Their level of comfort while in the grave depends wholly on their level of Iman or faith in the one God, or Allah, equivalent in Arabic.

They also note that Uzair ( ع ُ ز َ ي ْ ر ٌ) is not the Arabic equivalent of Ezra, Ezra in Arabic is Ezra ( إزرا ) or ( عزرا ‎).

The plural form in Arabic is muslimūn (), and its feminine equivalent is muslimāt ().

The equivalent in Italy is sindaco ( historical titles include podestà ), in Greece δήμαρχος ' demarkhos ' ( the " archon of the deme "), in France maire, in Argentina intendente, in Bohemia starosta, in Brazil prefeito ' prefect ', in Romania primar and in Spain alcalde, a term derived from a Moorish post's Arabic name.

According to Ibn-Khaldun's comprehensive history of the Malian kings, Mansa Musa's grandfather was Abu-Bakr ( the Arabic equivalent to Bakari or Bogari, original name unknown-not the sahabiyy Abu Bakr ), a brother of Sundiata Keita, the founder of the Malian Empire as recorded through oral histories.

In India and Albania ( kuintal ), the quintal as equivalent to 100 kilogram was imported via Arabic influence and is a standard measurement of mass for agricultural products.

However, Islamic music, including the Tajwid or recitation of Qur ' an readings, is structurally equivalent to Arabic secular music, while Christian Arab music has been influenced by Syriac Orthodox, Catholic, Greek Orthodox, Anglican, Coptic, and Maronite church music.

Its equivalent cognate in Arabic is salaam, sliem in Maltese, Shlama in Syriac-Assyrian and sälam in Ethiopian Semitic languages from the Proto-Semitic root S-L-M.

To that he answered me in Arabic, Allah Yarhamu, which I understood as equivalent to the Hebrew phrase, ' Blessed be the true judge ' on receiving news of a person's death '.

Interestingly, al-Muqaddasi derives his name from the Arabic name for Jerusalem, Bayt al-Muqaddas, which is linguistically equivalent to the Hebrew Beit Ha-Mikdash, the Holy House.

The conceit of Harad representing some African or Arabian equivalent ( being south of Middle-earth as " Europe ") is more explicit in these materials ; most of these original names have no relation to Tolkien's writings, and some, such as " hasharin ", are actually Arabic words.

From this, Miller concludes: " A further and perhaps equal mystery is the fact that since 1797 the Barlow translation has been trustfully and universally accepted as the just equivalent of the Arabic ... yet evidence of the erroneous character of the Barlow translation has been in the archives of the Department of State since perhaps 1800 or thereabouts ..." It is important to note, though, that as Miller said:

The word Malik is sometimes used in Arabic to render roughly equivalent titles of foreign rulers, for instance the chronicler Baha al-Din Ibn Shaddad refers to King Richard I of England as Malik al-Inkitar.

The Higher Diploma AKA High Diploma ( Arabic: دبلوم عالي ) in Libya is an award from a national institute of technology or engineering given to the students who fulfil the requirement of passing 120 to 140 academic credits, it was started in 1990 by ministry of education and training as a degree equivalent to bachelors in engineering or technology with emphasis on the practical studies that benefits the local market comparing to the " theoretical approach " was taken by the universities.

In common with most western Arabic varieties, the equivalent of Modern Standard Arabic is realised as.

Dr. Elgamal's surname has been spelled as two words ( the Arabic " El " part is equivalent to " the " in English ), and as a single word with a medial capital.

Shervan is a male name is Persian, means cypress tree ( Sarv is the Arabic equivalent, used in today's Persian language to describe a cypress tree ), reference ( Dehkhoda dictionary ).

* Ba ' ath Party ( Ba ' ath is the Arabic equivalent of renaissance )

The need to express scientific and philosophical concepts from Classical Greek and Medieval Arabic motivated Medieval Hebrew to borrow terminology and grammar from these other languages, or to coin equivalent terms from existing Hebrew roots, giving rise to a distinct style of philosophical Hebrew.

The term zabur is the Arabic equivalent of the Hebrew zimra, meaning " song, music.

* Shura, its Arabic equivalent

Parties use the equivalent letters in both official languages, Arabic and Hebrew ; for instance Kadima use כן ( Kaph-Nun ) in Hebrew and كن ( also Kaph-Nun ) in Arabic.

Jean-Robert Argand introduced the term " module " ' unit of measure ' in French in 1806 specifically for the complex absolute value and it was borrowed into English in 1866 as the Latin equivalent " modulus ".

For referring specifically to a U. S. national and things, the words used are estadunidense ( also spelled estado-unidense ) ( United States person ), from Estados Unidos da América, and ianque ( Yankee ), but the term most often used is norte-americano, even though it could, as with its Spanish equivalent, in theory apply to Canadians, Mexicans, etc., as well.

In professional and research contexts, the term " alcoholism " sometimes encompasses both alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence, and sometimes is considered equivalent to alcohol dependence.

The usage is roughly equivalent to the term " Commie ", " Red " or " pinko " in the United States during the same period.

Coal ( from the Old English term col, which has meant " mineral of fossilized carbon " since the 13th century ) is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock usually occurring in rock strata in layers or veins called coal beds By comparison in 2007, natural gas provided of oil equivalent per day, while oil provided per day.

The word is also used in Buddhist phenomenology as a term roughly equivalent to phenomenon, a basic unit of existence and / or experience.

There does exist in Filipino an equivalent, gender-neutral term for the professional that carries the more general notion of " healer ", traditional ( for example, an albuláryo ) or otherwise: manggagámot.

The equivalent female term is fellatrix.

Shōjo-ai (" girl love ") is a western term for the female equivalent of shōnen-ai ; in Japan these works are also called yuri.

# " solitary life ", a sense, equivalent to " eremitical life ", in which the term is used since the 4th century ;

The older term " shire " was historically equivalent to " county ".

Although by 1000 Germanic conquest of central, western, and southern Europe west of and including Italy was complete, excluding only Muslim Iberia, there was no process equivalent to Han sinification, and " Germany " remained largely a conceptual term referring to an amorphous area of central Europe.

Neither this term nor the equivalent for " eunuch " occurs in the Qur ' an, but the term does appear in the Hadith, the sayings of Muhammad, which have a secondary status to the central text.

Kingdoms are divided into phyla ( singular: phylum ) — for animals ; the term division, used for plants and fungi, is equivalent to the rank of phylum ( and the current International Code of Botanical Nomenclature allows the use of either term ).

In Poland, the rough equivalent of this term is " coffee shop revolutionist " meaning a journalist, poet or any other intellectual who criticizes capitalism and free market mechanisms in his / her publications, but has generally weak understanding of economy because of living in the ivory tower of salon life, so he / she has no idea about the real life of the poor.

In Japan, the rough equivalent of this term is " Botchan Sayoku " ( leftist from rich family who is ignorant of the real world ).

These meanings often coincide within proper context, but the fallacious arguer does a semantic shift, slowly changing the context by treating, as equivalent, distinct meanings of the term.

The Hausa people of Sudan have a term equivalent to lesbian, kifi, that may also be applied to males to mean " neither party insists on a particular sexual role ".

In this tradition, the term " libertarianism " in " libertarian socialism " is generally used as a synonym for anarchism, which some say is the original meaning of the term ; hence " libertarian socialism " is equivalent to " socialist anarchism " to these scholars.

In the English language, an equivalent term is matchet, though it is less commonly known.

* In France the equivalent term " Milice " has become tainted due to its use by notorious collaborators with Nazi Germany.

Enrico Fermi, who developed the theory of beta decay, coined the term neutrino ( the Italian equivalent of " little neutral one ") in 1933 as a way to resolve the confusion.