Etymologically, architect derives from the Latin architectus, itself derived from the Greek arkhitekton ( arkhi -, chief + tekton, builder ), i. e. chief builder.

The bridge was swept away during a flood, and later repaired by Puspagupta, the chief architect of emperor Chandragupta I.

This atmosphere contrasts with the later Ottoman mosques ( see for example the works of Suleiman the Magnificent's chief architect Mimar Sinan.

As DSM-III chief architect Robert Spitzer and DSM-IV editor Michael First outlined in 2005, " little progress has been made toward understanding the pathophysiological processes and etiology of mental disorders.

Heinrich Himmler was the chief architect of the plan, and the German Nazi leader Adolf Hitler termed it " the final solution of the Jewish question " ().

The main architect of the system was Dave Cutler, one of the chief architects of VMS at Digital Equipment Corporation ( later acquired by Compaq, now part of Hewlett-Packard ).

His first major recognition came with the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Colorado ; his new stature led to his selection as chief architect for the John F. Kennedy Library in Massachusetts.

At the time of his accession and the elimination of Abu ' l Fazl, his father's chief minister and architect of his eclectic religious stance, a powerful group of orthodox noblemen had gained increased power in the Mughal court.

Tito was the chief architect of the " second Yugoslavia ", a socialist federation that lasted from WWII until 1991.

Despite the name implying a design evolving from the K5, it is in fact a totally different design that was created by the NexGen team, including chief processor architect Greg Favor, and adapted after the AMD purchase.

He later became the chief architect of the Linux kernel, and now acts as the project's coordinator.

These architects were commissioned by Roland Paoletti, chief architect for the Jubilee Line Extension ( JLE ).

Pope Gregory XIII is best known for his reformation of the calendar, with the aid of Jesuit priest / astronomer Christopher Clavius, who is credited as the calendar's chief architect.

John H. Crawford, chief architect of the original 386, co-managed the design of the P5, along with Donald Alpert, who managed the architectural team.

Süleymaniye Mosque in Istanbul, built by Mimar Sinan, Suleiman's chief architect.

The greatest of these were built by the Sultan's chief architect, Mimar Sinan, under whom Ottoman architecture reached its zenith.

Himmler, the leader of the SS, was a chief architect of the Final Solution.

The chief architect of the S / 360 was Gene Amdahl, and the project was managed by Fred Brooks, responsible to Chairman Thomas J. Watson Jr.

A single chief architect ( or a small number of architects ), acting on the user's behalf, decides what goes in the system and what stays out.

There were only two conditions to acquire a lot: 1-a token tax of 5 shillings ( 5 sols ) per arpent of land should be paid every year ($ 0. 03 per per year in 2005 US dollars ); 2-a house should be built on the lot according to the plans and models established by the Surintendant des Bâtiments du Roi ( architect in chief of the royal demesne ).

* Michelangelo Buonarroti is made chief architect of St. Peter's Basilica.

Theodore Judah, architect of the Transcontinental Railroad and first chief engineer of the Central Pacific.

The Cray-1's architect was Seymour Cray and the chief engineer was Cray Research co-founder Lester Davis.

Airco produces thousands of aircraft for the British military during the First World War, most of which were designed by their chief designer, Geoffrey de Havilland.

Aneurysms of the aorta are the chief cause of death of copper deficient chickens ; depleting copper produces aneurysms in turkeys.

In 2002, he appeared in a couple of episodes of Dawson's Creek during its sixth season as Larry Newman, the chief of a movie studio obsessed with sex and violence reflected on the kind of films the studio produces.

She is editor in chief and print manager of Saucy Goose Press, which produces Smut Peddler and other related projects.

Fearing lawsuits similar to MGM v. Grokster, Mark Gorton, the chief executive officer of the firm that produces LimeWire, has said that he plans to stop distributing his file sharing program.

* Jon Fisher, co-founder and chief executive officer of Bharosa, an Oracle company which produces the Oracle Adaptive Access Manager product

Taylor is best known as a prose stylist ; his chief fame is the result of his twin devotional manual, Holy Living and Holy Dying.

Camps were the responsibility of engineering units to which specialists of many types belonged, officered by architecti, " chief engineers ", who requisitioned manual labor from the soldiers at large as required.

The electronic fire detection system comprises smoke detectors and manual call points located in various points in common areas in all floors, sub-stations, electrical rooms, A / C plant and so forth, which are connected to a centralized computer located at the enclosures of the chief security officer.

In process of time the title abbot was extended to clerics who had no connection with the monastic system, as to the principal of a body of parochial clergy ; and under the Carolingians to the chief chaplain of the king,, or military chaplain of the emperor, It even came to be adopted by purely secular officials.

Caution and the importance of strategic points are the chief features of his system.

The so-called Parliamentary Republic was not a true parliamentary system, in which the chief executive is elected by the legislature.

The chief advocate and driving force for improving public health in Chicago was Dr. John H. Rauch, M. D., who established a plan for Chicago's park system in 1866, created Lincoln Park by closing a cemetery filled with festering, shallow graves, and helped establish a new Chicago Board of Health in 1867 in response to an outbreak of cholera.

Besides its frequent revision, DDC's main advantage over its chief American rival, the Library of Congress Classification system developed shortly afterward, is its simplicity.

In the report of the system of Basilides, we are told that our world was made by the angels who occupy the lowest heaven ; but special mention is made of their chief, who is said to have been the God of the Jews, to have led that people out of the land of Egypt, and to have given them their law.

Norbert Walter, a former chief economist at Deutsche Bank, argues that " Germany owes its rapid economic advance after World War II to the system of the Social Market Economy, established by Ludwig Erhard.

A head of state is an official who holds the highest position in a governance system of the state and has the vested powers to act as the chief public representative of a country.

The people accept this system and the elections are held, and Alma the younger becomes the first " chief judge " a title designating the head of the government.

Some special cases are the Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong and Macau where the Communist Party does not function at all as part of the governmental system, and the autonomous regions where, following Soviet practice, the chief executive is typically a member of the local ethnic group while the party general secretary is non-local and usually Han Chinese.

The court system inaugurated by Congress included a Supreme Court consisting of a chief justice appointed by the president and four associate justices, elected by a joint ballot of both houses of Congress for four-year terms and eligible for re-election.

The county-court system consisted of a chief justice and two associates, chosen by a majority of the justices of the peace in the county.

In these years the political system was that each large village along with its satellite villages and settlements would be headed by a chief.

Prior to 1971, one of the chief features of the Bretton Woods system was an obligation for each country to adopt a monetary policy that maintained the exchange rate of its currency within a fixed value — plus or minus one percent — in terms of gold.

The Chief Justice of the United States is the head of the United States federal court system ( the judicial branch of the federal government of the United States ) and the chief judge of the Supreme Court of the United States.

The chief fleet communications code system used by the Imperial Japanese Navy was called JN-25 by the Americans.

As in the system of the Soviet era, the procurator general and his regional and local equivalents are both the state's chief prosecuting officials and the chief investigators of criminal cases, a configuration that limits the pretrial rights of defendants.

In 1952, the system was reorganized so that day-to-day " chief executive officer " functions for each campus were transferred to Chancellors who were entrusted with a high degree of autonomy.

The Venetian governmental structure was similar in some ways to the republican system of ancient Rome, with an elected chief executive ( the Doge ), a senate-like assembly of nobles, and a mass of citizens with limited political power, who originally had the power to grant or withhold their approval of each newly elected Doge.

To make sure that the people supervise each other in implementing the new system, he divides the population into groups, with five families constituting a neighborhood ( Jin ), five neighborhoods a village ( Ji ), and five villages an association ( tang ) headed by a chief ( chang ).

In a parliamentary system, the head of government is often styled prime minister, chief minister, premier, etc.