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Page "Lectures on the Philosophy of History" ¶ 6
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consciousness and freedom
Critical pedagogy is an " educational movement, guided by passion and principle, to help students develop consciousness of freedom, recognize authoritarian tendencies, and connect knowledge to power and the ability to take constructive action.
Free deeds, he suggests, are those for which we are fully conscious of the motive for our action ; freedom is the spiritual activity of penetrating with consciousness our own nature and that of the world, and the real activity of acting in full consciousness.
Marx and Engels held the view that the consciousness of those who earn a wage or salary ( the " working class " in the broadest Marxist sense ) would be moulded by their " conditions " of " wage-slavery ", leading to a tendency to seek their freedom or " emancipation " by overthrowing ownership of the means of production by capitalists, and consequently, overthrowing the state that upheld this economic order.
Cognitive liberty is the freedom to be the individual's own director of the individual's own consciousness and is fundamentally opposed to enforcement of the culturally accepted reality upon non-conforming individuals.
Individual human consciousness, in the process of reaching for autonomy and freedom, has no choice but to deal with an obvious reality: the collective identities ( such as the multiplicity of world views, ethnic, cultural and national identities ) that divide the human race and set ( and always have set ) different groups in violent conflict with each other.
Such forced " progress " was viewed as one more attempt against their faith and against their own understanding of freedom, as the main motto of the Greek Revolution was " for the holy faith of Christ and the freedom of the homeland "; home and faith were inseparable, given also that the Church was the main contributor to the survival of the Greek language and Greek consciousness during Turkish occupation.
Seeing it thus, monks, the instructed disciple of the pure one turns away from material shape, he turns away from feeling, turns away from perception, turns away from the habitual tendencies, turns away from consciousness ; turning away he is detached ; by his detachment he is freed ; in freedom there is the knowledge that he is freed and he comprehends: Destroyed is birth, brought to a close the Brahma-faring, done is what was to be done, there is no more being such or so .”
The Rural Reconstruction Movement was one of many which took advantage of the new freedom to raise social consciousness.
More precisely, they were " community anarchists " who blended a desire for freedom with a consciousness of the community in which they lived.
" More accurately, they were " community anarchists " who blended a desire for freedom with a consciousness of the community in which they lived.
Human history passes through several stages, in each of which is materialized a higher level of human consciousness of freedom.
Some anarchists, while rejecting dialetical or historical materialism claim other bases for the inevitability of revolution, such as the natural yearning of consciousness for freedom ; these anarchists find their mirror within Marxist intellectual movements in individuals such as Herbert Marcuse.
Since consciousness, according to Satin, ultimately determines our institutions, prison consciousness is said to be ultimately responsible for " monolithic " institutions that offer us little in the way of freedom of choice or connection with others.
As an intellectual community the university must analyse causes ; use imagination and creativity together to discover the remedies to problems ; communicate a consciousness that inspires the freedom of self-determination ; educate professionals with a conscience, who will be the immediate instruments of such a transformation ; and constantly hone an educational institution that is both academically excellent and ethically oriented.
Furthermore, we are conscious of the operation of the moral law on us and it is through this consciousness that we are conscious of our freedom and not through any kind of special faculty.
Critical pedagogy is a philosophy of education described by Henry Giroux as an " educational movement, guided by passion and principle, to help students develop consciousness of freedom, recognize authoritarian tendencies, and connect knowledge to power and the ability to take constructive action.
In effect, as opposed to the liberal conception of consciousness as the basis of individual freedom and of the social contract, Marxist class consciousness is not an origin, but an achievement ( i. e. it must be " earned " or won ).
We want freedom of meeting, freedom of the press and freedom of brings back consciousness ; and we requested respect to the inalienable rights of the man, foundations of the independence and the greatness of the towns.
According to Hegel, " World history ... represents the development of the spirit's consciousness of its own freedom and of the consequent realization of this freedom .".

consciousness and first
Research conducted by the National Museum of American History notes that the story of Betsy Ross making the first American flag for General George Washington entered into American consciousness about the time of the 1876 centennial celebrations.
The first identifies the content of consciousness with the experiences that are reported by human subjects ; the second makes use of the concept of consciousness that has been developed by neurologists and other medical professionals who deal with patients whose behavior is impaired.
Hofstadter's thesis about consciousness, first expressed in Gödel, Escher, Bach ( GEB ) but also present in several of his later books, is that it is an emergent consequence of seething lower-level activity in the brain.
Butler was the first to write about the possibility that machines might develop consciousness by Darwinian Selection.
Locke was the first to define the self through a continuity of consciousness.
Thus, the correlation between noesis and noema becomes the first step in the constitution of analyses of consciousness.
This is particularly the case when one attends to the phenomena of the body ( which is at once body-subject and body-object ), subjective time ( the consciousness of time is neither an act of consciousness nor an object of thought ) and the other ( the first considerations of the other in Husserl led to solipsism ).
Mao would later claim that he first developed a " political consciousness " from that booklet.
Thus, in the first twenty years of the 20th century many writers, thinkers, and artists broke with the traditional means of organizing literature, painting, and music ; the results were abstract art, atonal music, and the stream of consciousness technique in the novel.
Meanwhile, Armitage assigns them their first job: they must steal a ROM module that contains the saved consciousness of one of Case's mentors, legendary cyber-cowboy McCoy Pauley, nicknamed " Dixie Flatline.
The first of these uses the term to refer to " anybody who contacts a spirit world while in an altered state of consciousness.
More Songs ... cover of Al Green's " Take Me to the River " broke Talking Heads into general public consciousness, and gave the band their first Billboard Top 30 hit.
The first three books provide a fundamental account of being and nothingness, matter and space, the atoms and their movement, the infinity of the universe both as regards time and space, the regularity of reproduction ( no prodigies, everything in its proper habitat ), the nature of mind ( animus, directing thought ) and spirit ( anima, sentience ) as material bodily entities, and their mortality, since, according to Lucretius, they and their functions ( consciousness, pain ) end with the bodies that contain them and with which they are interwoven.
* Consequences of intracranial hypertension: The symptoms that often occur first are those that are the consequences of increased intracranial pressure: Large tumors or tumors with extensive perifocal swelling ( edema ) inevitably lead to elevated intracranial pressure ( intracranial hypertension ), which translates clinically into headaches, vomiting ( sometimes without nausea ), altered state of consciousness ( somnolence, coma ), dilation of the pupil on the side of the lesion ( anisocoria ), papilledema ( prominent optic disc at the funduscopic eye examination ).
Because happiness is beyond anything physical, Plotinus stresses the point that worldly fortune does not control true human happiness, and thus “… there exists no single human being that does not either potentially or effectively possess this thing we hold to constitute happiness .” ( Enneads I. 4. 4 ) The issue of happiness is one of Plotinus ’ greatest imprints on Western thought, as he is one of the first to introduce the idea that eudaimonia ( happiness ) is attainable only within consciousness.
In Greek, " first principles " are archai, " starting points ", and the faculty used to perceive them is sometimes referred to in Aristotle and Plato as nous which was close in meaning to awareness " or " consciousness.
Such reflection was to take place from a highly modified " first person " viewpoint, studying phenomena not as they appear to " my " consciousness, but to any consciousness whatsoever.
Tilak was one of the first and strongest advocates of " Swaraj " ( self-rule ) and a strong radical in Indian consciousness.
In consciousness studies, Al-Farabi ( 872 – 951 ) wrote the On the Cause of Dreams, which appeared as chapter 24 of his Book of Opinions of the people of the Ideal City, was a treatise on dreams, in which he was the first to distinguish between dream interpretation and the nature and causes of dreams.
Though the series is often remembered solely for its gruesome stories and sound effects, Cooper's scripts for Lights Out were well-written and offered innovations seldom heard in early radio dramas, including multiple first person narrators, stream of consciousness monologues and scripts that contrasted a duplicitious character's internal monologue and his spoken words.
Pankhurst's Manx heritage was a possible source of her political consciousness, especially since the Isle of Man was the first country to grant women the right to vote in national elections, in 1881.
However, by the Archaic period and the first historical consciousness, most had already become aristocratic oligarchies.

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