Cognitive behavioral therapy ( CBT ) has been found to be effective treatment for panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

The diagnosis of bipolar disorder can be complicated by coexisting ( comorbid ) psychiatric conditions such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, social phobia, panic disorder and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Commonly recognized categories include specific phobias, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, agoraphobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder.

MAOIs have been found to be effective in the treatment of panic disorder with agoraphobia, social phobia, atypical depression or mixed anxiety and depression, bulimia, and post-traumatic stress disorder, as well as borderline personality disorder.

:# The anxiety, panic attack, or phobic avoidance associated with the specific object or situation are not better accounted for by another mental disorder, such as Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder ( e. g., fear of dirt in someone with an obsession about contamination ), Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ( e. g., avoidance of stimuli associated with a severe stressor ), Separation Anxiety Disorder ( e. g., avoidance of school ), Social Phobia ( e. g., avoidance of social situations because of fear of embarrassment ), Panic Disorder With Agoraphobia, or Agoraphobia Without History of Panic Disorder.

They are also used in the treatment of a number of other medical disorders, including anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder ( GAD ), social phobia ( SP ) also known as social anxiety disorder ( SAD ), obsessive-compulsive disorder ( OCD ), and panic disorder ( PD ), post-traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ), body dysmorphic disorder ( BDD ), eating disorders like anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, certain personality disorders such as borderline personality disorder ( BPD ), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD ), as well as chronic pain, neuralgia or neuropathic pain, and fibromyalgia, headache, or migraine, smoking cessation, tourette syndrome, trichotillomania, irritable bowel syndrome ( IBS ), interstitial cystitis ( IC ), nocturnal enuresis ( NE ), narcolepsy, insomnia, pathological crying and / or laughing, chronic hiccups, ciguatera poisoning, and as an adjunct in schizophrenia.

Although antelope have diets and rapid growth rates highly suitable for domestication, this tendency to panic and their nonhierarchical social structure explains why farm-raised antelope are uncommon.

Agoraphobia is often, but not always, compounded by a fear of social embarrassment, as the agoraphobic fears the onset of a panic attack and appearing distraught in public.

The shooting resulted in an increased emphasis on school security, and a moral panic aimed at goth culture, social outcasts, gun culture, the use of pharmaceutical anti-depressants by teenagers, teenage Internet use and violent video games.

The panic affected lawyers ', therapists ', and social workers ' handling of allegations of child sexual abuse.

Sertraline is primarily used to treat major depression in adult outpatients as well as obsessive – compulsive, panic, and social anxiety disorders in both adults and children.

Sertraline is used for a number of conditions including: major depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder ( OCD ), Body dysmorphic disorder ( BDD ), posttraumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ), premenstrual dysphoric disorder ( PMDD ), panic disorder and social phobia ( social anxiety disorder ).

A moral panic is the intensity of feeling expressed in a population about an issue that appears to threaten the social order.

Those who start the panic when they fear a threat to prevailing social or cultural values are known by researchers as " moral entrepreneurs ", while people who supposedly threaten the social order have been described as " folk devils ".

Another critique has come from the British criminologist Steve Hall, who argues that ' moral panic ' is one of the weakest concepts in the social sciences.

Political science identifies phenomena such as mob rule, mass hysteria and moral panic but of course also studies positive cooperation such as social capital and political virtues but also more debatable phenomena such as the political party.

Shyness differs from social anxiety, which is a broader, often depression-related psychological condition including the experience of fear, apprehension or worrying about being evaluated by others in social situations to the extent of inducing panic.

Fluvoxamine has been found to be useful in the treatment of major depressive disorder ( MDD ), and anxiety disorders such as panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ), and obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders.

In addition to being a recognized treatment for major depressive disorder, phenelzine has been found in studies to be effective in treating dysthymia, bipolar depression ( BD ), panic disorder ( PD ), social anxiety disorder ( SAD ), bulimia, and post-traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ).

Research suggests that approximately 10 – 50 % of people who have panic disorder with agoraphobia have avoidant personality disorder, as well as about 20 – 40 % of people who have social phobia ( social anxiety disorder ).

The most fundamental concept of the new approach to economic aid is the focusing of our attention, our resources, and our energies on the effort to promote the economic and social development of the less developed countries.

Over time, he developed an approach known as structural functionalism, which focused on how institutions in societies worked to balance out or create an equilibrium in the social system to keep it functioning harmoniously.

The fourth generation of Annales historians, led by Roger Chartier ( 1945 – ), clearly distanced itself from the mentalities approach, replaced by the cultural and linguistic turn, which emphasize analysis of the social history of cultural practices.

Brito Figueroa carried his conception of the field to all levels of university study, emphasizing a systematic and scientific approach to history and placing it squarely in the social sciences.

* Social Right ( Destra Sociale ), led by Gianni Alemanno, advocated a more " social " approach to economic policy and was considered at the right of the party.

Recently, especially in the context of cognitive decision making, symbolic cognitive modeling is extended to socio-cognitive approach including social and organization cognition interrelated with a sub-symbolic not conscious layer.

This approach considers the complex realities surrounding the concept of crime and seeks to understand how changing social, political, psychological, and economic conditions may affect changing definitions of crime and the form of the legal, law-enforcement, and penal responses made by society.

Narrative fiction of that time, much of it in the style of " high-flown romance " and " genteel realism ", needed a new approach to describe the urban social, political, and economic conditions of Chicago.

Moran highlights the structural nature of doublespeak, and notes that social institutions such as the mass media adopt an active, top-down approach in managing opinion.

Many researchers are interested in the interaction between personal characteristics, the individual's behavior, and environmental factors including social context, and their impact on development ; others take a more narrowly-focused approach.

" One commentary characterizes the remark as making economics an approach rather than a subject matter but with great specificity as to the " choice process and the type of social interaction that analysis involves.

Descriptive ethics is a value-free approach to ethics, which defines it as a social science ( specifically sociology ) rather than a humanity.

* The Second Republic: 2012 -, Egypt need to strengthen the economy to exogenous shocks, improve productivity, competition, get out of the " informality trap ," invest in human capital via social protection from a human right-based approach to correct for market failures and build good trust in governance.

Stoiber, on the other hand favors a more conservative approach to both fiscal and social matters, and while this ensures him the religious vote, strongest in Bavaria, it has weakened his support at the national level.

Evolutionary psychology ( EP ) is an approach in the social and natural sciences that examines psychological traits such as memory, perception, and language from a modern evolutionary perspective.

It can be argued that, by this approach, the style or ' language ' of these films is directly affected not by the individuals responsible, but by social, economic, and political pressures, of which the filmmakers themselves may be aware or not.

Hayek's greatest intellectual debt was to Carl Menger, who pioneered an approach to social explanation similar to that developed in Britain by Bernard Mandeville and the Scottish moral philosophers in the Scottish Enlightenment.

Orwell's confusing approach to matters of social decorum — on the one hand expecting a working-class guest to dress for dinner, and on the other, slurping tea out of a saucer at the BBC canteen — helped stoke his reputation as an English eccentric.

The Great Man approach to history was most fashionable with professional historians in the 19th century ; a popular work of this school is the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition ( 1911 ) which contains lengthy and detailed biographies about the great men of history, but very few general or social histories.

The vision must be an integrated approach, involving political, social and economic and media influence measures.

Historians committed to a social science approach, however, have criticized the narrowness of narrative and its preference for anecdote over analysis, and its use of clever examples rather than statistically verified empirical regularities.

Karl Popper used the term historicism in his influential books The Poverty of Historicism and The Open Society and Its Enemies, to mean: " an approach to the social sciences which assumes that historical prediction is their primary aim, and which assumes that this aim is attainable by discovering the ' rhythms ' or the ' patterns ', the ' laws ' or the ' trends ' that underlie the evolution of history ".

In 1774, Friedrich Gabriel Sulzer, a companion of Johann-Wolfgang von Goethe, devoted a whole academic monography in the domain of social sciences and natural history to hamsters, entitled " An approach to a natural history of the hamster " (" Versuch einer Naturgeschichte des Hamsters ").

Organizational behavior modification and beyond: An operant and social learning approach ( 2nd ed .).

Joseph Raz defends the positivist outlook, but criticised Hart's " soft social thesis " approach in The Authority of Law.