In the latter case a battery observation team can order fire to their own battery and may be authorised to order fire to their own battalion and sometimes to many battalions.

Classical physics draws a distinction between particles and energy, holding that only the latter exhibit waveform characteristics, whereas quantum mechanics is based on the observation that matter has both wave and particle aspects and postulates that the state of every subatomic particle can be described by a wavefunction — a mathematical expression used to calculate the probability that the particle, if measured, will be in a given location or state of motion.

Later, with Robert Calef's observation of Mather's dealings with Margaret Rule, it became seen as the latter, with Mather perceived as drawing information from her through leading questions, and possibly having a prurient interest -- " Smutty " in Mather's words — in his intimate dealings with afflicted young women.

While the former observation was eventually retracted, the latter eventually became associated with the < sup > 259 </ sup > Rf isotope.

Measurements made in the latter part of the 2000s and based also on observation of infrared spectral lines, have suggested that sunspot activity may again be disappearing, possibly leading to a new minimum.

If an observation inductively supports the former but not the latter, then " inductively support " must refer to something other than changes in the probabilities of propositions.

The latter three are disputed by biologist Andrew Mack, whose personal observation suggests that the casque amplifies deep sounds.

A rebuttal paper by John Leslie points out a difference between the observation of double sixes and the observation of fine tuning, namely that the former is not necessary ( the roll could have come out differently ) while the latter is necessary ( our universe must support life, which means ex hypothesi that we must see fine tuning ).

These might be viewed as strings which are not part of the network but link certain points of the latter with specific places in the plane of observation.

Thereafter the German vedettes held the French under close observation, while the latter moved about within their lines and as far as the village of Wörth as if in peace, notwithstanding the defeat of a portion of the French army at the Battle of Wissembourg on the previous day.

Radar astronomy differs from radio astronomy in that the latter is a passive observation and the former an active one.

It was in connection with these latter inquiries that he devised his phosphoroscope, an apparatus which enabled the interval between exposure to the source of light and observation of the resulting effects to be varied at will and accurately measured.

The former being reconnaissance and survey, guns, command posts, logistic and equipment support elements, the latter being the battery commander and observation teams that deploy with the supported arm.

" In the latter song, she makes the touching and astute observation that the Scarecrow possesses not only a brain, but also a heart ( at least metaphorically ).

During the First World War, an attempt to reduce the visibility of military aircraft through the experimental use of " Cellon " plastic transparent covering material resulted in single examples of the Fokker E. III Eindecker fighter monoplane, the Albatros C. I two-seat observation biplane, and one German heavy bomber design, the Linke-Hofmann R. I all being covered with the " Cellon " material ; the latter two aircraft had all-wooden structures covered with the " Cellon " material, which degraded rapidly in direct sunlight and were not proceeded with any further.

A statistical error is the amount by which an observation differs from its expected value, the latter being based on the whole population from which the statistical unit was chosen randomly.

This latter feature most likely resulted from the observation of the living reptilian counterparts which, usually at rest, seem to be in a near constant state of contemplation.

He wanted to cultivate the fundamental activities of the mind – " the powers of attention, observation, and memory, which must precede the art of judgment and must be well established before the latter is exercised.

His first exhibition of paintings in New York City was at the Museum of Modern Art, with the display of Card Game and Brain Trust, the latter drawn from his observation of life in the Boston Common.

For example, the Milwaukee Road ’ s passenger trains were often rounded out with either a “ Skytop Lounge ” or a finned “ Beavertail observation ” the latter due to noted industrial designer Otto Kuhler.

William Barstow Strong was the name of an observation car owned by the ATSF and operated in business trains in the latter part of the 20th century.

When the power of the latter was made both limited and explicit -- when norms were clarified and made more precise and the creation of new norms was placed exclusively in parliamentary hands -- two purposes were served: Government was made subservient to an institutionalized popular will, and law became a rational system for implementing that will, for serving conscious goals, for embodying the `` public policy ''.

This latter assumption will permit us to center attention on the most controversial aspect of modern public utility cost analysis -- the distinction among costs that are functions of outputs of the same service measured along different dimensions.

`` If asked to choose between a terrible probability and a more terrible possibility, most men will choose the latter ''.

English-speaking media commentators and journalists will sometimes refer to celebrities as belonging to the A-List or state that a certain actor belongs to the B-List, the latter being a disparaging context.

There is an apparent reference to the resurrection in the book of Job, where Job says, " I know that my redeemer lives, and that he will stand at the latter day upon the earth.

In these latter cases the faiths do not promote deference, as happens in monotheisms ; rather each suggests a path of action that will bring the practitioner into conformance with the divine law: ahimsa — ' no harm ' — for Buddhist and Hindu faiths ; de or te — ' virtuous action ' — in daoism ; and any of numerous practices of peace and love in new age thinking.

Set prior to Remembrance of the Daleks in Davros's timeline, but after in the timeline of the Doctor, the latter, accompanied by Bernice Summerfield, together with help from the Sixth Doctor, ensures that Davros will survive the wrath of the Daleks so that he can assume the title of Emperor, allowing history to take its course.

When galloping, the hind legs move around the front legs before the latter move forward, and the tail will curl up.

Ebbinghaus also described the difference between involuntary and voluntary memory, the former occurring “ with apparent spontaneity and without any act of the will ” and the latter being brought “ into consciousness by an exertion of the will ”.

* 927 – Æthelstan, King of England, secures a pledge from Constantine II of Scotland that the latter will not ally with Viking kings, beginning the process of unifying Great Britain.

Aristotle's assertion that "... it will not be possible to be and not to be the same thing ", which would be written in propositional logic as ¬ ( P ∧ ¬ P ), is a statement modern logicians could call the law of excluded middle ( P ∨ ¬ P ), as distribution of the negation of Aristotle's assertion makes them equivalent, regardless that the former claims that no statement is both true and false, while the latter requires that any statement is either true or false.

Because this usage blurs the distinction between the compile-time process and the run-time process, this article will use linking for the former and loading for the latter.

The latter standard will always be societal or personal and not universal, unlike, for example, the scientific standards for assessing temperature or for determining mathematical truths.

Sometimes, however, a smaller firm will acquire management control of a larger and / or longer-established company and retain the name of the latter for the post-acquisition combined entity.

The two are similar in many respects, with Mary Magdalene often being viewed as a Christian antecedent of the latter, while Tahirih in her own right could be described as the spiritual return of the Magdalene ; especially given their common, shared attributes of " knowledge, steadfastness, courage, virtue and will power ", in addition to their importance within the religious movements of Christianity and the Bahá ' í Faith as female leaders.

The latter effect is due to the greater likelihood that part of the screen will occupy the viewer's peripheral vision, where sensitivity to flickering is greater.

If the latter occurs, ( Alice measures 1 ) then Bob's measurement will return 0 with certainty.

Now we only need to compute the intersection of the latter ray with our field of view, to get the pixel which our reflected light ray will hit.

If, however, a statute which did not itself contain any limitation is to be governed by another which is temporary only, the former will also be temporary and dependent upon the existence of the latter.

In the former case, the nanoparticle will appear to be in the superparamagnetic state whereas in the latter case it will appear to be “ blocked ” in its initial state.

A superparamagnetic system will show a characteristic frequency dependence: When the frequency is much higher than 1 / τ < sub > N </ sub >, there will be a different magnetic response than when the frequency is much lower than 1 / τ < sub > N </ sub >, since in the latter case, but not the former, the ferromagnetic clusters will have time to respond to the field by flipping their magnetization.