The outcasts were shunned and ostracized by the upper castes, and the sub-castes excluded, shunned and mutually repulsed the other.

Monastic estates were called chos-gzhis (), linked to Buddhist monasteries, and were similar to priests or clergy castes of other societies.

Franklin Knight describes the social stratification as castes as well, as do other authors.

Known as the bards caste, they and other upper castes had privileges that they inherited by birth.

The bards and other upper castes were exempt from lay courts, and they were also endogamous.

Frank argues that Gandhi's assumption of emergency powers in 1975 resulted in the weakening of the " legitimate and impartial machinery of government ", and her increasing " paranoia " of opposing political groups led her to instigate a " despotic policy of playing castes, religions and political groups against each other for political advantage ".

This explanation differs dramatically from other explanations based on " differences in ability " between individuals or on religious or political affiliations giving rise to castes.

The population of Madhya Pradesh is a medley of a number of ethnic groups and tribes, castes and communities, including the indigenous tribals and relatively more recent migrants from other states.

There is a possibility that other castes exist, however none are mentioned.

To rid himself of the Brumbos, he seeks the aid of Palafox, who has a plan to create warrior, technical and mercantile castes on Pao using customized languages ( named Valiant, Technicant and Cogitant ) and other means to shape the mindsets of each caste, isolating them from each other and the general populace of Pao.

The earliest Vedic literature listed by organisation of function, not of caste, the Kshatriya ( holders of, or authority ) as first in rank, and the Brahmins second ( priests and teachers of law ), before the Vaisya ( Cattle-herders, merchant-traders, farmers and some artisan castes ), and the Sudra ( labourers, some farming castes and other artisan castes ).

Although they primarily utilize other castes of their same species, the " motiles "

There is little social mobility because of this caste pride and identity ; even the Peasant caste uphold their caste codes and firmly believe in their superiority to all other castes.

In different cultures and situations, a clan may mean the same thing as other kin-based groups, such as tribes, castes, and bands.

A few Saint Thomas Christian leaders were elected to the Legislative Council but there was resentment that their share of the available seats was proportionately less than that of other prominent castes.

With the institution in 1932 of a bicameral legislature in Travancore, four Saint Thomas Christians found a place in among the 24 seats of the lower house, but not comparable with other forward castes.

Green Sun Princes of any caste can learn the charms of all five castes, as well as the charms of any other Yozis who have opened up access to their charms to the Green Sun Princes ; in the default setting, Kimbery is the only other Yozi who has done so.

The several castes were linked to each other through a traditionally determined barter of services and produce ( Ghurye 1961, Karve 1961 ).

The Census Commissioner had this to say, " The principle suggested as a basis was that of classification by social precedence as recognized by native public opinion at the present day, and manifesting itself in the facts that particular castes are supposed to be the modern representatives of one or other of the castes of the theoretical Hindu system ;".

Hell, they were fightin' each other so hard they had no time for anyone else.

There were three other men within this prison whom Barton would have liked to liberate, but they were in other cell blocks.

But there were other homesteaders who passed the Lewis murder off as a personal grudge killing, the work of one of his neighbors.

All through Albany and Laramie counties, other men were doing the same.

Even the knowledge that she was losing another boy, as a mother always does when a marriage is made, did not prevent her from having the first carefree, dreamless sleep that she had known since they dropped down the canyon and into Bear Valley, way, way back there when they were crossing those other mountains.

If the other pilots were worried, they did not show it.

His earphones were constantly full of the sounds of enemy contacts made by other flights.

They were headed straight for each other on a collision course.

The fear had not entirely gone from her face, but there were some other emotions now, crowding into her eyes and the lines of her mouth.

And when this was gone, he hadn't even a little bitter tablet to purify other water if he were to discover some stagnant jungle pool.

Jack walked off alone out the road in the searing midday sun, past Robert Allen's three-room, tarpapered house, toward the field where the other boys were playing ball, thinking of what he would do in order to make Miss Langford have him stay in after school -- because this was the day he had decided when he thought he saw the look in her eyes.

Their conversations were, almost invariably, accompanied by the same gestures -- arms and pointed forefingers darting toward each other in arclike semicircular motions.

Strong men with strong opinions, frank to the point of being refreshingly indiscreet, the Founding Seven were essentially congenial minds, and their agreements with each other were more consequential than their differences.

When these had been pocketed, we could still spend a morning cracking open other pebbles for our delight in seeing how much prettier they were inside than their dull exteriors indicated.

In no other situation would a group of doctors, struggling competently to improve the life expectancy of a man beloved by the world, be subjected to such merciless and persistent questioning, and before they were prepared to demonstrate the kind of verbal precision which alone can clarify for mankind the problems it faces.

One evening, while a volley-ball game was being played in the yard among the prisoners remaining there, a simulated melee was staged -- just as the gates were opened to admit other prisoners returning from work.

others were of men doffing their hats to each other, carrying umbrellas with pomp, reading newspapers, or simply showing loaves of bread spread out.

In light of all this, one would require special reasons for saying that the paths of the heavenly bodies were other than circular.

This arrangement was for Copernicus literally monstrous: `` With ( the Ptolemaists ) it is as though an artist were to gather the hands, feet, head and other members for his images from divers models, each part excellently drawn, but not related to a single body ; ;

but both groups were so closely knit that despite individual differences the family life in both cases was remarkably similar in atmosphere if not entirely in content -- the one being definitely Jewish and the other vaguely Christian.

Wright set his loss at $200,000, a figure perhaps justified by the unique character of the house that had been ruined, and the faultless taste that had gone into the selection of the prints and other things that were destroyed.

As controls other sections were similarly covered with Aj.

As controls, other sections were similarly treated with Af or conjugated antiserum to the New York strain of potato yellow-dwarf virus ( Wolcyrz and Black, 1956 ).

They may similarly be produced in regions like the center of the Milky Way and other galaxies, where very energetic celestial events occur ( principally the interaction of relativistic jets with the interstellar medium ).

An examination of other ancient predators, a phytosaur and Dimetrodon found similarly crack-like serrations, but no adaptations for preventing crack propagation.

This series was seen originally as that of the bishops of a particular see founded by one or more of the apostles, but it is generally understood today as meaning a series of bishops, regardless of see, each consecrated by other bishops themselves consecrated similarly in a succession going back to the apostles.

For other similarly named songs, see ABC song ( disambiguation ).

In other words, if we hold the first entry of the bilinear map fixed, while letting the second entry vary, the result is a linear operator, and similarly if we hold the second entry fixed.

More modern church buildings have a variety of architectural styles and layouts ; many buildings that were designed for other purposes have now been converted for church use ; and, similarly, many original church buildings have been put to other uses.

College teams mostly play other similarly sized schools through the NCAA's divisional system.

The knights and other similarly equipped mounted men-at-arms charged in close formation, exchanging flexibility for a massive, irresistible first charge.

But if life itself is good and pleasant (...) and if one who sees is conscious that he sees, one who hears that he hears, one who walks that he walks and similarly for all the other human activities there is a faculty that is conscious of their exercise, so that whenever we perceive, we are conscious that we perceive, and whenever we think, we are conscious that we think, and to be conscious that we are perceiving or thinking is to be conscious that we exist ... ( Nicomachean Ethics, 1170a25 ff.

Examples might be which spouse is more competent for a particular task or function ; which has better access to it ; or if they decide both are similarly competent and have comparable access, they might make the decision based on who prefers that function or task, or conversely, which of them dislikes it less than the other.

In other legal cases, Pissarro's " Le Quai Malaquais, Printemps ," is said to have been similarly stolen, along with the estimated 650, 000 lost works of art, including those by other French Impressionists.

The score is computed similarly to the scores from other diving events, but has been modified starting with the 2012 London Olympics for the use of the larger judging panels.

The Russian flagship, the battleship Tsesarevich, which had her nets deployed, had at least four enemy torpedoes " hung up " in them, other warships were similarly saved from further damage by the Russian navy's proper use of torpedo nets.

Although the author of Hebrews was not directly influenced by Qumran's " Messiah of Aaron ," these and other conceptions did provide " a precedent ... to conceive Jesus similarly as a priest making atonement and eternal intercession in the heavenly sanctuary.

Italian Fascism's economy was based on corporatism, and a number of other fascist movements similarly promoted corporatism.

They share this simplicity with the other Canary islands, and similarly to them, they use a large quantity of fish.

The other aspects of the film have been similarly skewered.

Originally this was with a mortar-and-pestle or a similarly operating stamping-mill, using copper, bronze or other non-sparking materials, until supplanted by the rotating ball mill principle with non-sparking bronze or lead.

After Hungary's GDP declined about 18 % from 1990 to 1993 and grew only 1 %– 1. 5 % up to 1996, strong export performance has propelled GDP growth to 4. 4 % in 1997, with other macroeconomic indicators similarly improving.