The arctic fox has a circumpolar range, meaning that it is found throughout the entire Arctic, including the outer edges of Greenland, Russia, Canada, Alaska, and Svalbard, as well as in Subarctic and alpine areas, such as Iceland and mainland alpine Scandinavia.

Fierce fighting took place primarily in the East of Austria, especially in the streets of some outer Vienna districts, where large fortress-like municipal workers ' buildings were situated, and in the northern, industrial areas of the province of Styria, where Nazi agents had great interest in a bloodbath between security forces and workers ' militias.

The modern administrative subdivision into five wards follows the boundaries of the traditional quarters in the outer areas.

The areas closest to the supporting pillar handled utilities and circulation ; the apartments themselves were located toward the outer edge.

The Danish rifle differed in several key areas from the weapons later adopted by the USA and Norway, particularly in its use of a forward ( as opposed to downward ) hinged magazine door, the use of rimmed ammunition, and the use of an outer steel liner for the barrel.

Three LGAs in outer metropolitan Sydney have populations exceeding that of towns or municipalities, but retain significant bushlands and / or semi-rural areas, have continued to use the title of ' Shire ', possibly due to community demand or popularity, or for financial and socio-political gain.

Moving along with the population, many companies also located their offices and other facilities in the outer areas of the cities.

The Australian and New Zealand usage came about as outer areas were quickly surrounded in fast-growing cities, but retained the appellation suburb ; the term was eventually applied to the original core as well.

In many areas of astronomy, the study of polarized electromagnetic radiation from outer space is of great importance.

* Thinning of the membranes of the vulva, the vagina, the cervix, and also the outer urinary tract, along with considerable shrinking and loss in elasticity of all of the outer and inner genital areas.

The constituency encompasses the old Lordship of Gower ( less the city of Swansea ) and covers the peninsula and outer Gower areas including Clydach, Gowerton, Gorseinon, Felindre and Garnswllt.

It was rarely and loosely in contact with the outer islands, which had more Japanese troops ( particularly in Japanese naval areas ), less sympathetic Japanese commanders, and fewer Republican leaders and activists.

This Discovery Channel Telescope ( DCT ), located within the Mogollon Rim Ranger District of the Coconino National Forest, is expected to be the fifth-largest telescope in the contiguous United States, and it will enable the astronomers of Lowell Observatory to enter new research areas deeper into outer space.

The double walled city had a significant number of fortified gates at the portals protecting both the inner and outer city areas.

Bexley, lying as it does on the outer fringe of London, has many relatively large areas of open space.

A related approach is to shape the main cone with such profile, and of such materials, that the neck area remains more rigid, radiating all frequencies, while the outer areas of the cone are selectively decoupled, radiating only at lower frequencies.

Places in London's outer boroughs such as Harrow, Barnet, Enfield, Ilford, Romford, Bexleyheath, Bromley, Hounslow, Richmond, Croydon, Sutton, Kingston and Uxbridge are therefore covered by parts of twelve adjoining postcode areas ( EN, IG, RM, DA, BR, TN, CR, SM, KT, TW, HA and UB ), formerly in five postal counties.

It was also during the 1880s and 1890s that fishermen who had lived on the island of Shackleford Banks moved on to the mainland ( often transporting their houses by boat from the outer banks ), settling in the areas between 10th and 15th Streets and calling it the Promised Land.

Once the outer edge of town, the areas along Boundary Street ( US Highway 21 ), Robert Smalls Parkway ( SC Highway 170 ), and Ribaut Road now serve as Beaufort's major commercial corridors.

Many subdivisions or outer areas are considered part of Pineville, including Key Rock, New Richmond, Skin Fork, Mullensville, Glover, Wolf Pen, Rock View, and others, but the town limits are much smaller than the area considered part of Pineville.

# Shires ( predominantly rural or outer suburban areas ).

* Shire ( predominantly rural or outer suburban areas )

# Shires ( predominantly rural or outer suburban areas )

Atlanta is mostly encircled by Interstate 285, a beltway locally known as " the Perimeter " that has come to mark the boundary between “ Inside the Perimeter ” ( ITP ), the city and close-in suburbs, and “ Outside the Perimeter ” ( OTP ), the outer suburbs and exurbs.

The outer part of the primary cell wall of the plant epidermis is usually impregnated with cutin and wax, forming a permeability barrier known as the plant cuticle.

The Sidewinder missile uses small control surfaces placed at the rear of the missile with spinning disks on their outer surface ; these are known as rollerons.

Starting from 1961's Colorful Ventures ( each song had a color in the title ), the group became known for issuing records throughout the 1960s whose tracks revolved around central themes, including surf music, country, outer space, TV themes, and psychedelic music.

The Stockholm Convention, establishing the EFTA, was signed on 4 January 1960 in the Swedish capital by seven countries ( known as the " outer seven ").

The operation involves five teenage boys, who have each been chosen and trained by each of the five scientists, then sent to Earth independently in extremely advanced mobile suits ( one designed by each of the scientists ) known as " Gundams " ( called such because they are constructed from a rare and astonishingly durable material known as Gundanium alloy, which can only be created in outer space ).

No known extensions attacks have been found against the current HMAC specification which is defined as H ( key1 ∥ H ( key2 ∥ message )) because the outer application of the hash function masks the intermediate result of the internal hash.

The labia minora ( singular: labium minus ), also known as the inner labia, inner lips, or nymphae, are two flaps of skin on either side of the human vaginal opening, situated between the labia majora ( outer labia, or outer lips ).

The high-energy part of that population ( about 1 MeV ) became known as the " outer radiation belt ", but its bulk is at lower energies ( peak about 65 keV ) and is identified as the ring current plasma.

Its total mass is not known with certainty, but, assuming that Halley's comet is a suitable prototype for all comets within the outer Oort cloud, the estimated combined mass is ( or roughly five times the mass of the Earth ).

Comets pass from the scattered disc into the realm of the outer planets, becoming what are known as centaurs.

In planetary astronomy, ancient craters on icy moons of the outer Solar System whose relief has mostly disappeared, leaving behind only an albedo feature or a trace of a rim, are also known as palimpsests or ghost craters.

The earliest known palaces were the royal residences of the Egyptian Pharaohs at Thebes, featuring an outer wall enclosing labyrinthine buildings and courtyards.

The preprotein with presequence targeted for the mitochondria is bound by receptors and the General Import Pore ( GIP ) ( Receptors and GIP are collectively known as Translocase of Outer Membrane or TOM ) at the outer membrane.

Three mitochondrial outer membrane receptors are known: TOM20, TOM22 and TOM70

Within the outer edge of the enclosed area is a circle of 56 pits ( 13 ), each about a metre ( 3 ' 3 ") in diameter, known as the Aubrey holes after John Aubrey, the 17th-century antiquarian who was thought to have first identified them.

The images of a ' dagger ' and 14 ' axeheads ' have been carved on one of the sarsens, known as stone 53 ; further carvings of axeheads have been seen on the outer faces of stones 3, 4, and 5.

This ambitious phase has been radiocarbon dated to between 2600 and 2400 BC, slightly earlier than the Stonehenge Archer, discovered in the outer ditch of the monument in 1978, and the two sets of burials, known as the Amesbury Archer and the Boscombe Bowmen, discovered to the west.

At the funeral, mourners traditionally rend an outer garment, a ritual known as keriah.

At pressures below the triple point ( as in outer space ), solid ice when heated at constant pressure is converted directly into water vapour in a process known as sublimation.

While it is well known that the two outer stars of the ' dipper ' point to the modern-day pole star Polaris, it is less well known that the two inner stars, Phecda and Megrez, point to Thuban, just 15 degrees of arc from Megrez.