Electric motors of increasing efficiency were constructed throughout the 19th century, but commercial exploitation of electric motors on a large scale required efficient electrical generators and electrical distribution networks.

" The exploitation of economies of scale helps explain why companies grow large in some industries.

Throughout the twentieth century, human exploitation, shifting agriculture, forest fires, and uncontrolled grazing denuded large areas of Iraq ’ s natural forests, which in 2005 were almost exclusively confined to the northeastern highlands.

The Liberian economy between 1847 and 1980 expanded from primitive agriculture, through large scale rubber industry, to exploitation of mineral resources and rendering services.

* Clearing of large swaths of forests for Ebony bark exploitation.

Many streets were specifically built for the large number of civil servants employed in the country's government and for the Dutchmen who were retiring from the administration and exploitation of the Netherlands East Indies.

These developments were made possible by the large-scale exploitation of fossil fuel resources ( especially petroleum ), which offered large amounts of energy in an easily portable form, but also caused widespread concerns about pollution and long-term impact on the environment.

As the native populations declined ( mostly from European diseases, but also and significantly from forced exploitation and careless murder ), they were often replaced by Africans imported through a large commercial slave trade.

During his reign, Mobutu built a highly centralized state and amassed a large personal fortune through economic exploitation and corruption, leading some to call his rule “ kleptocracy .” The nation suffered from uncontrolled inflation, a large debt, and massive currency devaluations.

Electric motors of increasing efficiency were constructed from 1821 through the end of the 19th century, but commercial exploitation of electric motors on a large scale required efficient electrical generators and electrical distribution networks.

These corporations finance and profit from the development of large scale ecotourism that causes excessive environmental degradation, loss of traditional culture and way of life, and exploitation of local labor.

* Structural or " macro-level " exploitation: focuses on exploitation by large sections of society even ( or especially ) in the context of free markets.

The exploitation of labor is not limited to the aforementioned large scale corporate outsourcing, but it can also be found within the inherent structure of local markets in developing countries like Kenya.

The body, which exploits large aluminium extrusion technology, has substantial modularity and allows for extremely low axle weight, whilst fully respecting the highest safety standards, and allows the best exploitation of the space with different loading gauges.

Charleroi is described as a large coal-mining town filled with embittered coal miners of mainly Irish descent living under conditions of poverty, exploitation and pollution, who end up supporting radical underground political movements.

Technological change was very slow, wealth differences were much smaller, and possession of many available resources were likely zero-sum games were large inequalities were caused by various forms of exploitation.

Some traders acquired large tracts of land prior to 1840 and the British government was concerned to protect the Māori from exploitation.

In 1814, like many others almost insolvent because of drought and depression, he tried to persuade Governor Macquarie to sanction a scheme for the exploitation of the interior by a large agricultural company similar to the later AustrafutiAgricultural Company of the 1820s.

Because the oil reservoirs typically extend over a large area, possibly several hundred kilometres across, full exploitation entails multiple wells scattered across the area.

The body, which exploits large aluminium extrusion technology, has substantial modularity and allows for extremely low axle weight, whilst fully respecting the highest safety standards, and allows the best exploitation of the space with different loading gauges.

It is just a large scale marketing of bands that pretend to be alternative but are in reality just another facet of the mass cultural exploitation scheme.

Maria Theresa also took a great interest in the Banat ; she colonized the region with large numbers of German peasants, encouraged the exploitation of the mineral wealth of the country, and generally developed the measures introduced by Count Mercy.

Under the terms of the Lambert Charter, which Radama secretly contracted in 1855 with French entrepreneur Joseph-François Lambert while Ranavalona yet ruled, the French were awarded exclusive rights to the exploitation of large tracts of valuable land and other lucrative resources and projects.

Aflaq was bitterly opposed to any kind of monarchy, and described the Arab Revolt as " the illusions of kings and feudal lords who understood unity as the gathering of backwardness to backwardness, exploitation to exploitation and numbers to numbers like sheep.

The sheep started to be replaced by cattle around 1500 as a consequence of the breeding ’ s modernization ( especially thanks to the passage from the exploitation of the pasture to the care of the cut lawns ); bovine milk replaced completely that of sheep in this region's cheeses, only in the 19th century.

Some subcultures reject or modify the importance of style, stressing membership through the adoption of an ideology which may be much more resistant to commercial exploitation.

* Antoni Gaudí, who went beyond mainstream Modernisme, creating a personal style based on observation of the nature and exploitation of traditional Catalan construction traditions.

In addition to combining Arabesk melodies with Turkish rap, Cartel is most identifiable by their gangsta style hip-hop that juxtaposes their group against cultural displacement, racism, and capitalistic exploitation.

The kunnbi song is a dance song in the fughri style depicting their own life, but also protesting against exploitation and social discrimination in a subtle manner.

The style and format of the Cannibal Hymn are characteristic of the oral-recitational poetry of pharaonic Egypt, marked by allusive metaphor and the exploitation of wordplay and homophony in its verbal recreation of a butchery ritual.

Says Los Angeles film critic Kevin Thomas, Cleopatra Jones is “ an exceptionally well-made black action picture … From start to finish this fast-moving Warner ’ s release is shrewdly calculated and affirms the gifts of its director Jack in bringing style and meaning to the exploitation picture.

During the years of full supporting programmes, the MFB printed long lists of B-features and short films with brief capsule reviews ; by the 1970s, the tone and style of its reviews had changed considerably, and was increasingly influenced in some cases by the auteur theory and Marxist-infected film theory, though some more traditional critics such as John Gillett remained, and others such as David McGillivray and Paul Taylor took exploitation movies more seriously than had previously been considered acceptable, while Steve Jenkins wrote a lengthy defence in 1981 of Glen or Glenda ?.

The resulting sequence, " Jack Jawbreaker Fights Crime !," was a devastating satire of Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster's notorious exploitation by DC Comics over Superman.

Although a Conservative, Disraeli was sympathetic to some of the demands of the Chartists and argued for an alliance between the landed aristocracy and the working class against the increasing power of the merchants and new industrialists in the middle class, helping to found the Young England group in 1842 to promote the view that the landed interests should use their power to protect the poor from exploitation by middle-class businessmen.

Although nominally a Conservative, Disraeli was sympathetic to some of the demands of the Chartists and argued for an alliance between the landed aristocracy and the working class against the increasing power of the middle class, helping to found the Young England group in 1842 to promote the view that the rich should use their power to protect the poor from exploitation by the middle class.

The advantage of this approach was that in exploitation mounted infantry could keep pace with advancing tanks.

While references to the sexual exploitation of maidservants appear in literature, it was considered disgraceful for a man to keep such women under the same roof as his wife.

Those were undoubtedly major steps backwards .... Colonialism was not merely a system of exploitation, but one whose essential purpose was to repatriate the profits to the so-called ‘ mother country ’.

The Mayumbe area of Lower Zaire was once the major center of timber exploitation, but forests in this area were nearly

The Palestine Potash Company was chartered in 1929, after its founder, Siberian Jewish engineer and pioneer of Lake Baikal exploitation, Moses Novomeysky, worked for the charter for over ten years.

The Director of Documentation for what was then the Société nouvelle d ' exploitation de la tour Eiffel ( SNTE ), Stéphane Dieu, commented in January 2005, " It is really just a way to manage commercial use of the image, so that it isn't used in ways we don't approve.

From early on, many Irish nationalists opposed the union and what was seen as the exploitation of the country.

For Marx, what defined feudalism was that the power of the ruling class ( the aristocracy ) rested on their control of arable land, leading to a class society based upon the exploitation of the peasants who farm these lands, typically under serfdom.

The use of juvenile soldiers was not rare in World War I ; children of that time were under the absolute authority of adults and generally were not shielded against exploitation.

It originated from the exploitation of cheap Indian labour which was justified by a variety of derogatory myths concerning Indian capacity for change, work, and accepting civic responsibilities.

Eiffel was to receive all income from the commercial exploitation during the exhibition and for the following twenty years.

Many prospecting areas were in dangerous, upland country, and, although mineral exploitation was presumably one of the main reasons for the Roman invasion, it had to wait until these areas were subdued.

Additionally, although allowing for good performance and fuller exploitation of system resources, it was also resource-intensive on limited hardware, and thus was only suitable for larger, more expensive machines.

The exploitation of human clones for dangerous and undesirable work was examined in the 2009 British science fiction film Moon, where the protagonist discovers that he is simply one clone out of many that maintain a mining camp on the moon during the duration of a three year lifespan.

These are all modern, and there was no noticeable exploitation of metals or minerals prior to the modern era.

Thus, he saw private property as both essential to liberty and a road to tyranny, the former when it resulted from labour and was required for labour and the latter when it resulted in exploitation ( profit, interest, rent, tax ).

Later the american individualist anarchist Benjamin Tucker " was against both the state and capitalism, against both oppression and exploitation.

The role of the Marxist vanguard party was to politically educate the workers and peasants to dispel the societal false consciousness of religion and nationalism that constitute the cultural status quo taught by the bourgeoisie to the proletariat to facilitate their economic exploitation of peasant and worker.

This growth was accompanied by foreign investment and European immigration, the development of an efficient railroad network and the exploitation of the country's natural resources.

Bloch argued that it was this intensified exploitation that provoked peasant revolt, leading to the Revolution.