Noise can arise from environmental factors as well as from fundamental physical processes.

Some proponents of the anthropic principle reason that it explains why the Universe has the age and the fundamental physical constants necessary to accommodate conscious life.

The fundamental operation of most CPUs, regardless of the physical form they take, is to execute a sequence of stored instructions called a program.

* Physical chemistry is the study of the physical fundamental basis of chemical systems and processes.

To writers on spiritual or religious topics, it frequently connotes the relationship between the mind and God, or the relationship between the mind and deeper truths that are thought to be more fundamental than the physical world.

* Physical chemistry – study of the physical and fundamental basis of chemical systems and processes.

Its purpose is to periodically provide the international scientific and technological communities with an internationally accepted set of values of the fundamental physical constants and closely related conversion factors for use worldwide.

The CODATA recommended values of fundamental physical constants are published at the NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty.

There is no fundamental limit known to these wavelengths or energies, at either end of the spectrum, although photons with energies near the Planck energy or exceeding it ( far too high to have ever been observed ) will required new physical theories to describe.

MWI treats the other histories or worlds as real since it regards the universal wavefunction as the " basic physical entity " or " the fundamental entity, obeying at all times a deterministic wave equation ".

Modern physics attempts to explain every observed physical phenomenon by these fundamental interactions.

Touré had heralded this policy in 1967 when he wrote: ‘ thanks to their special political, physical, and social training, the people's militia will become the indisputable mainspring of our security system, of which the conventional armed forces constitute a fundamental section .’

Nanotechnology ( or molecular nanotechnology to refer more specifically to the goals discussed here ) will let us continue the historical trends in manufacturing right up to the fundamental limits imposed by physical law.

If there were a large ( possibly infinite ) number of universes, each with possibly different physical laws ( or different fundamental physical constants ), some of these universes, even if very few, would have the combination of laws and fundamental parameters that are suitable for the development of matter, astronomical structures, elemental diversity, stars, and planets that can exist long enough for life to emerge and evolve.

Many find it extremely counterintuitive to suppose that fundamental physical systems have phenomenal properties: e. g. that there is something it is like to be an electron ".

Thus, theoretical physicists tend to regard these dimensionless quantities as fundamental physical constants.

However, the term fundamental physical constant is also used in other ways.

The fine-structure constant α is probably the best known dimensionless fundamental physical constant.

This has prompted attempts at anthropic explanations of the values of some of the dimensionless fundamental physical constants.

If a measurement indicated that a dimensional physical constant had changed, this would be the result or interpretation of a more fundamental dimensionless constant changing, which is the salient metric.

It describes the relationship between the fundamental objects of physical reality and those of everyday experience as well as those of a more abstract social nature.

The debate about this notion as regards physicalism is to what extent mental phenomena exist independently of their ( supposed ) fundamental lowest level-the physical.

conduct, encourage, and promote fundamental scientific research and basic studies to develop the best and most economical processes and methods for converting saline water into water suitable for beneficial consumptive purposes ; ;

In other studies, loss of differentiation in previously established conditioned reflexes resulted from repeated convulsive ( metrazol ) treatments, suggesting a fundamental disturbance in the balance between excitatory and inhibitory cerebral processes.

These are few and seemingly disjointed data, but they illustrate the important fact that fundamental alterations in conditioned reactions occur in a variety of states in which the hypothalamic balance has been altered by physiological experimentation, pharmacological action, or clinical processes.

Botanical research has long had relevance to the understanding of fundamental biological processes other than just botany.

The term " common law " ( connotation 2 ) is often used as a contrast to Roman-derived " civil law ", and the fundamental processes and forms of reasoning in the two are quite different.

In Bön the elemental processes are fundamental metaphors for working with external, internal and secret energetic forces.

Even though the three processes mentioned above proved to be equivalent, the fundamental premise behind the thesis — the notion of what it means for a function to be effectively calculable — is " a somewhat vague intuitive one ".

The Global Ocean Sampling Expedition ( GOS ) is an ocean exploration genome project with the goal of assessing the genetic diversity in marine microbial communities and to understand their role in nature's fundamental processes.

He maintained, however, that it was not replicability, or even a fundamental theory of ESP that would evolve research, but only a greater interest in unconscious mental processes and a more complete understanding of human personality.

Such methods are useful tools for biologists in many areas of research, including those who study the mechanisms of human and other diseases or fundamental biological processes in eukaryotic or prokaryotic cells.

They are fundamental in the blade-forming processes, and from them, innumerable other types were developed.

During a period ( the 1970s and 80s ) when nativist Transformational Generative Grammar was becoming dominant in Linguistics, and called " Standard Theory ", linguists who questioned these tenets were disenfranchised and Cognitive Linguistics and Computational Psycholinguistics were born and the more general term Emergentism developed for the anti-nativist view that language is emergent from more fundamental cognitive processes that are not specifically linguistic in nature.

The " infinities " then become large but finite quantities proportional to this finite cutoff scale, and correspond to processes that involve very high energies near the fundamental cutoff.

There are two fundamental kinds of entity in thermodynamics, states of a system, and processes of a system.

This allows two fundamental approaches to thermodynamic reasoning, that in terms of states of a system, and that in terms of cyclic processes of a system.

Classical thermodynamics does not admit change over time as a fundamental factor in its account of processes.

In its accounts of processes, generalized or extended thermodynamics admits time as a fundamental quantity in a more far-reaching way than does local equilibrium thermodynamics.

Weather is one of the fundamental processes that shape the Earth.

This is largely because S. cerevisiae is a simple eukaryotic cell, serving as a model for all eukaryotes, including humans for the study of fundamental cellular processes such as the cell cycle, DNA replication, recombination, cell division, and metabolism.

In many cases, the special case of thermal noise arises, which sets a fundamental lower limit to what can be measured or signaled and is related to basic physical processes described by thermodynamics, some of which are expressible by simple formulae.

For Haredi proponents of causes, nonetheless, it should be emphasised that such views usually fit within an appreciation of the fundamental and essential processes of Divine love.