As a result, in addition to seeing the side of the light beam, the light is directly visible from greater distances, and with an identifying light characteristic.

Some, for example electron beam lithography, are capable of much greater patterning resolution ( sometimes as small as a few nanometers ).

Another form of girder is the reinforced concrete beam, in which metal rods are encased in concrete, giving it greater strength under tension.

In telecommunication and astronomy, forward scatter is the deflection — by diffraction, nonhomogeneous refraction, or nonspecular reflection by particulate matter of dimensions that are large with respect to the wavelength in question but small with respect to the beam diameter — of a portion of an incident electromagnetic wave, in such a manner that the energy so deflected propagates in a direction that is within 90 ° of the direction of propagation of the incident wave ( i. e., the phase angle is greater than 90 °).

As the beam spirals out, its frequency does not decrease, and it must continue to accelerate, as it is travelling a greater distance in the same time period.

Isochronous cyclotrons are capable of producing much greater beam current than synchrocyclotrons, but require azimuthal variations in the field strength to provide a strong focusing effect and keep the particles captured in their spiral trajectory.

An over-reinforced beam is one in which the tension capacity of the tension steel is greater than the combined compression capacity of the concrete and the compression steel ( over-reinforced at tensile face ).

Today, balance beam routines still consist of a mixture of acrobatic skills, dance elements, leaps and poses, but with significantly greater difficulty.

The key features of this dory are very heavy construction to take hits on boulders, much greater beam than is normal in a dory, very flared topsides to prevent waves coming on board, a high central seating position for the skilled master rower, extensive built-in buoyancy / storage tanks to shed water and keep the boat afloat in the event of a capsize.

This led to very dim images, requiring much greater electron beam power in order to provide a useful picture.

In general, if the characteristic kinetic energy of the radiation particles ( if they are massive particles ) or the photon energy of the radiation ( if it is electromagnetic radiation ) is greater than the ionization energy of the target material, then each particle collision can be expected to ionize a target atom, no matter how low the power of the beam.

Occasionally, the mechanical and electrical tilt will be used together for odd situations, in order to create greater beam tilt in one direction than the other, mainly to accommodate unusual terrain.

In particular, the refraction effects will lead to beam splitting effects that can be easily detected in the radio light curves of highly magnetized pulsars and could allow for the detection of light bosons with much greater sensitivities than are currently achievable by other means.

A directional antenna or beam antenna is an antenna which radiates greater power in one or more directions allowing for increased performance on transmit and receive and reduced interference from unwanted sources.

In order to reorient this magnetic steering mechanism, a certain amount of time is required due to the inductance of the magnets ; the greater the change, the greater the time it takes for the electron beam to settle in the new spot.

The description derived from their " raced " or razed fore-and aft-castles, which, combined with their greater length in relation to their beam, gave them a purposeful, sleek look.

Increasing the beam, due to the light nature of the method, did not commensurately increase the vessels survivability under the torsional forces of rolling waves, and greater beam widths may have made the resultant vessels more vulnerable.

Assuming we connect New York with Los Angeles by means of an electronic telecommunication network that operates in strong transmission ranges, as well as with continental satellites, wave guides, bundled coaxial cable, and later also via laser beam fiber optics: the expenditure would be about the same as for a Moon landing, except that the benefits in term of by-products would be greater.

Isochronous cyclotrons are capable of producing much greater beam current than synchrocyclotrons.

Because of the non-uniform power density distribution in a Gaussian beam ( as found in laser resonators ) the refractive index changes across the beam profile ; the refractive index experienced by the beam is greater in the center of the beam than at the edge.

Since most European cars average more miles per gallon of gasoline than American cars, it naturally follows that the cost per kilometer for these models will be less, but the greater seating capacity of the large American cars will equalize this, provided your group is sufficiently large to fill a 7-passenger limousine.

In addition, greater financial assistance was provided to those who had won scholarships to universities, salaries for teachers were improved, and funds were allocated towards improving existing schools.

Eventually mail was supplanted by plate for the most part as it provided greater protection against windlass crossbows, bludgeoning weapons, and lance charges.

But the introduction of the wraparound saddle during the Middle Ages provided greater efficiency in mounted shock combat and the important invention of the stirrup enabled a broader array of attacks to be delivered from the back of a horse.

Because of the protections provided the species on this atoll, and the isolation of the east rim of the atoll, the species is recorded in greater densities there than anywhere else in its range ( 339 crabs / ha ).

Pope Pius XI, in Quadragesimo Anno, provided the classical statement of the principle: " Just as it is gravely wrong to take from individuals what they can accomplish by their own initiative and industry and give it to the community, so also it is an injustice and at the same time a grave evil and disturbance of right order to assign to a greater and higher association what lesser and subordinate organizations can do.

A greater variety of colour was often provided by tying on the onion skin with different coloured woollen yarn.

Variations of the Eucharistic Prayer are provided for various occasions, including communion of the sick and brief forms for occasions that call for greater brevity.

As a result of the funds provided by the Film-Fernseh-Abkommen, German films, particularly those of the New German Cinema, gained a much greater opportunity to enjoy box-office success before they played on television ( Blaney 1992: 204 ).

attractor ), provided that the ratio of M < sub > 1 </ sub >/ M < sub > 2 </ sub > is greater than 24. 96 .< ref group =" note "> Actually This is the case for the Sun – Earth system, the Sun – Jupiter system, and, by a smaller margin, the Earth – Moon system.

Also, Mali created a new self-governing region, the Kidal Region, and provided for greater Tuareg integration into Malian society.

The ethnic groups of the coastal region, particularly the Ewes ( about 21 % of the population ), constitute the bulk of the civil servants, professionals, and merchants, due in part to the former colonial administrations which provided greater infrastructure development in the south.

::“ involves our saying, for instance, that a world in which absolutely nothing except pleasure existed — no knowledge, no love, no enjoyment of beauty, no moral qualities — must yet be intrinsically better — better worth creating — provided only the total quantity of pleasure in it were the least bit greater, than one in which all these things existed as well as pleasure .”

The extra heat provided by the UHI leads to greater upward motion, which can induce additional shower and thunderstorm activity.

In film, a widescreen film is any film image with a width-to-height aspect ratio greater than the standard 1. 37: 1 Academy aspect ratio provided by 35mm film.

UT-Battelle, the laboratory's management and operating contractor, has provided more than $ 10 million in support of math and science education, economic development and other projects in the greater Oak Ridge region.

The benefits derived from turnip husbandry are of great magnitude ; light soils are cultivated with profit and facility ; abundance of food is provided for man and beast ; the earth is turned to the uses for which it is physically calculated, and by being suitably cleaned with this preparatory crop, a bed is provided for grass seeds, wherein they flourish and prosper with greater vigor than after any other preparation.

The Agricultural Act of 1920 provided tenant farmers with greater protection by granting them better security of tenure whilst the Unemployed Workers ’ Dependants ( Temporary Provisions ) Act of 1921 provided payments for the wives and dependant children of unemployed workers.

* The Factory Constitution Law ( 1971 ), which strengthened the rights of individual employees “ to be informed and to be heard on matters concerning their place of work .” The Works ’ Council was provided with greater authority while trade unions were given the right of entry into the factory “ provided they informed the employer of their intention to do so ”.

A renewal of interest in craftsmanship and quality also provided the artists and companies with a greater interest in credit, leading to the creation of unique logos and marks.

To help less-affluent landlords, TRA86 gave a $ 25, 000 net rental loss deduction provided that the home was not personally used for the greater of 14 days or 10 % of rental days, and AGI is less than $ 100, 000 ( pro-rated phase-out through $ 150, 000 ).