Plant-based vaccines, which are easy to produce and administer, and require no cold chain for their heat stability are, in principle, suited to such a strategy.

* variation in storage, distribution, cold chain, etc.

This is also the first dam in the tailwater chain to provide cold water fishery along the White River.

* Largest cold chain network

* Validation of cold chain

Also, the high Appalachian chain offers, to some extent, a shield from cold winter winds of the northwest.

Sea Harrier FA. 2 Serial number | ZA195 front ( cold ) vector thrust nozzle-the nozzle is rotated by a chain drive from an air motor

There are few studies in the medical literature dealing with this subject, however, in one 1989 controlled, double-blinded study of 32 patients, consumption of roughly 6. 5 grams of long chain omega-3 fatty acids in the form of fish oil significantly increased the time to onset or entirely prevented symptoms in response to cold in patients with primary Raynaud's.

That is why shelf life is generally extended by temperature control: ( refrigeration, insulated shipping containers, controlled cold chain, etc.

Coolport @ Changi will be designed in accordance with internationally recognised Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points ( HACCP ) guidelines for food safety and in compliance with the highest international standards of cold chain integrity.

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Curatola's best-known role is that of the cold, calculating, chain smoking Johnny Sack from the HBO drama, The Sopranos.

First, it can be used to secure the chain when changing position, moving between cuts or starting a cold saw, which requires a partly open throttle.

Due to the aseptic technology, there was no longer a need for a cold chain, which made the package economical and suitable for warmer climates, something that greatly expanded potential markets.

A cold chain is a temperature-controlled supply chain.

An unbroken cold chain is an uninterrupted series of storage and distribution activities which maintain a given temperature range.

One common temperature range for a cold chain in pharmaceutical industries is 2 to 8 ° C.

Disruption of a cold chain due to war may produce consequences similar to the Smallpox outbreaks in the Philippines during the Spanish-American war.

A cold chain can be managed by a quality management system.

PDA ( Parenteral Drug Association ) Technical Report # 39 gives a rough summary of how the cold chain can be validated.

Performing thermal testing can also help with validating the cold chain.

* Pawanexh Kohli, " Fruits and Vegetables Post-Harvest Care: The Basics ", Explains why the cold chain is required for fruits and vegetables.

* Sofrigam, A better understanding of the cold chain, 2011.

It demonstrates that a pattern emerges to mirror that of the ocean-the tropics do not continue to get warmer because the atmosphere transports warm air poleward and cold air equatorward, the purpose of which appears to be that of heat and moisture distribution around the planet.

* 2005-The SDSS and 2dfgrs redshift surveys both detected the baryon acoustic oscillation feature in the galaxy distribution, a key prediction of cold dark matter models.

The food site designation experts presented the Opelika Industrial Development Authority with the cetification, stating the site is an ideal location for food and beverage processing, cold storage or food distribution facilities.

In the 1950s, the City of Wauwatosa more than doubled its size by annexing 8. 5 square miles ( 22 km² ) of land west of the Menomonee River from the Town of Wauwatosa, which became the home to several large cold storage and regional food distribution terminals.

, most cosmologists favor the cold dark matter theory as a description of how the Universe went from a smooth initial state at early times ( as shown by the cosmic microwave background radiation ) to the lumpy distribution of galaxies and their clusters we see today — the large-scale structure of the Universe.

* The cuspy halo problem: cold particle dark matter predicts that the density distribution of DM halos be much more peaked than what is observed in galaxies by investigating their rotation curve.

Often winter temperature is cold enough to support a fixed period of snow each year, and relatively moderate precipitation occurring mostly in summer, although there are exceptions such as the east coast areas of North America which show an even distribution of precipitation: this pattern is called Humid continental climate, but dry continental climates also exist.

The distribution of energy from the rising hot water to the sinking cold water contributes to the convection process.

The distribution of coypu tends to expand and contract with successive cold or mild winters.

However the company still has operations in the UK including a melting shop, special strip cold rolling and finishing, bar rolling and UK distribution.

The Short-horned Lizard is more cold tolerant than other species and is able to reach higher elevations and a greater distribution where the temperature is much cooler.

Speculation that the distribution of baryonic matter may somehow displace cold dark matter in the dense cores of spiral galaxies has not been substantiated by any plausible explanation or computer simulation.

The very lopsided distribution of land and ocean around the South Pole would have forced the ocean currents and seasonal winds ( monsoons ) to flow across the polar area, stopping a cold pool from forming around the pole.

The wide distribution of this genus has resulted in a wide variety of temperature variation from species to species, some requiring cool to cold conditions to grow and bloom reliably, while others need decidedly warmer temperatures to achieve the same.

This opened up the whole question of sensation in its various forms, but in this paper I shall not do more than touch upon the relations between the distribution of the sensations of pain, of heat, of cold and of touch.

Lumberjacks suffering from cold weather on the job could nail its carcass or skin to a tree to keep warm, while in the process allowing the tree to fell easier.

The dish is so named because it makes bubbling and squeaking sounds during the cooking process, and the cold chopped vegetables ( and cold chopped meat if used ) are fried in a pan together with mashed potatoes or crushed roast potatoes until the mixture is well-cooked and brown on the sides.

Zone distillation is a distillation process in long container with partial melting of refined matter in moving liquid zone and condensation of vapor in the solid phase at condensate pulling in cold area.

Note that is positive while is negative ; in any reversible work-extracting process, entropy is overall not increased, but rather is moved from a hot ( high-entropy ) system to a cold ( low-entropy one ), decreasing the entropy of the heat source and increasing that of the heat sink.

In the same rule FDA is proposing to permit a firm to use the terms " electronically pasteurized " or " cold pasteurized " in lieu of " irradiated ", provided it notifies the agency that the irradiation process being used meets the criteria specified for use of the term " pasteurized ".

Food irradiation is sometimes referred to as " cold pasteurization " or " electronic pasteurization " because ionizing the food does not heat the food to high temperatures during the process, as in heat-pasteurization ( at a typical dose of 10 kGy, food that is physically equivalent to water would warm by about 2. 5 ° C ).

Cold working processes, where the product ’ s shape is altered by rolling, fabrication or other processes while the product is cold, can increase the strength of the product by a process called work hardening.

** In the Star Trek: Enterprise episodes " Demons " and " Terra Prime " ( both 2005 ) it is revealed that Mars is in the process of being terraformed by use of the Verteron array which redirects comets to crashland on the planet's surface ; by 2155 the atmosphere had been sufficiently altered so that, in the lowlands, Humans could breathe the air unassisted, though temperatures were still cold enough to require thermal gear.

The process by which plants become acclimated to cold weather is called hardening.

* 1075 – the Song Chinese innovate a partial decarbonization method of repreated forging of cast iron under a cold blast that Hartwell and Needham consider to be a predecessor to the 18th century Bessemer process.

Bessemer licensed the patent for his process to four ironmasters, for a total of £ 27, 000, but the licensees failed to produce the quality of steel he had promised — it was " rotten hot and rotten cold ", according to his friend, William Clay — and he later bought them back for £ 32, 500.

This process also keeps the water from freezing in cold weather, since the tower is constantly being drained and refilled.

This process warms the air closest to ground and increases air mass instability by creating a steeper temperature gradient from warm or hot at surface level to cold aloft.

In March 1989, University of Utah chemists Stanley Pons and Martin Fleischmann reported the production of excess heat that could only be explained by a nuclear process (" cold fusion ").

Pleconaril works against rhinoviruses, which cause the common cold, by blocking a pocket on the surface of the virus that controls the uncoating process.

As toner is a wax or plastic powder with a low melting temperature, it must be kept cold during the cleaning process.

Recently scientists discovered that single-crystalline ultrathin gold nanowires with diameters ~ 3-10 nm can be " cold-welded " together within seconds by mechanical contact alone, and under remarkably low applied pressures ( unlike macro-and micro-scale cold welding process ).

Using boiling water from a kettle can quicken the heating process, unless the recipe calls for cold water.

The use of " cold steel " to force the enemy to retreat was very successful in numerous small unit engagements at short range in the American Civil War, as most troops would retreat when charged while in the process of reloading ( which could take up to a minute with loose powder even for trained troops ).

This technique involved molten zirconia being contained within a thin shell of still-solid zirconia, with crystal growth from the melt: The process was named cold crucible, an allusion to the system of water cooling used.

An occluded front is formed during the process of cyclogenesis when a cold front overtakes a warm front.

• This process is called cold welding.

Downwelling is the process of accumulation and sinking of higher density material beneath lower density material, such as cold or saline water beneath warmer or fresher water or cold air beneath warm air.