Marge Piercy's novel Woman on the Edge of Time keeps human biology, but removes pregnancy and childbirth from the gender equation by resorting to artificial wombs, while allowing both women and men the nurturing experience of breastfeeding.

As these results suggest, women without disabilities face societal hardships as compared to men, but disability added to the equation increases the hardships.

One of the equations, the Cockcroft and Gault equation ( see below ) does not correct for race, and it is known that African Americans, for example, both men and women, have a higher amount of muscle mass than Caucasians ; hence, African Americans will have a higher serum creatinine level at any level of creatinine clearance.

" While the equation of these pseudonyms with historical women is debatable, the reference within Satire VI to Propertius and Catullus is clear.

The approximate equation is Af, where N is the number of Af with electron line-density greater than or equal to Af, and Q is proportional to the mass of the meteorite.

The roots of this equation are just the ordinates of the intersections of the graph of B with a straight line of unit slope through Af in the b-plane ( the plane of the graph of b ).

For example, on the basis of the regression equation, a child with an I.Q. of 120 in this sample would be expected to earn an achievement test score of 4.8 ( grade equivalent ).

The restrained gyro-stabilized platform with reasonable response characteristics operates with an approximate equation of motion, neglecting transient effects, as follows: Af where U is a torque applied about the output axis of the controlling gyro.

) TAI was henceforth a realisation of TT, with the equation TT ( TAI )

Atomic orbitals can be the hydrogen-like " orbitals " which are exact solutions to the Schrödinger equation for a hydrogen-like " atom " ( i. e., an atom with one electron ).

Fermat always started with an algebraic equation and then described the geometric curve which satisfied it, while Descartes starts with geometric curves and produces their equations as one of several properties of the curves.

The equation x < sup > 2 </ sup > + y < sup > 2 </ sup > = r < sup > 2 </ sup > is the equation for any circle with a radius of r.

For flow through a tube with one inlet ( state 1 ) and exit ( state 2 ) as shown in the figure in this section, the continuity equation may be written and solved as:

Above, the force is placed on the left side of the equation, assuming it acts with the flow moving in a left-to-right direction.

The ideal gas law or another equation of state is often used in conjunction with these equations to form a determined system to solve for the unknown variables.

Therefore the ion speed can be computed with the following equation, which relates kinetic energy to energy gain due to the electric field.

This form of data manipulation allows for rapid computer visualisation and analysis, with data presented as point cloud data with additional information, such as each ion's mass to charge ( as computed from the velocity equation above ), voltage or other auxiliary measured quantity or computation therefrom.

Dark energy in its simplest formulation takes the form of the cosmological constant term in Einstein's field equations of general relativity, but its composition and mechanism are unknown and, more generally, the details of its equation of state and relationship with the Standard Model of particle physics continue to be investigated both observationally and theoretically.

' Bohr model ' is not to be confused with Bohr equation.

In chemistry this began with Robert Boyle ( 1627 – 1691 ) who came up with an equation known as Boyle's Law about the characteristics of gaseous state.

In the following chemical equation with arrows pointing both ways to indicate equilibrium, A and B are reactant chemical species, S and T are product species, and α, β, σ, and τ are the stoichiometric coefficients of the respective reactants and products:

Swiss physicist Felix Bloch provided a wave function solution to the Schrödinger equation with a periodic potential, called the Bloch wave.

This equation ( solving for in ( 1 ) and substituting in ( 2 )) shows that with twice the inputs, you produce quadruple the output.

Computational chemists often attempt to solve the non-relativistic Schrödinger equation, with relativistic corrections added, although some progress has been made in solving the fully relativistic Dirac equation.

The equation is used for the mathematical process of solving the problem.

A constant is a number that remains the same regardless of the other numbers used in the formula and the resultant equation.

It is a number without which the equation cannot be solved correctly.

The radiation loss from the anode surface was computed according to Af where Af is the mean of the fourth powers of the temperatures Af and Af calculated analogously to equation ( 1 ).

The total volume of the system above the reference height is Af, and H can be eliminated to obtain an equation for the total potential energy of the system in terms of H.

If Af denotes the space of N times continuously differentiable functions, then the space V of solutions of this differential equation is a subspace of Af.

In other words, if F satisfies the differential equation Af, then F is uniquely expressible in the form Af where Af satisfies the differential equation Af.

Thus, the study of the solutions to the equation Af is reduced to the study of the space of solutions of a differential equation of the form Af.

This is the principle which we will invoke in every case to set up a functional equation.

The set of equations ( 5 ), ( 6 ), and the starting equation ( 7 ) is of a recursive type well suited to programming on the digital computer.

The equation relating input acceleration to output platform angle is Af.

Once more the fallacious equation is advanced to argue that since business is restricted under the anti-monopoly laws, there must be a corresponding restriction against labor unions: the law must treat everybody equally.

The study of altruism was the initial impetus behind George R. Price's development of the Price equation, which is a mathematical equation used to study genetic evolution.

Then the arithmetic mean is defined via the equation

According to Cauchy's functional equation theorem, the logarithm is the only continuous transformation that transforms real multiplication to addition.

As an example, the field of real numbers is not algebraically closed, because the polynomial equation x < sup > 2 </ sup > + 1 = 0 has no solution in real numbers, even though all its coefficients ( 1 and 0 ) are real.

The apparent asymmetry in that last equation is due to the fact that, so both update terms are equal to.