Coal ( from the Old English term col, which has meant " mineral of fossilized carbon " since the 13th century ) is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock usually occurring in rock strata in layers or veins called coal beds By comparison in 2007, natural gas provided of oil equivalent per day, while oil provided per day.

Bede notes that the native Old English month Ēostur-monath ( Old English " Ēostre-month ") was equivalent to the month of April, yet that feasts held in the goddess's honor during Ēostur-monath had gone out of use by the time of his writing and had been replaced with the Christian custom of the " Paschal season ".

Grimm took Forseti, " praeses ", to be the older form of the name, first postulating an unattested Old High German equivalent * forasizo ( cf.

The name Mithras ( Latin, equivalent to Greek " Μίθρας ",) is a form of Mithra, the name of an Old Persian god.

The members of The Memoir Club were not quite equivalent to those of Old Bloomsbury, however ; the club did not include Adrian Stephen, for example, or Sydney-Turner, who certainly belonged to Old Bloomsbury.

Ukrainian г, often transliterated as Latin h, is the voiced equivalent of Old East Slavic х.

Since there was no feminine Old English or Old Norse equivalent for the term, " Countess " is used ( an Earl is analogous to the Continental count ), from the Latin comes.

The name Ahasuerus is equivalent to the Greek name Xerxes, both deriving from the Old Persian language Xšayārša.

The equivalent term in Old English was merewif.

The name Hyrcania is the ancient Greek equivalent of the local name in Old Persian, Varkâna.

According to the Latin Historia Norwegiæ, Halvdan was a king " in montanis " ( in the mountains ), which is usually equivalent to Oppland in the Old Norse.

Since 1970, the equivalent proportions for Sundays and weekdays ( leaving aside major feasts ) have been 13. 5 % of the Old Testament and 71. 5 % of the New Testament.

Although Teuffel's First Period was equivalent to Old Latin and his Second Period was equal to the Golden Age, his Third Period, die römische Kaiserheit, encompasses both the Silver Age and the centuries now termed Late Latin, in which the forms seemed to break loose from their foundation and float freely ; that is, literary men appeared uncertain as to what " good Latin " should mean.

This etymology is perfectly parallel, though unrelated, to that of equivalent Germanic titles and terms like the Old English heretoga and the German Herzog, which in feudal times was equated with the Latin dux ( originally a term for either a barbaric war leader or a Roman commanding officer and / or military governor, which later evolved into such feudal and modern titles of peerage rank as duke ).

An equivalent position is that of Marshal, which derives from Old High German marah " horse " and schalh " servant ", and originally meant " stable keeper ", which has a similar etymology.

The Master, Warden, four fellows and 12 servants were pensioned off, although Alleyn's wishes were, and continue to be, respected, as sixteen pensioners ( being the equivalent of 12 poor brothers and sisters plus four fellows ) still live in flats in the Old College, looked after by a Warden.

* The symbolism of the cross was connected not only to the letter chi, but also to tau, the equivalent of the last letter in the Phoenician and Old Hebrew alphabets, and which was originally cruciform in shape ; see Cross of Tau.

# " The word is Scandinavian and is compounded of Old Norse fiǫl -, equivalent to the Anglo-Saxon fela, German viel, " many ", and fótr, " foot ", the many-footed figure.

Under the Ancien Régime, the cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy had been governed by councils of pre-eminent citizens since time immemorial, and the later Helvetic Republic ( with its equivalent Directorate ) as well as the cantons that had given themselves liberal constitutions since the 1830s had also had good experiences with that mode of governance.

These matches are often looked upon as Junior football's equivalent to the " Old Firm " with passionate supporters from both sides.

Villain comes from the Anglo-French and Old French vilein, which itself descends from the Late Latin word villanus, meaning " farmhand ", in the sense of someone who is bound to the soil of a villa, which is to say, worked on the equivalent of a plantation in Late Antiquity, in Italy or Gaul.

Old Persian: Arta + Farnah ( endowed with the Glory of Righteousness ); Arta's equivalent in Middle Persian becomes Arda / Ard / Ord that could be seen in names such as Ardabil ( Arta vila or Arta city ), Ardavan ( protected or protecting Arta ) and Ordibehesht ( the best Arta ).

Mormons believe that the Urim and Thummim of Joseph Smith and the Book of Mormon were the functional equivalent of the Urim and Thummim mentioned in the Old Testament, but there is no indication that the Old Testament Urim and Thummin were used to translate documents.

Psyche is the equivalent New Testament Greek word from which the English word soul is only translated.

Abba, an originally Aramaic form borrowed into the Greek Old Testament as a name ( 2Chr 29: 1 ), common in Mishnaic Hebrew and still used in Modern Hebrew ( written Αββα in Greek, and ' abbā in Aramaic ), is immediately followed by the Greek equivalent ( Πατηρ ) with no explicit mention of it being a translation.

The equivalent word in the Septuagint and the Greek New Testament is, diatheke.

The account corresponds closely with documented 1st century A. D. Jewish beliefs ( see above ), that the dead were gathered into a general tarrying-place, made equivalent with the Sheol of the Old Testament.

Within two years the church's prophets called forth 12 apostles, equivalent to the original 12 apostles of the New Testament.

The Old Testament versions use the word mysterion as an equivalent to the Hebrew sôd, " secret " ( Proverbs 20: 19 ).

( left ) Ti Biblia, first published in 1909 and generally used by Mainline Protestants ; ( centre ) Ti Baro a Tulag, the New Testament first published in 1973 and generally used by Ecumenism | Ecumenical Tradition s ; and the Naimbag a Damag Biblia, the Ilocano equivalent of the Good News Bible, officially endorsed by the Roman Catholic Church and some ecumenism | ecumenical groups.

Two such functions are deemed equivalent when their respective sets of fixpoints have the same cardinality, corresponding to cycles of length one in a permutation.

Life cycles, such as those of plants, with alternating haploid and diploid phases can be referred to as diplohaplontic ( the equivalent terms haplodiplontic, diplobiontic or dibiontic are also in use ).

Choosing a suitable equivalence relation on cycles will guarantee that every pair of cycles has an equivalent pair in general position that we can intersect.

Currently, as of 2010, newer, more advanced reprocessing technology has proven the ability to completely eliminate the manual pre-cleaning process altogether and has also proven the potential to regenerate ( fully restore ) all functions of a dialyzer to levels that are approximately equivalent to single-use for more than 40 cycles.

They introduced an equivalence relation for allowable cycles ( where only " allowable boundaries " are equivalent to zero ), and called the group

To compare to refueling a gasoline-powered car, filling up a Twike to go the equivalent miles of a ' tank full ' of gas in a 4-door car ( 8 charge cycles would equal approximately, or ' a tankful ' on an average sedan, since a two-battery TWIKE has a range of up to ) would cost at:

It may take several cycles before the charge pump succeeds in fully charging C < sub > 2 </ sub > but after steady state has been reached it is only necessary for C < sub > P </ sub > to pump a small amount of charge equivalent to that being supplied to the load from C < sub > O </ sub >.

As the factory was used to sheet-metal working and japanning ( the Victorian equivalent of today's oven-baked enamel or ' powder coating ') the construction of cycles presented few problems.

The " black dye " system was subjected to 50 million cycles, the equivalent of ten years ' exposure to the sun in Switzerland.

The Euler cycles and Hamiltonian cycles of these graphs ( equivalent to each other via the line graph construction ) are De Bruijn sequences.

It is well to bear in mind that gasoline will cost from $.80 to $.90 for the equivalent of a United States gallon and while you might prefer a familiar Ford, Chevrolet or even a Cadillac, which are available in some countries, it is probably wiser to choose the smaller European makes which average thirty, thirty-five and even forty miles to the gallon.

For example, when the film is only four minutes old, Neitzbohr refers to a small, Victorian piano stool as `` Wilhelmina '', and we are thereupon subjected to a flashback that informs us that this very piano stool was once used by an epileptic governess whose name, of course, was Doris ( the English equivalent, when passed through middle-Gaelic derivations, of Wilhelmina ).

In the Steiners have busy lives without visiting relatives only context can indicate whether visiting relatives is equivalent in meaning to paying visits to relatives or to relatives who are visiting them, and in I looked up the number and I looked up the chimney only the meanings of number and chimney make it clear that up is syntactically a second complement in the first sentence and a preposition followed by its object in the second.

This reduces to the relationship: Af, where Af is the intercept at zero thickness of the extrapolation of the slope indicated in eqn. ( 1 ), Af is the thickness of the coating equivalent to the rounding off of the knife tip, Af is a straight line first approximation of this roundness, and the other symbols are equivalent to those of eqn. ( 1 ).

When there are only two means to compare, the t-test and the ANOVA F-test are equivalent ; the relation between ANOVA and t is given by F = t < sup > 2 </ sup >.

Much like the relationship between British English and American English, the Austrian and German varieties differ in minor respects ( e. g., spelling, word usage and grammar ) but are recognizably equivalent and largely mutually intelligible.

There are many other equivalent statements of the axiom of choice.

These are equivalent in the sense that, in the presence of other basic axioms of set theory, they imply the axiom of choice and are implied by it.

Another equivalent axiom only considers collections X that are essentially powersets of other sets:

There are important statements that, assuming the axioms of ZF but neither AC nor ¬ AC, are equivalent to the axiom of choice.

* If two small categories are weakly equivalent, then they are equivalent.

There are several weaker statements that are not equivalent to the axiom of choice, but are closely related.

Angst means fear or anxiety ( anguish is its Latinate equivalent, and anxious, anxiety are of similar origin ).

Archaeological cultural units such as Ancestral Pueblo, Hohokam, Patayan or Mogollon are used by archaeologists to define material culture similarities and differences that may identify prehistoric socio-cultural units, equivalent to modern societies or peoples.

For referring specifically to a U. S. national and things, the words used are estadunidense ( also spelled estado-unidense ) ( United States person ), from Estados Unidos da América, and ianque ( Yankee ), but the term most often used is norte-americano, even though it could, as with its Spanish equivalent, in theory apply to Canadians, Mexicans, etc., as well.

The coefficients are displayed in their hexadecimal equivalent of the binary representation of bit polynomials from GF ( 2 ).