drama to the northeast and Kavala to the east.

Vanga was born in Strumica, then in the Ottoman Empire.

His father Dimitar Yakov Stanishev, from Shtuka near Strumica ( today in the Republic of Macedonia ), was a member of the same party, then-Bulgarian Communist Party Politburo.

the 2nd Panzer Division ( which had started from the Strumica Valley in Bulgaria, advanced through Yugoslav territory and turned south along the Vardar / Axios River valley ) to bypass the defenses and capture the vital port city of Thessaloniki on April 9.

* Pontos, affluent of the Strumica River, perhaps from * ponktos, " boggy " ( cf.

1365, his older brother Jovan Dragaš was holding Štip and Strumica.

Strumica ( ) is the largest city in eastern Macedonia, near the Novo Selo-Petrich border crossing with Bulgaria.

The city is named after the Strumica River which runs through it.

The city of Strumica is the seat of Strumica Municipality.

It is in the 11th century when written sources for the first time begin to refer to the city as Strumica.

Their rule was short-lived because of the Turkish invasion of the Balkans when the the Turks also conquered Strumica in 1382-1383.

Following the Berlin Congress of 1878, when Turkey lost a sizable portion of its territory on the Balkans, including Bosnia, Serbia and Montenegro, a stream of refugees flowed into Macedonia – some of them ending up in Strumica.

At about this time, Strumica was visited by the Turkish travel writers Haji Kalfa ( 1665 ) and Evliya Çelebi ( 1670 ), who gave a description of the city making note of all Muslim buildings that were then found in Strumica.

In the First Balkan War of 1912 the Turks were defeated by the joint effort of the Balkan allies Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece and Montenegro, and driven out of Macedonia, including Strumica.

The Greek armies, stationed in Strumica, were revolted by the decision for withdrawal and set the town on fire.