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Page "Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry" ¶ 27
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high and temperature
Mr. Devey's new responsibilities are in addition to those of his present post as marketing manager of Sprague's Special Products Group, which manufactures a wide line of digital electronic components, packaged component assemblies, and high temperature magnet wires.
A sudden high rise in temperature will turn your pool poison green overnight.
This result suggests a very high temperature at the solid surface of the planet, although there is the possibility that the observed radiation may be a combination of both thermal and non-thermal components and that the observed spectrum is that of a black body merely by coincidence.
In plasma generators as currently commercially available for industrial use or as high temperature research tools often more than 50% of the total energy input is being transferred to the cooling medium of the anode.
The temperature then is still very high.
* Reconstructed ( pressed ) Baltic amber – gemstone made of Baltic amber pieces pressed in high temperature and under high pressure without additional components.
This is why a high compression engine requires fuels specially formulated to not self-ignite ( which would cause engine knocking when operated under these conditions of temperature and pressure ), or that a supercharger and intercooler to provide a lower temperature at the same pressure would be advantageous.
A diesel engine operates under even more extreme conditions, with compression ratios of 20: 1 or more being typical, in order to provide a very high gas temperature which ensures immediate ignition of injected fuel.
Phoenix is by far the hottest major city in North America ; the average high temperature during baseball's regular season is, and game-time temperatures well above are very common during the summer.
Some high performance permanent PSAs exhibit high adhesion values and can support kilograms of weight per square centimeter of contact area, even at elevated temperature.
Many other formulations were developed in the following decades, generally trying to find the optimum characteristics of a good artillery propellant ; low temperature, high energy, non corrosive, highly stable, cheap, and easy to manufacture in large quantities.
* Cleaning – eventual residues in the graphite tube are removed at high temperature.
Temperatures remain relatively high throughout the year, with the summer months of April to early July having an average daily temperature of about 30 ° C ( 86 ° F ).
Hypersonic flow is characterized by high temperature flow behind a shock wave, viscous interaction, and chemical dissociation of gas.
Some people have reported a temperature differential as high as () between the inside of the dome and the outside.
The Boltzmann distribution applies only to particles at a high enough temperature and low enough density that quantum effects can be ignored, and the particles are obeying Maxwell – Boltzmann statistics.
The temperature was now no longer high enough to create new proton – antiproton pairs ( similarly for neutrons – antineutrons ), so a mass annihilation immediately followed, leaving just one in 10 < sup > 10 </ sup > of the original protons and neutrons, and none of their antiparticles.
Three minutes and 31 seconds into the ascent, one of the center engine's two high pressure fuel turbopump turbine discharge temperature sensors failed.
They are chemically resistant and require high temperature to react even with oxygen.
Several studies published since 1990 indicate that cooking meat at high temperature creates heterocyclic amines ( HCAs ), which are thought to increase cancer risk in humans.
For example, a range of phenomena related to high temperature superconductivity are not well understood, although the microscopic physics of individual electrons and lattices is well known.
Both temperature and humidity generally are high throughout the year.

high and plasma
It has been suggested that the plasma thyroxine-binding proteins, which have an extremely high affinity for thyroxine, compete with thyroglobulin for thyroxine ( Ingbar and Freinkel, 1957 ).
A plasma can be formed by high temperature, or by application of a high electric or alternating magnetic field as noted above.
The extremely high temperature of the resulting plasma cracks the surrounding gas molecules and the free ions recombine to create new chemical compounds.
In-situ measurements are required before a definitive answer can be arrived at, but due to the high plasma temperatures in the corona, in-situ measurements are impossible ( at least for the time being ).
The sixteen instruments, weighing 118 kg altogether, included magnetometer sensors mounted on an 11 m boom to minimize interference from the spacecraft ; a plasma instrument for detecting low energy charged particles and a plasma wave detector to study waves generated by the particles ; a high energy particle detector ; and a detector of cosmic and Jovian dust.
In a plasma, helium's electrons are not bound to its nucleus, resulting in very high electrical conductivity, even when the gas is only partially ionized.
Fission based thermal rocket concepts produce lower exhaust velocities than the electric and plasma concepts described below, and are less suitable except for applications requiring high thrust-to-weight ratio, as in planetary escape.
The collision frequency of particles in the plasma in the interplanetary medium is very low and the electrical conductivity is so high that it could be approximated to an infinite conductor.
In this state field lines of the magnetosphere are relatively strongly linked to the IMF, allowing energy and plasma to enter it at relatively high rates.
Beams with even higher energies can be used to create nuclei at very high temperatures, and there are signs that these experiments have produced a phase transition from normal nuclear matter to a new state, the quark-gluon plasma, in which the quarks mingle with one another, rather than being segregated in triplets as they are in neutrons and protons.
Typically, monatomic ( single atom ) oxygen plasma is created by exposing oxygen gas at a low pressure ( O < sub > 2 </ sub >) to high power radio waves, which ionise it.
Statistical mechanics can also describe work in non-linear dynamics, chaos theory, thermal physics, fluid dynamics ( particularly at high Knudsen numbers ), or plasma physics.
A stellarator configuration utilizing an optimized modular coil set designed to simultaneously achieve high plasma, low Pfirsch-Schluter currents and good confinement of energetic particles ; i. e., alpha particles for reactor scenarios.
Magnetic fields are used for confinement since no solid material could withstand the extremely high temperature of the plasma.
Positively and negatively charged ions and negatively charged electrons in a fusion plasma are at very high temperatures, and have correspondingly large velocities.
The fusion reactions in the plasma spiraling around a tokamak reactor produce large amounts of high energy neutrons.
After reaching sufficient temperature, given by the Lawson criterion, the energy of accidental collisions within the plasma is high enough to overcome the Coulomb barrier and the particles may fuse together.
Due to the high temperature, the plasma can not be in direct contact with any solid material, so in fact it has to be located in the vacuum.
But as the high temperatures also imply high pressures, the plasma tends to expand immediately and some force is necessary to act against this thermal pressure.
At very high temperatures, such as those present in stars, it is assumed that essentially all electrons are " free ," and that a very high-energy plasma is essentially bare nuclei swimming in a sea of electrons.
A high power propulsion system based on plasma propellants.

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