National languages generally elect to address the problem of dialects by simply associating the alphabet with the national standard.

The symbol for bit, as a unit of information, is either simply " bit " ( recommended by the ISO / IEC standard 80000-13 ( 2008 )) or lowercase " b " ( recommended by the IEEE 1541 Standard ( 2002 )).

Contract bridge, or simply bridge, is a trick-taking game using a standard 52-card deck.

For example, in both languages, the standard morphological mechanism for achieving the morphosyntactic copula is to simply execute the noun prefix syllable as breathy voiced ( or ' depressed ').

In this context, the standard example is Cat, the 2-category of all ( small ) categories, and in this example, bimorphisms of morphisms are simply natural transformations of morphisms in the usual sense.

It should not be confused with the mobile phone standards called cdmaOne, CDMA2000 ( the 3G evolution of cdmaOne ) and WCDMA ( the 3G standard used by GSM carriers ), which are often referred to as simply CDMA, and use CDMA as an underlying channel access method.

Because the vast majority of genes are encoded with exactly the same code ( see the RNA codon table ), this particular code is often referred to as the canonical or standard genetic code, or simply the genetic code, though in fact some variant codes have evolved.

Technically, it is not a protocol in itself ; rather, it is the result of simply layering the Hypertext Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ) on top of the SSL / TLS protocol, thus adding the security capabilities of SSL / TLS to standard HTTP communications.

While some consumers simply interpreted high fidelity as fancy and expensive equipment, many found the difference in quality between " hi-fi " and the then standard AM radios and 78 rpm records readily apparent and bought 33⅓ LPs, such as RCA's New Orthophonics and London's ffrrs, and high-fidelity phonographs.

Many diabetes specialists no longer think of flexible insulin therapy as " intensive " or " special " treatment for a select group of patients but simply as standard care for most patients with type 1 diabetes.

The arithmetic mean is the " standard " average, often simply called the " mean ".

This has been criticized as it assumes a lack of criminal responsibility simply because there is evidence of some sort of mental dysfunction, rather than establishing a standard of criminal responsibility.

In recordings, small errors in a performance could be " fixed ", but many older conductors and composers could remember a time when simply " getting through " the music as best as possible was the standard.

Any rule described here is simply a standard, and may or may not correspond exactly with any given promotion's ruleset.

However, many technical publications ( books, journals, advertisements for equipment and machinery ) simply state " standard conditions " without specifying them, often leading to confusion and errors.

The standard deviation is simply the square root of the variance above.

In the case of some assault rifles, such as the H & K G36 or Steyr AUG, the SAW is simply the standard rifle with a few parts replaced.

DEC also sold versions of the card, the BM792-Yx series, pre-programmed for many standard input devices by simply omitting the unneeded diodes.

As QILs became obsolete in the 1980s, many hobbyists and small manufacturers simply rebent the pins on old stock QIL chips with pliers to make them fit the standard DIL layout.

) The standard norm on is simply the absolute value function.

Finally, some emulations simply refer to a standard, such as ANSI.

The company's best known product, the AdLib Music Synthesizer Card ( ALMSC ), or simply the AdLib as it was called, was the first add-on sound card ( on compatibles ) to achieve widespread game-developer acceptance, becoming the first de facto standard for audio reproduction.

Quebec French was once stigmatized, among Quebecers themselves as well as among Continental French and foreigners, as a low-class dialect, sometimes due to its use of anglicisms, sometimes simply due to its differences from " standard " European French.

In many cases lack of carotid pulse is the gold standard for diagnosing cardiac arrest, but lack of a pulse ( particularly in the peripheral pulses ) may result from other conditions ( e. g. shock ), or simply an error on the part of the rescuer.

In particular, the Unicode standard provides foundations for complete BiDi support, with detailed rules as to how mixtures of left-to-right and right-to-left scripts are to be encoded and displayed.

The Bayesian interpretation provides a standard set of procedures and formulae to perform this calculation.

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( DSM ) published by the American Psychiatric Association provides a common language and standard criteria for the classification of mental disorders.

* Autonomy and freedom from bureaucratic impediments: DARPA has an exemption from Title V civilian personnel specifications, which provides for a direct authority to hire talents with the expediency not allowed by the standard civil service processes.

The polarity of the standard electrode potential provides information about the relative reduction potential of the electrode compared to the SHE.

The standard provides for many closely related formats, differing in only a few details.

Set theory has come to play the role of a foundational theory in modern mathematics, in the sense that it interprets propositions about mathematical objects ( for example, numbers and functions ) from all the traditional areas of mathematics ( such as algebra, analysis and topology ) in a single theory, and provides a standard set of axioms to prove or disprove them.

In the PBS science program Cosmos: A Personal Voyage, Episode 9: " The Lives of the Stars ", astronomer and television personality Carl Sagan estimated that writing a googolplex in standard form ( i. e., " 10, 000, 000, 000 ...") would be physically impossible, since doing so would require more space than the known universe provides.

This provides a firm surface that provides extra bounce or spring when compressed, allowing gymnasts to achieve extra height and a softer landing than would be possible on a standard floor.

As H. 264 provides a significant improvement in capability beyond H. 263, the H. 263 standard is now considered a legacy design.

The Model Penal Code, published by the American Law Institute, provides a standard for legal insanity that serves as a compromise between the strict M ' Naghten Rule, the lenient Durham ruling, and the irresistible impulse test.

SysEx messages may include functionality beyond what the MIDI standard provides.

The General MIDI ( GM ) standard was established in 1991, and provides a standardized sound bank that allows a Standard MIDI File created on one device to sound similar when played back on another.

( ISO / IEC 21000 ) MPEG describes this standard as a multimedia framework and provides for intellectual property management and protection.

The Video section, part 2 of MPEG-2, is similar to the previous MPEG-1 standard, but also provides support for interlaced video, the format used by analog broadcast TV systems.

Rovi Corporation is a United States-based company that provides guidance technology, entertainment data, copy protection, industry standard networking and media management technology for digital entertainment devices and services.

As of version 8. 0, released on the 9th of February 2012, it implements the 3. 0 standard, and provides some of its own extensions for some platforms.

Any framework that implements the OSGi standard provides an environment for the modularization of applications into smaller bundles.

By 2001, few lower-end printer models came with support for PostScript, largely due to growing competition from much cheaper non-PostScript ink jet printers, and new software-based methods to render PostScript images on the computer, making them suitable for any printer ; PDF, a descendant of PostScript, provides one such method, and has largely replaced PostScript as de facto standard for electronic document distribution.

Visual comparison of the color of a test solution with a standard color chart provides a means to measure pH accurate to the nearest whole number.

Among other advantages, IRT provides a basis for obtaining an estimate of the location of a test-taker on a given latent trait as well as the standard error of measurement of that location.

* Java's Java Remote Method Invocation ( Java RMI ) API provides similar functionality to standard Unix RPC methods.

The economy provides citizens with a good standard of living.