It also allowed the server to send asynchronous attention messages to the client.

* The. NET Framework is built on the Common Language Runtime, Microsoft's commercial implementation of the CLI for desktop and server systems, and also encompasses a large collection of programming frameworks and libraries.

This technical leadership and the rivalry with IBM was emphasized when the Systempro server was launched in late 1989-this was a true server product with standard support for a second CPU and RAID, but also the first product to feature the EISA bus, designed in reaction to IBM's MCA ( MicroChannel Architecture ).

HP was also unable to compete effectively with IBM in the high-end server market.

In some countries, it is also an offense to serve alcohol to an already intoxicated person, and often alcohol can only be sold by persons qualified to serve responsibly through alcohol server training.

A DNS name server is a server that stores the DNS records for a domain name, such as address ( A ) records, name server ( NS ) records, and mail exchanger ( MX ) records ( see also list of DNS record types ); a DNS name server responds with answers to queries against its database.

The user can also start a game directly from the client: this automatically starts a Freeciv server, connects to it and starts the game.

The software license may also impose various other restrictions, such as restricted use over a network, restricted use on a server, restricted use in a combination with some types of other software or with some hardware devices, prohibited distribution over the Internet other than linking to author's website, restricted distribution without author's consent, restricted number of copies, etc.

Unlike Napster, where the entire network relied on the central server, gnutella cannot be shut down by shutting down any one node and it is impossible for any company to control the contents of the network, which is also due to the many free and open source gnutella clients which share the network.

Transclusion can also be accomplished on the server side, provided the server software includes this functionality.

The system can also be used for client authentication in order to limit access to a web server to authorized users.

At the Professional Developers Conference ( PDC ) 2008, Microsoft also announced Windows Server 2008 R2, as the server variant of Windows 7.

For example, Microsoft's Outlook client uses a proprietary protocol to communicate with a Microsoft Exchange Server server as does IBM's Notes client when communicating with a Domino server, but all of these products also support POP, IMAP, and outgoing SMTP.

An applications programmer should not also be the server administrator or the database administrator – these roles and responsibilities must be separated from one another.

Todd Hollenshead has also expressed support for Linux: " All said, we will continue to be a leading supporter of the Linux platform because we believe it is a technically sound OS and is the OS of choice for many server ops.

Servers may also hold references to other servers, so an attempt to access " ou = department, dc = example, dc = com " could return a referral or continuation reference to a server that holds that part of the directory tree.

Some servers also support chaining, which means the server contacts the other server and returns the results to the client.

It also instructs the server to cancel operations that can be canceled, and to not send responses for operations that cannot be canceled.

This message contains the client's MAC address, the IP address that the server is offering, the subnet mask, the lease duration, and the IP address of the DHCP server making the offer.

Other methods include server side sessions, hidden variables ( when the current page contains a form ), and URL-rewriting using URI-encoded parameters, e. g., < tt >/ index. php? session_id = some_unique_session_code </ tt >.

Normally, that contains the name and e-mail address of the authorized user and is automatically checked by the server on each reconnect to verify the user's identity, potentially without even entering a password.

# The application layer ( for example HTTP ) contains all protocols for specific data communications services on a process-to-process level ( for example how a web browser communicates with a web server ).

Multipart / report is a message type that contains data formatted for a mail server to read.

It is split between a text / plain ( or some other content / type easily readable ) and a message / delivery-status, which contains the data formatted for the mail server to read.

Typically, the user interface runs on a desktop PC or workstation and uses a standard graphical user interface, functional process logic may consist of one or more separate modules running on a workstation or application server, and an RDBMS on a database server or mainframe contains the computer data storage logic.

* The query string contains data to be passed to software running on the server.

; HP-UX 11i v2 Enterprise OE ( EOE ): Designed for database application servers and logic servers, this OE contains the HP-UX 11i v2 Foundation OE bundles and additional applications such as GlancePlus Pak to enable an enterprise-level server.

; HP-UX 11i v2 Mission Critical OE ( MCOE ): Designed for the large, powerful back-end application servers and database servers that access customer files and handle transaction processing, this OE contains the Enterprise OE bundles, plus applications such as MC / ServiceGuard and Workload Manager to enable a mission-critical server.

; HP-UX 11i v2 Technical Computing OE ( TCOE ): Designed for both compute-intensive workstation and server applications, this OE contains the MTOE bundles plus extensive graphics applications and Math Libraries.

It continues until it reaches the authoritative server for the zone that contains the queried domain name.

A t-kit contains content to be translated pre-segmented on the central server and a subset of the TM containing all applicable TM matches.

On server two the same zone file contains:

The IDE of Visual Studio 2005 ( and later versions ) now contains a built-in lightweight web server for such development purposes.

The Routing and Remote Access Service for Microsoft Windows contains a PPTP server.

The process involves a search engine spider downloading a page and storing it on the search engine's own server, where a second program, known as an indexer, extracts various information about the page, such as the words it contains and where these are located, as well as any weight for specific words, and all links the page contains, which are then placed into a scheduler for crawling at a later date.

Each application server contains a set of services used to run the R / 3 system.

* sSocks is a package which contains: a socks5 server implements RFC 1928 ( SOCKS V5 ) and RFC 1929 ( Authentication for SOCKS V5 ), a reverse socks server and client, a netcat like tool and a socks5 relay.

The check was performed by querying the server for a file, " cucif. cab ", which contains a list of all the critical updates released for the user's operating system.

DBMSs can be categorized according to the database model ( s ) that they support, such as relational or XML, the type ( s ) of computer they support, such as a server cluster or a mobile phone, the query language ( s ) that access the database, such as SQL or XQuery, performance trade-offs, such as maximum scale or maximum speed or others.

DBMSs can be categorized according to the database model ( s ) that they support, such as relational or XML, the type ( s ) of computer they support, such as a server cluster or a mobile phone, the query language ( s ) that access the database, such as SQL or XQuery, performance trade-offs, such as maximum scale or maximum speed or others.

Duke Nukem 3D did not support the TCP / IP client / server model, instead basing its network play on the IPX LAN, modem or serial cable.

Many client libraries, browsers, and server platforms ( including Apache and Microsoft IIS ) support gzip.

Any client can use any method that they want and the server can choose to support any method it wants.

A solution called Server Name Indication ( SNI ) exists, which sends the hostname to the server before encrypting the connection, although many older browsers do not support this extension.

To support multiple browsers, the tag currently requires JavaScript ( that recognizes the browser and adjusts the tag ), usage of additional browser-specific tags or delivering adapted output from the server side.

A group of operators, with the support of Jarkko Oikarinen, introduced a new " Q-line " into their server configurations, to " quarantine " themselves away from eris by disconnecting from any subset of the IRC network as soon as they saw eris there.

Virtually all modern e-mail clients and mail servers support both protocols as a means of transferring e-mail messages from a server.

If the client requests a version that the server does not support,

The server may support renaming of entire directory subtrees.

The prototypical multiuser environment along these lines, Unix, began to support fully graphical X terminals, i. e., devices running X server software, from about 1984.

X also lacks support for user-defined stored procedures on the X server, which might have allowed for the dynamic construction of higher order primitives as seen in NeWS, which could reduce bandwidth demands from requiring fewer primitives to be sent, and improve certain types of interaction by removing round trips to the remote X client program in some varieties of menu interactions, picking, window management, and so on.

The Orca part of the system is the AT-SPI " server ", various toolkits such as Gnome and GTK and other X Window System toolkits then add support for AT-SPI, giving a description on things on the screen over AT-SPI to Orca, which then reads them off.

Mike Paquette, one of the authors of Quartz, explained why Apple did not move from Display PostScript to X, and chose instead to develop its own window server, by saying that once Apple added support for all the features it wanted to include into X11, it would not bear much resemblance to X11 nor be compatible with other servers anyway.