The first modern parties in the country developed in the middle of the 19th century, and their agenda and appeal changed, reflecting major social changes, such as the breakup of Austria-Hungary, the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, dictatorship and social upheavals in the kingdom, World War II, the establishment of Communist rule and the breakup of the SFR Yugoslavia.

Croatia declared independence from Yugoslavia on 8 October 1991, which lead to the breakup of Yugoslavia.

In order to gain access to European and trans-Atlantic institutions, it has had to undo many negative effects of the breakup of Yugoslavia and the war that ensued, and improve and maintain good relations with its neighbors.

Relations with neighbouring states have normalized somewhat since the breakup of Yugoslavia.

The most violent breakup happened in Yugoslavia, in the Balkans.

With the breakup of federal states such as Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia and the problem of Russian and Serbian dominance in any proposed all-Slavic organisation, the idea of Pan-Slavic unity is mostly considered dead.

In the Star Trek franchise, the books The Rise and Fall of Khan Noonien Singh ( Volumes 1 & 2 ), by Greg Cox, detail the fictional Eugenics Wars of the early 1990s – still many years into the future when first mentioned in the episode " Space Seed " in 1967 – giving alternative explanations for real world events such as the Indian nuclear test of 1974 and the violent breakup of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s, presenting them as small parts of a single wider conflict.

Since the breakup of the former Yugoslavia, Slovenia has instituted a stable, multi-party, democratic political system, characterized by regular elections, a free press, and an excellent human rights record.

For example, the populations of federal units of the Yugoslav federation were considered a people in the breakup of Yugoslavia, even though some of those units had very diverse populations.

Since the breakup of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s, the foreign policy of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ( renamed Serbia and Montenegro in 2003 ) was characterized primarily by a desire to secure its political and geopolitical position and the solidarity of ethnic Serbs in the Balkan region through a strong nationalist campaign.

* The Yugoslav Wars ( 1991 – 1995 ) – The breakup of Yugoslavia beginning on 25 June 1991 after the republics of Croatia and Slovenia declared independence from Yugoslavia which was followed by the subsequent Yugoslav wars.

During the Yugoslav wars of the 1990s, the breakup of Yugoslavia caused large population transfers, mostly involuntary.

With the breakup of Yugoslavia in 1991, Kobarid became part of the independent Slovenian state.

( 2007 ), the last book in the Hatzfeld tetralogy, which deals with the breakup of Yugoslavia from a future viewpoint.

In late 1991, she and her husband, who is an ethnic Serb, emigrated from the former Yugoslavia to escape the warfare which resulted in the breakup of the country, with the attendant political turmoil and ethnic tensions.

" Zdravljica ", in the composition of Premrl, was adopted as the anthem on 27 September 1989 by the Socialist Republic of Slovenia before the breakup of Yugoslavia.

The Battle of Kosovo came to be seen as a symbol of Serbian patriotism and desire for independence in the 19th century rise of nationalism under Ottoman rule, including the Kosovo curse, and its significance for Serbian nationalism returned to prominence during the breakup of Yugoslavia and the Kosovo War when Slobodan Milošević invoked it during an important speech.

From its creation following World War II, the government of Yugoslavia kept a close watch on nationalist sentiment among the many ethnic and religious groups that comprise the country, as it could have led to chaos and the breakup of the state.

After the dissolution of Yugoslavia in a series of wars in the 1990s, Serbia once again became an independent state on 5 June 2006, following the breakup of a short-lived union with Montenegro.

Following the breakup of Yugoslavia, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ( FRY ) was established in 1992 as a federation.

Agriculture accounted for only 20 % of net material product and 10 % of employment before the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991.

The foundation of the Republic of Macedonia followed the breakup of the former Yugoslav Republic in 1991.

Hatfield began her solo career following the Blake Babies ' breakup in 1991, releasing her first solo album ( Hey Babe ) in 1992.

The breakup of the USSR and the collapse of demand for Kazakhstan's traditional heavy industry products have resulted in a sharp contraction of the economy since 1991, with the steepest annual decline occurring in 1994.

The population hit a historic peak at 148, 689, 000 in 1991, just before the breakup of the Soviet Union, but then began a decade-long decline, falling at a rate of about 0. 5 % per year due to declining birth rates, rising death rates and emigration.

Tajikistan gained its independence during the breakup of the on September 9, 1991 and promptly fell into a civil war from 1992 – 1997 between old-guard regits, and Islamists loosely organized as the United Tajik Opposition ( UTO ).

During this breakup period, Byrne continued his solo career, releasing Rei Momo in 1989 and The Forest in 1991.

The security of those weapons and their fissile material following the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 is an ongoing concern for public health and safety.

After the 1991 breakup of the Soviet Union, many maps leaked into the public domain and are available for download.

Although exact details surrounding the band's demise are sparse, Navarro claimed on his website, in June 2004, that the reasons for the breakup were essentially the same as they were in 1991.

By late 1991, their friendship had developed into a romance that began shortly after Houston ended her alleged affair with comic Eddie Murphy and after Brown's affair with Ward, who later discovered she was pregnant with Bobby's second child following their breakup, ended.

From 1991 to 1994 Bratmobile released a classic album, Pottymouth, and an EP, The Real Janelle, on Kill Rock Stars, as well as The Peel Session recording before the intense media scrutiny and inner pressures of the Riot Grrrl movement hastened the band's breakup ( on stage ) in 1994.

From 1963 until the nation's breakup in 1991, the Soviet Union was the dominant team, winning 20 championships.

USSR / The Unified Team / Russia / Ukraine / Belarus / Armenia: Before the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991, Soviet gymnasts dominated both men's and women's gymnastics commencing with the introduction of the full women's program into the Olympics and the overall increased standardization of the Olympic Gymnastics competition format which happened in 1952.

Following the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991, the ruble remained the currency of the Russian Federation.

The expiration of the Soviet Union, beginning with the fall of the Berlin Wall and Glasnost in 1989 and culminating in the USSR ’ s breakup into its republics in 1991, constituted a major upheaval that continued to influence global politics into the 21st century.

Slovenian Railways (, SŽ ) is the state railway company of Slovenia, created in 1991 from the Ljubljana division of the former Yugoslav Railways after the breakup of Yugoslavia.

He had always been the band's first choice, but had been too busy following the 1991 breakup of Jane's Addiction.

The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic ( Ukrainian SSR ) or simply, Ukraine (; ; See Name section ) or Soviet Ukraine was a sovereign Soviet Socialist state ( Article 68, Constitution of Ukraine 1978 ) and one of the fifteen constituent republics of the Soviet Union lasting from its inception in 1922 ( the Ukrainian SSR was formally established in 1919 ) to the breakup in 1991.

Following the breakup of the Soviet Union, Moscow refused to recognise Ukrainian sovereignty over Sevastopol as well as over the surrounding Crimean oblast, using the argument that the city was never practically integrated into the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic because of its military status.

In the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, each of the republics ( except the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ) had the right to its own national anthem, but only the Socialist Republic of Croatia had an anthem of its own, later joined by the Socialist Republic of Slovenia on the brink of the breakup of Yugoslavia.

Relations between the People's Republic of China and the United States have been generally stable with some periods of tension, most notably after the breakup of the Soviet Union, which removed a common enemy and ushered in a world characterized by American dominance.

Congressional action denied PNTR status to the reconstituted Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ( Serbia and Montenegro ) in reaction to the armed conflict in the region and human rights abuses committed after the breakup of the old Yugoslavia.

From 1985 he was part of a Kazakhstani mountaineering team, and he became a citizen of the Kazakhstan Republic in 1991 after the breakup of the Soviet Union.

The war in Bosnia and Herzegovina came about as a result of the breakup of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

" After the breakup with Montenegro in June 2006, Drašković served ( until May 2007 ) as the foreign minister of the Republic of Serbia, a successor to the state union of Serbia-Montenegro.

In 1997, demands for increased autonomy on the islands of Nzwani ( Anjouan ) and Mwali ( Moheli ) led to the breakup of the Federal Islamic Republic.

Following the breakup of Yugoslavia and the fall of Communism, some attempts were made from Bulgarian officials for joint celebration with the newly established Republic of Macedonia, of the common IMRO heroes, e. g. Delchev, but they all were rejected as politically unacceptable.

During the mid 1990s with the breakup and subsequent conflict in the former Republic of Yugoslavia, Patrol Squadrons 8, 10, 11, 26 from NAS Brunswick were called upon to fly countless sorties in the Adriatic Sea in support of Operation Sharp Guard.

After the transition of the political system to parliamentary democracy in 1990, the Republic changed its official name to Republic of Macedonia in 1991, and with the beginning of the breakup of Yugoslavia, it declared itself an independent country on September 8, 1991.

After the breakup of Czechoslovakia in 1993, both Slovakia and the Czech Republic established own leagues and Drnovice gained promotion to the First Division.

After the breakup of Yugoslavia ( 1991-1992 ) and Serbia and Montenegro ( 2006 ), town became part of an independent Republic of Serbia.