However the first original minting of the Islamic dirham was done in 695 during Umayyad period.

In peripheral regions, even cruder counterfeits might pass: in the Viking-age site in Coppergate, Coppergate, York, a forgery of an Arab dirham was found, struck as if for Isma ' il ibn Achmad ( ruling at Samarkand, 903-07 / 8 ), of copper covered by a once-silvery wash of tin.

The dirham was struck in many Mediterranean countries, including Al-Andalus ( Moorish Spain ) and the Byzantine Empire ( miliaresion ), and could be used as currency in Europe between the 10th and 12th centuries, notably in areas with Viking connections, such as Viking York and Dublin.

The United Arab Emirates dirham was introduced 19 May 1973.

On January 28, 1978, the dirham was officially pegged to the IMF's special drawing rights ( SDRs ).

Currency Board introduced notes in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 50, and 100 dirham ; a 1000 dirham note was issued on 3 January 1976.

A second series of note was introduced in 1982 which omitted the 1 and 1000 dirham notes.

The 200 dirham denomination is scarce as it was only produced in 1989 ; any circulating today come from bank stocks.

This was replaced in 1960 with the reintroduction of the dirham, Morocco's current currency.

Prior to that arrest, the emir was restricted to an allowance of just one hundred dirham per day.

It's especially striking considering that during that time, the emir Shaykhu was estimated to have an income of 200, 000 dirham per day.

The toll income of this road was 146 million dirham ( 2006: 117 MDh ), ranking 4th in toll-revenues in Morocco

In 1974, with the introduction of the santim, a new coinage was introduced in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20 and 50 santimat and 1 dirham.

The 1 santim was only minted until 1987 when new designs were introduced, with a ½ dirham replacing the 50 santimat without changing the size or composition.

The new 5 dirham coin was bimetallic, as was the 10 dirham coin introduced in 1995.

The dirham was a silver coin originally minted by the Persians.

1000 dirham notes were reintroduced in 2000.

In 1960, silver 1 dirham coins were introduced.

Each riyal, dirham … etc.

The country's currency, the dirham, is now fully convertible for current account transactions ; reforms of the financial sector have been implemented ; and state enterprises are being privatized.

In March 2005, the US opened negotiations on a free trade agreement and despite recent increasing depreciation of Gulf currencies, the UAE dirham remains pegged to the plunging dollar.

Kelantan has become the first state to introduce the gold dinar and silver dirham as official currency.

Until 1975, old coins denominated in milliemes ( equal to the dirham ) circulated.

In 1975, coins were introduced in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 dirham which bore the coat of arms of the Federation of Arab Republics.

1, 5, 10, and 20 dirham coins are rarely used as units of exchange.

The dinar is divided into 10 dirham, 100 qirsh ( also called piastres ) or 1000 fils.

Until 1992, coins were denominated in Arabic using fils, qirsh, dirham and dinar but in English only in fils and dinar.

Since 1992, the fils and dirham are no longer used in the Arabic denominations and the English denominations are given in dinar and either qirsh or piastres.

In addition, the Jordanian dinar is divided into 10 dirham, 100 qirsh / piastres, or 1000 fils.

* The dirham, spelt ' diram ,' is 1 / 100 of the Tajikistani somoni.

Historically, the word " dirham " is derived from the name of a Greek coin, the Drachma ( δραχμή ); the Greek-speaking Byzantine Empire controlled the Levant and traded with Arabia, circulating the coin there in pre-Islamic times and afterward.

Sheikh Rashid brought Dubai to join Abu Dhabi and other northern Emirates to create the United Arab Emirates in 1971, and in 1973, Dubai joined the other emirates to adopt a uniform currency, the UAE dirham.

The dirham () ( sign: د. إ ; code: AED ) is the currency of the United Arab Emirates.

The ISO 4217 code ( currency abbreviation ) for the United Arab Emirates dirham is AED.

The dirham is subdivided into 100.

The Qatar and Dubai riyal had circulated since 1966 in all of the emirates except Abu Dhabi, where the dirham replaced the Bahraini dinar at 1 dirham = 0. 1 dinar.

Later, as president, Clinton was the first President to pardon a death-row inmate since the federal death penalty was reintroduced in 1988.

A reader's page was also reintroduced, this time titled the Menace Gallery.

Beef extract was eventually reintroduced as a key Bovril ingredient in 2006, after the European Commission lifted its ban on the export of Britain's beef products ; it was only at this point that the manufacturer stated explicitly that this had been the main reason for beef's removal.

Other introductions include the release on Antigua — possibly before 1916, although there are suggestions that this initial population may have died out by 1934 and been reintroduced at a later date — and Montserrat, which saw an introduction before 1879 that led to the establishment of a solid population, which was apparently sufficient to survive the Soufrière Hills volcano eruption in 1995.

The name was transmitted via the Latin delphinus ( the romanization of the later Greek δελφῖνος – delphinos ), which in Medieval Latin became dolfinus and in Old French daulphin, which reintroduced the ph into the word.

Jacob Grimm in his Deutsches Wörterbuch deplored the " unhochdeutsch " form Elf, borrowed " unthinkingly " from the English, and Tolkien was inspired by Grimm to recommend reviving the genuinely German form in his Guide to the Names in The Lord of the Rings ( 1967 ) and Elb, Elben was consequently reintroduced in the 1972 German translation of The Lord of the Rings.

Ancient Greek fell into disuse in western Europe in the Middle Ages, but remained officially in use in the Byzantine world, and was reintroduced to the rest of Europe with the Fall of Constantinople and Greek migration to the areas of Italy.

In 1943, the term katorga works ( каторжные работы ) was reintroduced.

Loseby, the very idea of a town as a centre of power and administration was reintroduced to England by the Roman Christianizing mission to Canterbury, and its urban revival was delayed to the 10th century.

Near the outset of the reign Episcopacy was reintroduced.

Due to its popularity in the region, the Eastern European countries that refined the event became the dominant force in the sport when it was reintroduced.

Some words were shortened ( győzedelem > győzelem, ' triumph ' or ' victory '); a number of dialectal words spread nationally ( e. g. cselleng ' dawdle '); extinct words were reintroduced ( dísz ' décor '); a wide range of expressions was coined using the various derivative suffixes ; and some other, less frequently used methods of expanding the language were utilized.

However, the Lord Chancellor could not muster the necessary support in the Parliament for the bill as originally proposed in 1874 or when it was reintroduced in 1875.

Iowa Sen. Augustus C. Dodge immediately reintroduced the same legislation to organize Nebraska that had stalled in the previous session ; it was referred to Douglas ’ s committee on December 14.

The day after the bill was reintroduced two Ohioans, Rep. Joshua Giddings and Sen. Salmon P. Chase, published a free soil response titled, “ Appeal of the Independent Democrats in congress to the People of the United States .” The appeal stated:

Midwifery was reintroduced as a regulated profession in Canada in the 1990s.

" The name " Paracelsus " was a pseudonym signifying him the equal or better of Aulus Cornelius Celsus, whose text, which described the use of opium or a similar preparation, had recently been translated and reintroduced to medieval Europe.

Thirty-four years later, the Open Skies concept was reintroduced by President George H. W. Bush as a means to build confidence and security between all North Atlantic Treaty Organisation ( NATO ) and Warsaw Pact countries.

The modern technique of papyrus production used in Egypt for the tourist trade was developed in 1962 by the Egyptian engineer Hassan Ragab using plants that had been reintroduced into Egypt in 1872 from France.

The abacus that Gerbert reintroduced into Europe had its length divided into 27 parts with 9 number symbols ( this would exclude zero, which was represented by an empty column ) and 1, 000 characters in all, crafted out of animal horn by a shieldmaker of Rheims.

In the 20th century it was reintroduced, and Venerable Pope Pius XII ( 1939 – 58 ) announced his beatification on 7 October 1956.