When served in a psychological atmosphere that allows young bodies to assimilate the greatest good from what they eat because they are free from tension, a foundation is laid for a high level of health that releases the children from physical handicaps to participate with enjoyment in the work assignments, the athletic programs and the most important phase, the educational opportunities.

The atmosphere for this momentous experience can be created most effectively through the worship experience.

`` The planet is very low in radiation from mineral deposits, and the atmosphere seems to shield out most of the solar output.

Argon is the third most common gas in the Earth's atmosphere, at 0. 93 % ( 9, 300 ppm ), making it approximately 23. 8 times as abundant as next most common atmospheric gas, carbon dioxide ( 390 ppm ), and more than 500 times as abundant as the next most common noble gas, neon ( 18 ppm ).

We investigate the most challenging, fundamental problems in science and technology in a singularly collegial, interdisciplinary atmosphere, while educating outstanding students to become creative members of society.

The most talked-about applications of these models in recent years have been their use to infer the consequences of increasing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, primarily carbon dioxide ( see greenhouse gas ).

In some circumstances, mainly depending on the origin and the composition of the raw materials used, the high-temperature calcination process of limestone and clay minerals can release in the atmosphere gases and dust rich in volatile heavy metals, a. o, thallium, cadmium and mercury are the most toxic.

During the baking process of the green blocks as a part of commercial graphite production, most of the coal tar binders are vaporised and are generally burned in an incinerator to prevent release into the atmosphere, as COV and coal tar can be injurious to health.

A corona is a type of plasma " atmosphere " of the Sun or other celestial body, extending millions of kilometers into space, most easily seen during a total solar eclipse, but also observable in a coronagraph.

The natural abundance of hydrogen ( H < sub > 2 </ sub >) in the Earth's atmosphere is only on the order of parts per million, but H < sub > 2 </ sub > is, in fact, the most abundant diatomic molecule in nature.

However, at energies too low to excite water vapor the atmosphere becomes transparent again, allowing free transmission of most microwave and radio waves.

Reanalysis provides a most comprehensive and accurate four-dimensional picture of our atmosphere and effectively allows monitoring of the variability and change of global climate, thereby contributing also to the understanding and attribution of climate change.

It is most widely accepted that stromatolites from the late Archean and through the middle Proterozoic eon were mostly formed by massive colonies of cyanobacteria ( formerly known as blue-green algae ), and that the oxygen byproduct of their photosynthetic metabolism first resulted in earth ’ s massive banded iron formations and subsequently oxygenated earth ’ s atmosphere.

The Earth receives energy from the Sun in the form UV, visible, and near IR radiation, most of which passes through the atmosphere without being absorbed.

The reality is more complex: the atmosphere near the surface is largely opaque to thermal radiation ( with important exceptions for " window " bands ), and most heat loss from the surface is by sensible heat and latent heat transport.

Even if a gas absorbs radiation efficiently at a certain wavelength, this may not affect its GWP much if the atmosphere already absorbs most radiation at that wavelength.

A gas has the most effect if it absorbs in a " window " of wavelengths where the atmosphere is fairly transparent.

Aerobraking does not require a thick atmosphere – for example most Mars landers use the technique, and Mars ' atmosphere is only about 1 % as thick as Earth's.

However Lind, like most of the medical profession, believed that scurvy was essentially a result of ill-digested and putrefying food within the body, bad water, excessive work and living in a damp atmosphere which prevented healthful perspiration.

As phytoplankton and forests are the main ways in which Gaia draws down greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide, taking it out of the atmosphere, the elimination of this environmental buffering will see, according to Lovelock, most of the earth becoming uninhabitable for humans and other life-forms by the middle of this century, with a massive extension of tropical deserts.

Different studies have come to different conclusions about the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere during different parts of the Mesozoic, with some concluding oxygen levels were lower than the current level ( about 21 %) throughout the Mesozoic, some concluding they were lower in the Triassic and part of the Jurassic but higher in the Cretaceous, and some concluding they were higher throughout most or all of the Triassic, Jurassic and Cretaceous.

Some designs for SSTO attempt to use airbreathing jet engines that collect oxidiser and reaction mass from the atmosphere to reduce the take-off weight of the vehicle.

In more recent calorimeter designs, the whole bomb, pressurized with excess pure oxygen ( typically at 30atm ) and containing a weighed mass of a sample ( typically 1-1. 5 g ) and a small fixed amount of water ( to saturate the internal atmosphere, thus ensuring that all water produced is liquid, and removing the need to include enthalpy of vapourization in calculations ), is submerged under a known volume of water ( ca.

Most of the research effort to date has centered on Earth atmosphere entry configurations ( Mercury, Gemini, Apollo, and Shuttle ), planetary entry designs ( Viking, Pioneer Venus, Galileo and MSL ), and aerobraking ( AFE ) configurations.

Some of the early Space Shuttle design efforts used similar designs, with one stage using kerosene into the upper atmosphere, where an LH2 powered upper stage would light and go on from there.

Silver is used in modern high-quality designs which are sealed and filled with a nitrogen or argon inert atmosphere so the silver mirror coating doesn't tarnish.

Fuel is hard to come by in the atmosphere, but oxidizer in the form of gaseous oxygen makes up 20 % of the air and there are a number of designs that take advantage of this fact.

Newer variometer designs directly measure the static pressure of the atmosphere using a pressure sensor and detect changes in altitude directly from the change in air pressure instead of by measuring air flow.

After the flue gas leaves the firebox, most furnace designs include a convection section where more heat is recovered before venting to the atmosphere through the flue gas stack.

Cryptographic designs also have performance goals ( e. g., unbreakability of encryption ), but must perform in a more complex, and more complexly hostile, environment than merely high ( but not too low ) in the Earth's atmosphere under war conditions.

Faget's short-lived " High Ride " proposal had suffered from comparisons with " Project Adam " at that time, but in August 1958 William Bland and Ronald Kolenkiewicz had returned to their preliminary designs for a cheap cluster of solid rockets to boost full-scale and full-weight model capsules above the atmosphere.

When presenting the award, judges from Builder Magazine noted the street ’ s European atmosphere that was achieved by employing a variety of architectural designs for the structures as well as sophisticated landscaping details.

However, it also does not involve the release of any radioactive material from the rocket, unlike other nuclear designs which would cause nuclear fallout if used in a planetary atmosphere ( e. g. Project Orion ).

Magenta features a broad, open design with high and airy ceilings, creating a different atmosphere than the Paris Métro, whose station designs can become rather claustrophobic.

The giant electric signs and marquees were lit up for the first time since blackout regulations had been instituted, and the atmosphere was alive with the feeling that victory was just around the corner.

In free-burning electric arcs, for instance, approximately 90% of the total arc power is transferred to the anode giving rise to local heat fluxes in excess of Af as measured by the authors -- the exact value depending on the arc atmosphere.

Argon is mostly used as an inert shielding gas in welding and other high-temperature industrial processes where ordinarily non-reactive substances become reactive ; for example, an argon atmosphere is used in graphite electric furnaces to prevent the graphite from burning.

A common example is nitric acid produced by electric discharge in the atmosphere such as lightning.

In a geomagnetic storm, a surge in the flux of charged particles temporarily alters Earth's magnetic field, which induces electric fields in Earth's atmosphere, thus causing surges in our electrical power grid s. Artist's rendition ; sizes are not to scale.

In the absence of a magnetic field, this would produce a large pulse of electric current vertically in the upper atmosphere over the entire affected area.

Lightning is a massive electrostatic discharge caused by unbalanced electric charge in the atmosphere, either inside clouds, cloud to cloud or cloud to ground, accompanied by the loud sound of thunder.

They also had instruments to record electric discharges during its descent phase through the Venusian atmosphere.

Typically a heritage railway will use steam locomotives and original rolling stock to create a supposed " period atmosphere ", although some are now concentrating on more recent " modern image " diesel and electric traction supposedly to re-create the post-steam railway era.

The news on the death of Georg Wilhelm Richmann, a professor in St. Petersburg, who was killed by a lightning in 1753 during his attempt at measuring the intensity of the electric field in the atmosphere, caused Diviš to become interested in atmospheric electricity, and to the decision to construct a " weather-machine " at Přímětice.

As a consequence there are no electric dipole equivalents of bar magnets because the intrinsic dipole moment is neutralized by " free " electric charge that builds up on the surface by internal conduction or from the ambient atmosphere.

Typically, electric guitars are heavily distorted and dark ambient aspects such as keyboards or synthesizers are often used to create a " dreamlike " atmosphere.

In an evolved star with a pure helium atmosphere, the electric field would have to lift a helium nucleus ( an alpha particle ), with nearly 4 times the mass of a proton, while the radiation pressure would act on 2 free electrons.

The host played several of Ray's songs and often mentioned how packed the venue was and how electric the atmosphere felt.

Ozone is produced by ultraviolet light from the Sun hitting the Earth's atmosphere ( especially in the ozone layer ), lightning, certain electric devices ( such as air ionisers ), and as a by-product of other types of pollution.

The game initially received praise for its high level cosmetics, although graphically inferior to the first game lacking the groundbreaking multi-layer paralax scrolling, it still provided much eye candy for the player and Tim Wright's soundtrack succeeded in creating a grim and sinister atmosphere, particularly the emotional ' death scene ' music with its synth layer and sampled electric guitar melody which created a stunning tragic mood.

The Schumann resonance electric field amplitude (~ 300 microvolts per meter ) is much smaller than the static fair-weather electric field (~ 150 V / m ) in the atmosphere.

Keyboards are used to create an electric organ sound which adds to the spooky atmosphere of many songs.

St. Elmo's fire ( also St. Elmo's light ) is a weather phenomenon in which luminous plasma is created by a coronal discharge from a sharp or pointed object in a strong electric field in the atmosphere ( such as those generated by thunderstorms or created by a volcanic eruption ).

Their convictions, obtained by use of testimony obtained by beatings and torture through electric shock, in a trial atmosphere dominated by mobs of armed whites milling around the courthouse, were eventually reversed by the United States Supreme Court in Moore v. Dempsey.

The atmosphere suddenly became electric.

Beta thus effectively functions as a ramjet in the lower atmosphere and thus must be launched using an electric launch track.