Most historians, including Edward Gibbon, date the defeat at Manzikert as the beginning of the end of the Eastern Roman Empire.

* 1814 – Nominal beginning of the Bourbon Restoration ; anniversary date that Napoleon abdicates and is exiled to Elba.

At the beginning of the 5th century it seems to have been an entrepôt of the Pontic grain trade, which, at a later date, became an Athenian monopoly.

These mostly range in date from the beginning of the Greek Bronze Age ( about 3200 BC ) to the reign of the Roman Emperor Constantine I in the 4th century AD.

At the beginning stands the usual introductory matter, such as the tables for determining the date of Easter, the calendar, and the general rubrics.

As well, even though in many cases the popular change from one to the next can be swift and sudden, the beginning and end of movements are somewhat subjective, as the movements did not spring fresh into existence out of the blue and did not come to an abrupt end and lose total support, as would be suggested by a date range.

The CE / BCE designation uses the year-numbering system introduced by the 6th-century Christian monk Dionysius Exiguus, who started the Anno Domini designation, intending the beginning of the life of Jesus to be the reference date.

Naming folders with YYYY-MM-DD at the beginning allows them to be listed in date order when ' Sorting by name ' - especially useful for organising photograph libraries.

A calendar era indicates a span of many years which are numbered beginning at a specific reference date ( epoch ), which often marks the origin of a political state or cosmology, dynasty, ruler, the birth of a leader, or another significant historical or mythological event ; it is generally called after its focus accordingly as in Victorian era.

Therefore, the most probable date for its composition is the second half of the year 63 or the beginning of 64, according to the Catholic Encyclopedia.

On the other hand, even the British or the Gibraltarians sometimes date the beginning of British sovereignty in 1704 ( for instance, in its speech at the United Nations in 1994, the Gibraltar Chief Minister at the time, Joe Bossano, stated that Gibraltar has been a British colony ever since it was taken by Britain in 1704 ).

This date marks the historical beginning of the Holy Roman Empire as a territory.

He was also from an early date an outspoken socialist, often ( but not always, as the beginning of the First World War ) sympathising with pacifist views.

Elagabalus declared the date of the victory at Antioch to be the beginning of his reign and assumed the imperial titles without prior senatorial approval, which violated tradition but was a common practice among 3rd-century emperors nonetheless.

In the Southern hemisphere, if celebrated as the beginning of local Spring, the date is the midpoint of Leo.

Nothing is known of the date of his death, which must have occurred at the end of the 2nd or the beginning of the 3rd century.

Nothing is known of him or of the date at which he lived ; the times of Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, the beginning of the 3rd century, and the age of Diocletian and Constantine have all been suggested.

No date is given for the beginning of Louis's personal rule.

This date is often cited as the beginning of Monaco's modern history.

The earliest known micronations date from the beginning of the 19th century.

The continued spread of Christianity, and the foundation of national churches, led to the translation of the Bible — often beginning with books from the New Testament — into a variety of other languages at a relatively early date: Armenian, Georgian, Ethiopic, Persian, Soghdian, and eventually Gothic, Old Church Slavonic, Arabic, and Nubian.

The ICS once proposed that the Quaternary be considered a sub-era ( sub-erathem ) of the Neogene, with a beginning date of 2. 588 Ma, namely the start of the Gelasian Stage.

But Frederick II hung back, and Honorius III repeatedly put off the date for the beginning of the expedition.

This date, known as Inauguration Day, marks the beginning of the four-year terms of both the president and the vice president.

July 7, 1798, the date that Congress rescinded treaties with France, is considered the beginning of the Quasi-War.

Nanda dates come on First, Sixth and Eleventh moon date, same can be known about others.

The understanding of the Maya that resulted in the use of the 2011 date and the use of the " worlds " concept is due to the influence of Frank Waters's 1975 book Mexico Mystique: The Coming Sixth World of Consciousness, whose elaborate cosmology is selectively utilized in the framework of the Shadowrun universe.

To date, it also marks the final on screen appearances of Colin Baker as the Sixth Doctor and Tom Baker as the Fourth Doctor.

Its most profitable film to date is The Sixth Sense, which grossed over $ 200 million at the North American box office.

To date, only top pick Kenyon Martin, first-rounder Jamaal Magloire ( 19th pick overall ), and second-rounder Michael Redd ( 43rd pick overall ) have played in the NBA All-Star Game ( each only making the team one time ); only one player has made an All-NBA Team ( Redd, whose sole appearance was on the third team in 2004 ); only three players in the draft class have won a major end-of-season award ( Hedo Türkoğlu was named Most Improved Player in 2008, Mike Miller won both the NBA Rookie of the Year and NBA Sixth Man of the Year awards in 2001 and 2006 respectively, and Jamal Crawford was named NBA Sixth Man of the Year in 2010 ); and few first-rounders are currently playing in the NBA.

The Jogye Order, officially the Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism ( 대한불교조계종, 大韓佛敎 曹溪宗 ) is the representative order of traditional Korean Buddhism with roots that date back 1, 200 years to Unified Silla National Master Doui, who brought Seon ( known as Zen in the West ) and the practice taught by the Sixth Patriarch, Huineng, from China about 820 C. E.

At a much earlier date Justinian ( in his Sixth Novel ) had recognized them as the work of the Apostles and confirmed them as ecclesiastical law.

These stelae date to the Sixth and Seventh Dynasties, with copies of royal decrees from the pharaohs concerning the temple and its personnel.

This date became the subject of speculation by Frank Waters, who devotes two chapters to its interpretation, including discussion of an astrological chart for this date and its association with Hopi prophecies in Mexico Mystique: The Coming Sixth World of Consciousness ( 1975 ).

The assassination of Iruka took place on July 10, 645 ( Traditional Japanese date: Twelfth Day of the Sixth Month of 645 ), during a court ceremony at which memorials from the Three Kingdoms of Korea were being read to Empress Kōgyoku by Ishikawa no Maro.

Middlesbrough College was formed when Kirby College of Further Education, Middlesbrough merged with Acklam Sixth Form College, Middlesbrough on the same date.

Since conference and of the Food and Agriculture Organization's publication World Festival of Trees, and a resolution of the United Nations in 1954: " The Conference, recognising the need of arousing mass consciousness of the aesthetic, physical and economic value of trees, recommends a World Festival of Trees to be celebrated annually in each member country on a date suited to local conditions "; it has been adopted by the Netherlands.

Since 1977, New Zealand has celebrated Arbor Day on June 5, which is also World Environment Day, prior to then Arbor Day, in New Zealand, was celebrated on August 4 – which is rather late in the year for tree planting in New Zealand hence the date change.

It turned out that the Cubs and Giants ended the season tied for first place, so the game was indeed replayed, and the Cubs won the game, the pennant, and subsequently the World Series ( the last Cubs Series victory to date, as it turns out ).

Charlton's inevitable selection by Ramsey for the tournament made him the first – and still, to date, only – England player to feature in four World Cup squads.

* On stephansmap. org — The CIA World Factbook accessible by location and date range ; covers the years 2001 — 2007.

A November wedding date in Denver was moved up to July 1 due to the pending outbreak of World War I.

The recommended World Council of Churches changes would have sidestepped the calendar issues and eliminated the difference in date between the Eastern and Western churches.

The Second World War featured fighter combat on a larger scale than any other conflict to date.

In many cases, these cultures expanded at a later date than their Old World counterparts.

In the Irish Neolithic period, the significance of the date of Imbolc has been suggested on the Newgrange UNESCO World Heritage website, based on the arrangement of a number of Megalithic monuments, such as the Mound of the Hostages at the Hill of Tara.

* 1940 – World War II: Battle of Britain – The German Luftwaffe begins attacking British convoys in the English Channel thus starting the battle ( this start date is contested, though ).

Following the tension of Game Six, the Cardinals pitching and defense came undone in Game 7 and their offense was shut down by Saberhagen leading to the lowest batting average to date (. 188 by the Cardinals, later broken by 2001 Yankees ) and fewest runs ( 13 for the Cardinals, still stands ) of any team in a 7 game series, and the Royals won 11 – 0 to clinch the franchise's only World Series title.

Results of Kabaddi World Cup to date:

In 1982, Milwaukee won the American League East Division and the American League Pennant, earning their only World Series appearance to date.

and both did indeed mention possible generalised future attacks on New York, though not specifically on the World Trade Center or on any particular date.

The World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention consider this date the anniversary of the eradication of smallpox, the most spectacular success of vaccination.

To the present date, total combined American military casualties of the sixty-five years following the end of World War II — including the Korean and Vietnam Wars — have not exceeded that number.

In the late 1920s and 1930s, this idea gained some momentum ( along with other calendar reform proposals, such as the World Calendar ), and in 1928 a law was passed in the United Kingdom authorising an Order in Council which would fix the date of Easter in that country as the first Sunday after the second Saturday in April.

The World Council of Churches proposed a reform of the method of determining the date of Easter at a summit in Aleppo, Syria, in 1997: Easter would be defined as the first Sunday following the first astronomical full moon following the astronomical vernal equinox, as determined from the meridian of Jerusalem.

While commercially made slingshots date back to at least 1918, with the introduction of the Zip-Zip, a cast iron model, it was not until the post World War II years saw a surge in the popularity, and legitimacy, of slingshots.

To date, they have never qualified for the FIFA World Cup and have made just one appearance in the African Cup of Nations, back in 1980, where they finished last in their group with just 1 draw and 2 losses.