In 2001, the European Union explicitly banned racism, along with many other forms of social discrimination, in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, the legal effect of which, if any, would necessarily be limited to Institutions of the European Union: " Article 21 of the charter prohibits discrimination on any ground such as race, color, ethnic or social origin, genetic features, language, religion or belief, political or any other opinion, membership of a national minority, property, disability, age or sexual orientation and also discrimination on the grounds of nationality.

: Fundamental freedoms ( section 2 ), namely freedom of conscience, freedom of religion, freedom of thought, freedom of belief, freedom of expression, freedom of the press and of other media of communication, freedom of peaceful assembly, and freedom of association.

* Fundamental force, an interaction between particles that cannot be explained by other interactions

The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226.

Fundamental in this view of conscience is that humans consider some " other " as being in a social relationship.

" Fundamental justice " was a more obscure alternative with these figures ( other such alternatives include " universal justice ").

Fundamental parts of Walsch's writings are also mirrored within other well known spiritual writings and traditions:

Fundamental to this exponential expansion was the general attitude of the main politicians to drop support for minor politicians who got caught ; this made many of them feel betrayed, and they often implicated many other politicians, who in turn would implicate even more.

Many other Picard-type theorems can be derived from the Second Fundamental Theorem.

Fundamental example: An individual views other people as either innately good or innately evil, rather than a whole continuous being.

The technology and applied research journals and books of the University of Mumbai are kept at other libraries including those at Institute of Chemical Technology, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies and Tata Memorial Hospital.

President Josep Borrell MEP of Spain gave his counterparts a crystal cup created by an artist from Barcelona which had engraved upon it parts of the Charter of Fundamental Rights among other things.

Presented are also other newer materials recently declassified on radio silence, codebreaking, RFP ( Radio Finger-Printing ), and " Fundamental Ripple " displays.

The Chapter on Fundamental Rights and Duties of States in the Charter of the Organization of American States provides that: The territory of a State is inviolable ; it may not be the object, even temporarily, of military occupation or of other measures of force taken by another State, directly or indirectly, on any grounds whatever.

Other religious groups include the United Church of Christ in the Philippines ( UCCP ), Baptist and Bible Fundamental churches, Seventh Day Adventist Churches, Iglesia ni Kristo, and other denominations.

The Supreme Court, after the judgment in the Kesavananda Bharati case, has adopted the view of the Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles being complementary to each other, each supplementing the other's role in aiming at the same goal of establishing a welfare state by means of social revolution.

* The Perfect Sausages ( previously The Perfect Sausage and other Fundamental Formulas ), ISBN 0-439-95901-2 ( areas and volumes, ellipsoids and toruses, number formulas ( e. g. triangle, hexagonal ), speed, acceleration, stopping time, distance, force, gravity, projectiles, Money: percentages ; simple and compound interest, permutations and combinations.

( Fundamental means that every other invariant can be expressed in terms of these two.

* Fundamental unit, in physics, used to form other compound units for other quantities

On the other hand, one of the goals of the Fundamental Constitutions was to create an orderly society controlled by a titled, landed gentry in Carolina and ultimately by the Lords Proprietor in England.

Fundamental works of Nikolay Bogoliubov were devoted to asymptotic methods of nonlinear mechanics, quantum field theory, statistical field theory, variational calculus, approximation methods in mathematical analysis, equations of mathematical physics, theory of stability, theory of dynamical systems, and to many other areas.

Duties and privileges of the wife: 2 chapters on conduct of the only wife and conduct of the chief wife and other wives.

Duties are not clearly stated, though it is generally expected the holder of the post will write music to commemorate important royal events, such as coronations, birthdays, anniversaries, marriages and deaths, and to accompany other ceremonial occasions.

Duties normally associated with bailiffs in other jurisdictions, such as residential evictions, seizures, and other processes order by the court, are performed by sheriffs under the office of the Attorney General of Ontario or " private " bailiffs if initiated without a court order.

The Import Duties Act 1932 introduced a tariff on most imports including fruit and vegetables and quotas on imports of bacon, ham and other meat products.

It was responsible for the collection of Value added tax ( VAT ), Customs Duties, Excise Duties, and other indirect taxes such as Air Passenger Duty, Climate Change Levy, Insurance Premium Tax, Landfill Tax and Aggregates Levy.

Duties include superintending the Crown Prosecution Service, the Serious Fraud Office, and other government lawyers with the authority to prosecute cases.

Duties are limited to ceremonial activities such as the election of a mayor, and various other functions depending upon local customs and laws.

However, in Downes v. Bidwell,, the Court held that the Congress could constitutionally enact a statute taxing goods sent from Puerto Rico to ports in the United States differently from other commerce, in spite of the constitutional requirement that " all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States ,"< ref > U. S. C. art.

Examples of his contributions include his encyclopedic commentary to the entire Mishneh Torah set to the renowned Yemenite text of the Mishneh Torah, his translation of all of Maimonides ' Commentary on the Mishnah from Arabic into modern Hebrew, as well as translations of the Guide for the Perplexed, Duties of the Heart, Sefer Kuzari, and a number of other works.

In 1818 he published, in four volumes, The Political State of the British Empire, containing a general view of the domestic and foreign possessions of the crown, the laws, commerce, revenue, offices, and other establishments, civil and military ; in 1824, Observations on the Vagrant Act and some other Statutes, and on the Powers and Duties of Justices of the Peace, in the main a protest against some " nanny state " legislation of the time ; and in 1839 the Memoirs of John Bannister the actor, whom he had known well.

Duties as varied as building, maintenance of fortifications, supplies, road building, transportation, and ordnance testing as well as many other duties were taken over by the quartermasters of the Washington Department.

Duties at the Virginia Holocaust Museum range from giving tours through the permanent exhibit to translations ( German-English ) to assisting in research or helping at the reception desk among other things.

On December 7, 2005, based on the findings of the Arctic Climate Impact Assessment, which projects that Inuit hunting culture may not survive the loss of sea ice and other changes projected over the coming decades, she filed a petition, along with 62 Inuit Hunters and Elders from communities across Canada and Alaska, to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, alleging that unchecked emissions of greenhouse gases from the United States have violated Inuit cultural and environmental human rights as guaranteed by the 1948 American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man.

Duties related to the role of safety officer focus on responsibility for items such as firefighting equipment, lifeboats, and various other emergency systems.

It attempts to respond to questions posed by changes going on at the time ( Nash, 2007, p 96 ) and takes a position in the debate between, on the one hand, individual freedom of workers championed by the liberal economist John Stuart Mill — author of The Claims of Labor, an Essay on the Duties of the Employers to the Employed published anonymously in 1845 — and developed by Thornton in Chapter 15 and, on the other, the responsibility of employers to their employees, promoted by John Ruskin and Arthur Helps.

The Paisley Beer Duties Act 1753 provided for " laying a duty of two pennies Scots, or one sixth part of a penny Sterling, on every Scots Pint of Ale and Beer which shall be brewed for sale, brought into, tapped or sold within the Town of Paisley and Liberties thereof, in the County of Renfrew, for improving the Navigation of the River Cart, and for other Purposes ".

Many instances of endosymbiosis are obligate ; that is, either the endosymbiont or the host cannot survive without the other, such as the gutless marine worms of the genus Riftia, which get nutrition from their endosymbiotic bacteria.

As with endosymbiosis in other insects, the symbiosis is obligate in that neither the bacteria nor the insect is viable without the other.

Beyond being obligate parasites, they also decrease the vigor of plants and increase the plants ' susceptibility to other pests and diseases.

Some symbiotic relationships are obligate, meaning that both symbionts entirely depend on each other for survival.

Mutualistic relationships may be either obligate for both species, obligate for one but facultative for the other, or facultative for both.

While almost all phytoplankton species are obligate photoautotrophs, there are some that are mixotrophic and other, non-pigmented species that are actually heterotrophic ( the latter are often viewed as zooplankton ).

Many of the members of the order are parasitic plants, mostly hemi-parasites, able to produce sugars through photosynthesis, but tapping the stems or roots of other plants to obtain water and minerals ; some ( e. g. Arceuthobium ) are obligate parasites, have low concentrations of chlorophyll within their shoots ( 1 / 5 to 1 / 10 of that found in their host ’ s foliage ) and derive the majority of their sustenance from the host ’ s vascular tissues ( water, micro-and macro-nutrients, and sucrose ).

Horses are obligate nasal breathers which means that they are different from many other mammals because they do not have the option of breathing through their mouths and must take in oxygen through their noses.

Animals that are obligate hibernators include some species of ground squirrels and other rodents, mouse lemurs, the European Hedgehog and other insectivores, monotremes and marsupials.

One or both species involved in the interaction may be obligate, meaning they cannot survive in the short or long term without the other species.

The Southern Ground Hornbill is an obligate cooperative breeder, with each breeding pair always assisted by at least two other birds.

Since, unlike many other obligate social parasites, Anergates is never known to coexist with the host colony's fertile queen, every Anergates-Tetramorium colony is doomed to survive only the lifespan of the youngest Tetramorium workers.

The Black-headed Duck is of interest as an obligate brood parasite because the females never nest and lay their eggs in the nests of other birds instead, earning it the nickname Cuckoo Duck.

So, in order for God's commands to obligate us, he must derive commanding authority from some source other than his own will.

Gray Bats are cave obligate ( or cave dependent ) bats, meaning that with very few exceptions ( in which cave-like conditions are created in man-made structures ) Gray Bats only live in caves, not in abandoned barns or other structures as other species of bats are known to do .< ref > Mitchell, W. A.

By nature, R. rickettsii is an obligate intracellular parasite that survive by an endosymbiotic relationship with other cells.

An obligate carrier would be a woman who has an affected son and one other affected relative in the maternal line.

A few other obligate vernal pool species are the marbled salamander ( Ambystoma opacum ), Jefferson's salamander ( Ambystoma jeffersonianum ), the blue-spotted salamander ( Ambystoma laterale ) and the

This differentiation is not understood and if deciphered could explain how other obligate non-photosynthetic forest dwelling plants have crossed that evolutionary threshold.

Like all other viruses, plant viruses are obligate intracellular parasites that do not have the molecular machinery to replicate without a host.

Most, however, are not obligate shell-breeding cichlids and will spawn in other caves or crevices.