The same phenomenon results in extremely fast spin of compact stars ( like white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes ) when they are formed out of much larger and slower rotating stars ( indeed, decreasing the size of object 10 < sup > 4 </ sup > times results in increase of its angular velocity by the factor 10 < sup > 8 </ sup >).

Rather than the original 20 cm size, the diameter of this compact disc was set at 11. 5 cm, the diagonal measurement of a compact cassette.

This is because these fast, but complex and expensive, memories are inherently limited in size, making compact code beneficial.

The higher forces and pressures created by these changes created engine vibration and size problems that led to stiffer, more compact engines with V and opposed cylinder layouts replacing longer straight-line arrangements.

A submachine gun is desirable for its compact size and ammunition capacity, however a pistol round lacks the penetrating capability of a rifle round.

The bullpup design, by mounting the magazine behind the trigger, unifies the accuracy and firepower of the traditional assault rifle with the compact size of the submachine gun ( though submachine guns are still used ); examples are the French FAMAS or the British SA80.

Because of the compact size of the pistons and mechanical simplicity of design, these models are typically not as large or as expensive as the others types.

By the early 20th century, improved dielectrics and the need to reduce their size and inductance for use in the new technology of radio caused the Leyden jar to evolve into the modern compact form of capacitor.

Distributions optimized for size may not contain X and tend to use more compact alternatives to the GNU utilities, such as BusyBox, uClibc, or dietlibc.

The Steyr TMP ( Tactical Machine Pistol ) is a 9 mm blowback-operated, rotating-barrel weapon that is 282 mm long and that can fire 800 – 900 rounds per minute ; despite its small size, lack of a stock, and the fact that it is called a " tactical machine pistol ", it is often classed as a compact submachine gun.

These are described with a word before the acronym: a " mini MPV " is derived from a supermini, a " compact MPV " is based on a small family car and a " large MPV " has about the same size as a large family car.

Early minivans models may be smaller than modern models, but still fit into the child subsegment ; the first-generation Renault Espace introduced in 1984 would be classified nowadays as a compact MPV, but later generations grew in size and the Espace is now considered a large MPV.

The compact cavity magnetron tube drastically reduced the size of radar sets so that they could be installed in anti-submarine aircraft and escort ships.

Comparable to the size of viruses or bacteria, their compact parts would allow them to be more complex.

Specialized folding keyboards, which offer a full-sized keyboard but collapse into a compact size for transport, are available for many models.

Good quality dried pasta is identified by its slight rough surface and compact body that helps maintain its firmness in cooking, since it swells considerably in size when cooked.

* Since every profinite group G is compact Hausdorff, we have a Haar measure on G, which allows us to measure the " size " of subsets of G, compute certain probabilities, and integrate functions on G.

* Dimensional reduction, the limit of a compactified theory where the size of the compact dimension goes to zero

Rose plants range in size from compact, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach 7 meters in height.

The # 1 has always been sought after by shooters who appreciate the compact size of a single shot rifle, and the falling block action cuts about four inches off the length of the rifle for a given barrel length.

Called Operation Highjump, the historic trek proved the worth of the Siberian Husky due to its compact size and greater speeds.

Though submachine guns still have a strong hold on niche users, due to their advantage in compact size, they are facing competition from carbines and shortened assault rifles.

It has the disadvantage of losing the more compact, byte-stream-based encoding, but by this point larger storage and transmission capacities made file size less of a concern than in the early days of computing.

There are also cycling specific multi-tools that combine many of these implements into a single compact device.

Stone spaces, compact totally disconnected Hausdorff spaces, form the abstract framework in which these spectra are studied.

Like white dwarfs these objects are extremely compact and are supported by degeneracy pressure, but a neutron star is so massive and compressed that electrons and protons have combined to form neutrons, and the star is thus supported by neutron degeneracy pressure instead of electron degeneracy pressure.

In contrast with the Reichsgut, which was mostly scattered and difficult to administer, these territories were relatively compact and thus easier to control.

The Paley – Wiener theorem immediately implies that if f is a nonzero distribution of compact support ( these include functions of compact support ), then its Fourier transform is never compactly supported.

The culmination of these efforts is Taylor's theorem, which roughly states that every differentiable function locally looks like a polynomial function, and the Stone-Weierstrass theorem, which states that every continuous function defined on a compact interval of the real axis can be approximated on the whole interval as closely as desired by a polynomial function.

To make these more compact, they avoided the steam engine's usual piston rod and separate crosshead and were instead the first engine design to place the gudgeon pin directly within the piston.

While the nature of these objects was controversial until as recently as the early 1980s, there is now a scientific consensus that a quasar is a compact region in the center of a massive galaxy surrounding its central supermassive black hole.

John W. Maynor, argues that Bill Clinton was interested in these notions and that he integrated some of them into his 1995 " new social compact " State of the Union Address.

Called " PLUS cards ", their connector design allowed them to be smaller ( and cheaper ) than standard ISA cards and to stack, rather than connecting to separate motherboard connectors ; both of these aspects of the design saved space and allowed up to three cards to be installed in a small card compartment of the compact integrated system case.

Outside these compact settlements were the sheep runs.

However, the experienced designers usually avoid these compact forms and use a more verbose coding style for the sake of readability and maintainability.

Some of these processes cause the sediment to consolidate: a compact, solid substance forms out of loose material.

Furthermore, these new, more compact type fonts could be reused and stored.

The spin of these electrons can be aligned, resulting in very strong magnetic fields, and therefore, these elements are used in compact high-strength magnets where their higher price is not a concern.

In order to then get this for general compact Hausdorff we use the above to note that can be embedded in some cube, extend each of the coordinate functions and then take the product of these extensions.

Note that neither of these statements implies the other, since there are complete metric spaces which are not locally compact ( the irrational numbers with the metric defined below ; also, any Banach space of infinite dimension ), and there are locally compact Hausdorff space which are not metrizable ( for instance, any uncountable product of non-trivial compact Hausdorff spaces is such ; also, several function spaces used in Functional Analysis ; the uncountable Fort space ).

Techniques such as Huffman coding are now used by computer-based algorithms to compress large data files into a more compact form for storage or transmission.

Computer files can be also stored on other media in some cases, such as magnetic tapes, compact discs, Digital Versatile Discs, Zip drives, USB flash drives, etc.

The ZIP format can hold collections of files without an external archiver, but is less compact than compressed tarballs holding the same data, because it compresses files individually and cannot take advantage of redundancy between files ( solid compression ).

The encoded files are more compact and are suitable for playback on digital audio players.

Compression artifacts occur in many common media such as DVDs, common computer file formats such as JPEG, MP3, or MPEG files, and some alternatives to the compact disc, such as Sony's MiniDisc format.

Sneakernet is an informal term describing the transfer of electronic information, especially computer files, by physically moving removable media such as magnetic tape, floppy disks, compact discs, USB flash drives ( thumb drives, USB stick ), or external hard drives from one computer to another.

* file extension for Relax NG files in compact syntax.

Sound module files ( originally Amiga. MOD files ) enabled music to be created and shared via compact files and played back with high quality ( using four channels, each at half the sampling rate of audio compact discs ).

The smaller files were incompatible with the older ones, so the extension became. hcx, c for compact.

Before the charge, it would tighten its files to close formation or even compact formation ( synaspismos ).

In other words, the USB mass storage class is designed to give a host computer undifferentiated access to bulk mass storage, such as compact flash, rather than to a file system, which might be safely shared with the target device ( except for specific files which the host might be modifying / accessing ).

To reduce the size of PST files, the user needs to compact them.

This also makes code files very compact, since operators are zero-address and do not need to include the address of registers or memory locations in the code stream.

It allows the user to extract audio from compact discs and convert it into audio files that a personal computer or digital audio player can understand and play.

* Supports both sparse files and compact file allocation ( where pieces are kept consolidated on disk )

Binary files are more common, since they are more compact.

These new devices were designed to convert audio tracks into digital files, and record the files onto magnetic tape ( such as ADAT ), hard disk, compact disc, or flash ROM.