Although Miller noted in 1907 that a difference in the pleural blood supply existed between animals, nowhere in his published works is it found that he did a comparative study of the intrapulmonary features of various mammalian lungs other than in the dog and cat ( Miller, '13 ; ;

Biruni's tradition of comparative cross-cultural study continued in the Muslim world through to Ibn Khaldun's work in the fourteenth century.

Two works by Mauss in particular proved to have enduring relevance: Essay on the Gift, a seminal analysis of exchange and reciprocity, and his Huxley lecture on the notion of the person, the first comparative study of notions of person and selfhood cross-culturally.

He also began to study the comparative linguistics of the Uto-Aztecan language family, which Edward Sapir had recently demonstrated to be a linguistic family.

The professor of Germanic linguistics, William Carpenter based the study of Germanic languages on the methods of comparative linguistics that were being developed into a more scientific framework, than the traditional philological approach.

Furthermore, early comparative psychologists concentrated on the study of learning and tended to research behaviour in artificial situations, whereas early ethologists concentrated on behaviour in natural situations, tending to describe it as instinctive.

In a comparative study, the T. brockianus catalase exhibited a half life of 15 days at 80 ° C and pH 10 while a catalase derived from Aspergillus niger had a half life of 15 seconds under the same conditions.

Ethnology has been considered an academic field since the late 18th century especially in Europe and is sometimes conceived of as any comparative study of human groups.

The study of comparative embryology aims to prove or disprove that vertebrate embryos of different classes ( e. g. mammals vs. fish ) follow a similar developmental path due to their common ancestry.

Haeckel's embryo drawings, as comparative plates, were at first only copied into biology textbooks, rather than texts on the study of embryology.

Even though Haeckel's program in comparative embryology virtually collapsed after the First World War, his embryo drawings have often been reproduced and redrawn with increased precision and accuracy in works that have kept the study of comparative embryology alive.

In grateful recognition of that fact, on the fiftieth anniversary ( May 16, 1866 ) of the date of Windischmann's preface to that work, a fund called Die Bopp-Stiftung, for the promotion of the study of Sanskrit and comparative grammar, was established at Berlin, to which liberal contributions were made by his numerous pupils and admirers in all parts of the globe.

As a comparative grammarian he was much more than as a Sanskrit scholar ,” and yet “ it is surely much that he made the grammar, formerly a maze of Indian subtilty, as simple and attractive as that of Greek or Latin, introduced the study of the easier works of Sanskrit literature and trained ( personally or by his books ) pupils who could advance far higher, invade even the most intricate parts of the literature and make the Vedas intelligible.

A comparative study of Santali and Bengali.

According to G. WIlliam Farthing in The Psychology of Consciousness comparative study, actors routinely enter into an altered state of consciousness ( ASC ).

A comparative study of bite force adjusted for body size ranked it as the top felid, alongside the clouded leopard and ahead of the lion and tiger.

Bloomfield used the materials collected in his descriptive work to undertake comparative studies leading to the reconstruction of Proto-Algonquian, with an early study reconstructing the sound system of Proto-Algonqian, and a subsequent more extensive paper refining his phonological analysis and adding extensive historical information on general features of Algonquian grammar.

Midrashic literature is worthwhile reading not only for its insights into Judaism and the history of Jewish thought, but also for the more incidental data it provides to historians, philologists, philosophers, and scholars of either historical-critical Bible study or comparative religion.

In brief, her comparative study revealed a full range of contrasting gender roles:

The term " mythology " can refer either to the study of myths ( e. g., comparative mythology ), or to a body or collection of myths ( a mythos, e. g., Inca mythology ).

Ethnomusicology, formerly comparative musicology, is the study of music in its cultural context.

The group is much in need of comparative anatomical study, especially in light of the recent expansion of the family Peridiscaceae to include Medusandra, a genus that before 2009, had usually not been placed in Saxifragales.

* Phylogenetic comparative methods-use of evolutionary trees to study biodiversity and comparative biology

By making comparisons across cultural traditions ( time-based ) and cultural regions ( space-based ), anthropologists have developed various kinds of comparative method, a central part of their science.

Kidneys of various animals show evidence of evolutionary adaptation and have long been studied in ecophysiology and comparative physiology.

Since then, there has been significant comparative linguistic work expanding outside of European languages as well, such as on the Austronesian languages and various families of Native American languages, among many others.

Ernest de Bunsen was a scholarly writer, who published various works both in German and in English, notably on Biblical chronology and other questions of comparative religion.

In his 1946 paper “ Action Research and Minority Problems ” he described action research as “ a comparative research on the conditions and effects of various forms of social action and research leading to social action ” that uses “ a spiral of steps, each of which is composed of a circle of planning, action and fact-finding about the result of the action ”.

Marco Aurelio Severino also compared various animals, including birds, in his Zootomia democritaea, one of the first works of comparative anatomy.

The Russian philologists Vyacheslav Vsevolodovich Ivanov and Vladimir Toporov reconstructed the mythical battle of Perun and Veles through comparative study of various Indo-European mythologies and a large number of Slavic folk stories and songs.

The Guru stressed the need for a Brahma Vidyalayam for the comparative study of various religious faiths.

Reconstruction of original Slavic myths is thus true detective work, requiring a considerable knowledge of various scientific disciplines such as semiotics, linguistics, philology, comparative mythology and ethnology.

He was the author also of various papers on zoology, comparative anatomy and palaeontology.

421 scientists and over 300 experts of various disciplines discussed zoology, comparative anatomy, chemistry, physics, mathematics, agronomy, technology, botany, vegetation physiology, geology, mineralogy, geography and medicine.

He was educated at various German universities, graduating with a Ph. D. from the University of Cologne in 1928, he then proceeded to carry out post doctoral studies in comparative European and Indian Philosophy at the University of Bonn and the University of Hamburg.

It draws perspicacious comparative insights from one revival attempt to another, thus acting as an epistemological bridge between parallel discourses in various local attempts to revive sleeping tongues all over the globe.

Below is a comparative table of corresponding royal and noble titles in various European countries.

Recently Blake concluded from comparative morphology studies of Acanthaster planci that it has strong similarities with various members of the Oreasteridae.

" At this time he outlined ideas of comparative anthropology, from his knowledge of different religious beliefs around the world as well as at various times in history, and came to the view that scriptures were unreliable and contradictory.

For lack of any historical evidence or attestation outside the Exeter Book's text, historical criticism is limited to study of the Exeter Book itself and, particularly, to comparative study of its various contained works.

They range from The Crown of Life ( a comparative study of various religions and yogas ) to such subjects as prayer ( Prayer, It's Nature and Technique ), the nature of spirituality ( Spirituality: What It Is ), finding a spiritual teacher or guru ( Godman ) and karma ( The Wheel of Life ).

Several studies of sexual orientation in various countries provide comparative perspectives.

At various times pronounced " bourgeois pseudosciences " were: genetics, cybernetics, sociology, semiotics, and comparative linguistics.

Compared with conventional retail shopping, the information environment of virtual shopping is enhanced by providing additional product information such as comparative products and services as well as various alternatives and attributes of each alternative, etc.

In June 2012, said he believed that, regardless of the Supreme Court ruling, health care providers will have to embrace " Accountable Care Organizations, comparative effectiveness research – which studies various treatments to determine what works best – and other changes .” He believed that this should have been done decades ago.

Several mammalian clock genes have been identified and characterized through experiments on animals harboring naturally occurring, chemically induced, and targeted knockout mutations, and various comparative genomic approaches.