By July 1944, it was in any case too late for Goebbels and Speer ’ s internal coup to make any real difference to the outcome of the war.

Honing theory places equal emphasis on the externally visible creative outcome and the internal cognitive restructuring brought about by the creative process.

The environmental theory of the progression of OCPD proposes that, OCPD is not the outcome of some internal conflict, but instead it is a largely socially learned behavior that is the outcome from the replication and copying of significant others throughout the childhood stage.

This designation requires at least one study of sufficient statistical power with well identified outcome measures but lacking randomized assignment to a control condition internal to the study.

In the late 17th century and early 18th century the Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth had been reduced from the status of a major European power to that of a Russian protectorate ( or vassal or satellite state ), with the Russian tsar effectively choosing Polish – Lithuanian monarchs during the free elections and deciding the outcome of much of Poland's internal politics, for example during the Repnin Sejm, named after the Russian ambassador who unofficially presided over the proceedings.

When motivation originates from an internal source and is combined with a realistic goal and circumstance, the odds of a good outcome are greatly increased.

Even though it determines the outcome of the votes crucially far more than the debate, neither these instructions, which are visible to everyone in the chamber, nor the " whip " letter at the start of the week, are recorded in Hansard, as they are considered an internal matter of the political party ; indeed, the system exists because any explicit direction to an MP as to how they should vote would technically be a Breach of Parliamentary Privilege.

Naturalistic observation and information comparing United States and Japanese companies outcome attributions shows that the meaning and psychological function of internal versus external attributions are similar across cultures but that the difference is in the strategy of attribution.

Winners were more likely than losers to attribute the match outcome to internal causes.

A decision tree is a flow chart like structure, where each internal ( non-leaf ) node denotes a test on an attribute, each branch represents an outcome of the test, and each leaf ( or terminal ) node holds a class label.

The outcome depends on factors such as the relative kinetic energy, relative orientation and internal energy of the molecules.

Madrazo accepted the outcome, but his aggressive internal campaign had weakened Labastida's candidacy in the eyes of the electorate, and was seen as a major factor in his defeat by the National Action Party ( PAN ) candidate Vicente Fox Quesada.

Inside the Confederacy itself, however, the outcome of the war did lead to internal conflict when the city cantons insisted on having the lion's share of the proceeds since they had supplied the most troops.

In a statement, Bank Islam explained that an internal investigation into the affair, led by the bank's management team under managing director, Dato ' Noorazman A. Aziz, who was appointed in April 2005 to help clean up the bank's books, is already underway, but no formal outcome have been reported yet.

On 9 August, Security Council Resolution 146 mentioned Katanga for the first time, and explicitly allowed UN forces to enter Katanga whilst forbidding their use to ' intervene in or influence the outcome of any internal conflict '.

On 3 August 2010 following the revelations in the Irish Daily Mail, Callely was suspended without prejudice from the Fianna Fáil party pending the outcome of an internal investigation.

In Australian politics, the term Branch stacking is used to describe the act of recruiting members for a local branch of a political party for the principal purpose of influencing the outcome of internal preselections of candidates for public office.

In states poor internal communications can have adverse effects on catastrophe relief, war outcome or establishing its authority in a certain sector, contributing in this cases to a failed state status.

When a somatic marker associated with the negative outcome is perceived, the person may feel sad and act as an internal alarm to warn the individual to avoid a course of action.

Depending of the outcome of these studies, the Buff-throated Woodcreeper could be restricted to the southern coastal population, which is endangered by habitat fragmentation, making a change in conservation status necessary.

Often it is recognized that all the details of the pattern may not be essential to the outcome but, because the pattern was empirically determined and not developed through theoretical understanding, one is never quite certain which behavior elements are effective, and the whole pattern becomes ritualized.

After all, when one has asked whatever became of old Joe and Charlie when one has inquired who it was Sue Brown married and where it is they now live when questions are asked and answered about families and children, and old professors when the game and its probable outcome has been exhausted that does it.

This matter is of great importance, and the outcome may mean the difference between life or death, or at least serious injuries, for many veterans.

The outcome of the experiment is X successes.

Then, too, the utmost clinical flexibility is necessary in judiciously combining carefully timed family-oriented home visits, single and group office interviews, and appropriate telephone follow-up calls, if the worker is to be genuinely accessible and if the predicted unhealthy outcome is to be actually averted in accordance with the principles of preventive intervention.

Especially noteworthy is Levinger's finding that the length of treatment per se is not a reliable indicator of successful outcome.

Autosuggestibility, the reaction of the subject in such a way as to conform to his own expectations of the outcome ( i.e., that the arm-rise is a reaction to the pressure exerted in the voluntary contraction, because of his knowledge that `` to every reaction there is an equal and opposite reaction '' ) also seems inadequate as an explanation for the following reasons: ( 1 ) the subjects' apparently genuine experience of surprise when their arms rose, and ( 2 ) manifestations of the phenomenon despite anticipations of something else happening ( e.g., of becoming dizzy and maybe falling, an expectation spontaneously volunteered by one of the subjects ).

The process in which the outcome of any one stage is known only statistically is also of interest, although for chemical reactor design it is not as important as the deterministic process.

If we consider a process in which the outcome of one stage is known before passage to the next, then the principle of optimality shows that the policy in subsequent stages should be optimal with respect to the outcome of the first.

The discussion of the optimal policy when the outcome of one stage is not known before passing to the next is a very much more difficult matter.

This means that a party who is unsatisfied with the outcome of a trial may bring an appeal to contest that outcome.

An adventure is defined as an exciting or unusual experience ; it may also be a bold, usually risky undertaking, with an uncertain outcome.

This outcome also makes a country more self-sufficient and politically independent, because food importation is reduced.

" Anxiety is also linked and perpetuated by the person's own pessimistic outcome expectancy and how they cope with feedback negativity

) There are also numerous instances where the killer is not brought to justice in the legal sense but instead dies ( death usually being presented as a more ' sympathetic ' outcome ), for example Death Comes as the End, And Then There Were None, Death on the Nile, Dumb Witness, The Murder of Roger Ackroyd, Crooked House, Appointment with Death, The Hollow, Nemesis, Cat Among the Pigeons, and The Secret Adversary.

From these observations, there is no reason to assume at any point that a change of luck is warranted based on prior trials ( flips ), because every outcome observed will always have been as likely as the other outcomes that were not observed for that particular trial, given a fair coin.

In fact, Bayesian inference can be used to show that when the long-run proportion of different outcomes are unknown but exchangeable ( meaning that the random process from which they are generated may be biased but is equally likely to be biased in any direction ) previous observations demonstrate the likely direction of the bias, such that the outcome which has occurred the most in the observed data is the most likely to occur again.

One problem encountered throughout scientific fields is that the observation may affect the process being observed, resulting in a different outcome than if the process was unobserved.

Haldeman observed that since 30 % of the sample was lost to the follow-up, it is possible that the outcome sample did not include any people attracted mainly or exclusively to the same sex.

More importantly, the movie depicts one of the battle's most decisive elements, the arrival of the Prussian army, rather superficially as they arrive to win the battle in short order: distant columns of Prussians are observed by the general staff of both armies, arriving on the battlefield at the very end of the day to change the outcome with a single blow.

In the latter case the function is called the " likelihood function " of the parameter, and indicates how likely a parameter value is in light of the observed outcome.

where x is the observed outcome of an experiment.

An explanation sometimes given for the choice of Thursday as polling day is that it was, in most towns, the traditional market day, although it has also been observed that the choice has practical advantages — with the outcome of the election being known by Friday, the new or continuing administration then has the weekend to organise itself in preparation for the " government shop opening for business " on Monday, the first day of the new week following the election.

Although the outcome of the battle made such an assault unnecessary, Brock observed first-hand the tactical brilliance of Lord Nelson.

In the context of accountability, integrity serves as a measure of willingness to adjust a value system to maintain or improve its consistency, when an expected result appears incongruent with observed outcome.

With this assumption, p ( Λ < sub > 1 </ sub >) can be determined by choosing the apparatus settings a < sub > 2 </ sub >, b < sub > 2 </ sub >, and c < sub > 2 </ sub >, counting the number of triples for which the outcome is-1, and dividing by the total number of triples observed at that setting.

Once the outcome of the next measurement ( necessarily corrupted with some amount of error, including random noise ) is observed, these estimates are updated using a weighted average, with more weight being given to estimates with higher certainty.

According to Nimmita, omens observed at the start of an action foretell its outcome.

Binomial or binary logistic regression refers to the instance in which the observed outcome can have only two possible types ( e. g., " dead " vs. " alive ", " success " vs. " failure ", or " yes " vs. " no ").

Both linear and logistic regression analyses compare the observed values of the criterion with the predicted values with and without the variable ( s ) in question in order to determine if the model that includes the variable ( s ) more accurately predicts the outcome than the model without that variable ( or set of variables ).

), which in turn generates the observed value of the outcome ( which is likely to be somewhere near the average, but may differ by an " error " term ).

The explanatory variables and outcome typically represent observed properties of the data points.

The probability of success p < sub > i </ sub > is not observed, only the outcome of an individual Bernoulli trial using that probability.

Although compliance was believed to be one issue in clinical versus animal trials, the high viscosity and controlled nature of animal-viral inoculations ( atraumatic introduction of virus using a French catheter ) may be why the latter animal study observed a positive outcome.

Luis W. Alvarez et al., when analyzing the outcome of some experiments with muons incident on a hydrogen bubble chamber at Berkeley in 1956, observed muon-catalysis of exothermic p-d, proton and deuteron, nuclear fusion, which results in a helion, a gamma ray, and a release of about 5. 5 MeV of energy.

The authors observed that " these findings reveal a consistently more favorable outcome with sustained-release bupropion than with buspirone augmentation of citalopram.

However, in regression models, it is correlation between unobserved determinants of the outcome and unobserved determinants of selection into the sample which bias estimates, and this correlation between unobservables cannot be directly assessed by the observed determinants of treatment.

" The outcome ," Donald Kagan has observed, " shook the Greek world.