The substrate, therefore, plays a critical role in the creation of micro-environmental " arid islands.

The RNA endonuclease Dicer plays a role in aiding RISC action by providing the initial RNA material to activate the complex as well as the first RNA substrate molecule.

The substrate plays a critical role in the creation of micro-environmental " arid islands.

In the homotropic allosteric enzyme both the substrate and the effector plays part in the modulation of the enzyme, which in turn affects the enzyme catalytic activity.

In most of these, the male deposits a spermatophore, a small packet of sperm on top of a gelatinous cone, on the substrate either on land or in the water.

The most common substrate is glass, due to its transparency, ease of fabrication, rigidity, hardness, and ability to take a smooth finish.

The interior chamber is at most 53 Å wide, though the entrance can be as narrow as 13 Å, suggesting that substrate proteins must be at least partially unfolded to enter.

The most well-known example of a ubiquitin-independent proteasome substrate is the enzyme ornithine decarboxylase.

Except for lichens, the non-reproductive ( vegetative ) mycelium of most ascomycetes is usually inconspicuous because it is commonly embedded in the substrate, such as soil, or grows on or inside a living host, and only the ascoma may be seen when fruiting.

The most widely-supported explanation is that stromatolite builders fell victims to grazing creatures ( the Cambrian substrate revolution ), implying that sufficiently complex organisms were common over 1 billion years ago.

The most recent development related to photoplotting is LDI ( Laser Direct Imaging ) which utilizes a high-power laser or Xenon lamp to directly expose photoresist on a coated substrate instead of exposing photographic film.

The subsequent reaction produces a detectable signal, most commonly a color change in the substrate.

The word " mussel " is most frequently used to mean the edible bivalves of the marine family Mytilidae, most of which live on exposed shores in the intertidal zone, attached by means of their strong byssal threads (" beard ") to a firm substrate.

Although the Berbers are the most probable ancestors of the Guanches, it is deduced that important human movements ( e. g., the Islamic-Arabic conquest of the Berbers ) have reshaped Northwest Africa after the migratory wave to the Canary Islands " and the " results support, from a maternal perspective, the supposition that since the end of the 16th century, at least, two-thirds of the Canarian population had an indigenous substrate, as was previously inferred from historical and anthropological data.

In most organisms, glucose is the most important substrate of hexokinases, and glucose-6-phosphate the most important product.

Typically, most common polymer-based composite materials, including fiberglass, carbon fiber, and Kevlar, include at least two parts, the substrate and the resin.

The most common, " acorn barnacles " ( Sessilia ), are sessile, growing their shells directly onto the substrate.

Asymmetric dihydroxylation reactions are also highly site selective, providing products derived from reaction of the most electron-rich double bond in the substrate.

Glutathione peroxidase 1 ( GPx1 ) is the most abundant version, found in the cytoplasm of nearly all mammalian tissues, whose preferred substrate is hydrogen peroxide.

The most common approach in thermosonic bonding is to ball-bond to the chip, then stitch-bond to the substrate.

While other materials can be used, most models use a fluorescence-based substrate because it is very easy to detect, even at the single molecule limit.

The cordierite ceramic substrate used in most catalytic converters was invented by Rodney Bagley, Irwin Lachman and Ronald Lewis at Corning Glass, for which they were inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2002.

Corydoradines breed over the substrate ( such as rocks, logs, or leaves ) as most catfish.

It is normally used as the absorption region of a heterostructure diode, most typically involving InP as a substrate and as a multiplication layer.

These divergences in habitat are accompanied by morphological changes primarily related to moving on the substrate diameter they most frequently encounter, with twig ecomorphs having short limbs, while trunk ecomorphs have long limbs.

Amorphous phases are important constituents of thin films, which are solid layers of a few nm to some tens of µm thickness deposited upon an underlying substrate.

The ability to grow diamond directly on a substrate is important because it allows the addition of many of diamond's important qualities to other materials.

Another important influence on Schaeffer ’ s practice was cinema and the techniques of recording and montage, which were originally associated with cinematographic practice, came to " serve as the substrate of musique concrète.

After about 4 days, this goes up to 70 % ( during the initial stages the brain does not burn ketones, since they are an important substrate for lipid synthesis in the brain ).

As suspended particles ( turbidity ) can provide a growth substrate for microorganisms and can protect them from disinfection treatment, it is extremely important that the water treatment process achieves a good level of removal of suspended particles.

S < sub > N </ sub > 1 reactions tend to be important when the central carbon atom of the substrate is surrounded by bulky groups, both because such groups interfere sterically with the S < sub > N </ sub > 2 reaction ( discussed above ) and because a highly substituted carbon forms a stable carbocation.

The C-terminal is important for the substrate specificity and binding of Dot1 because the region carries a positive charge, allowing for a favorable interaction with the negatively charged backbone of DNA.

The breeding habitat generally includes trees taller than, a fairly open forest floor, moist soil, and leaf litter, with substrate moisture more important than either canopy cover or access to running water.

It is important to note that the conserved area of the propeller of Cdh1 is much larger than that of Cdc20, allowing Cdh1 to have a broader substrate specificity, consistent with the fact that APC / C < sup > Cdh1 </ sup > also activates APC-mediated destruction of KEN box containing substrates.

The principal substrate of physiologic importance of glucokinase is glucose, and the most important product is glucose-6-phosphate ( G6P ).

It is important to consider that the medium of a mirror is what lies behind it ; that is, if a glass substrate has its half-silvered or fully silvered surface facing the inbound beam, then the inbound beam travels through air and is reflected off the surface of a glass medium.

Levodopa, a precursor of catecholamines, is an important substrate of COMT.

Zostera beds are important for sediment deposition, substrate stabilization, as substrate for epiphytic algae and micro-invertebrates, and as nursery grounds for many species of economically important fish and shellfish.

As a mix of biochemistry and inorganic chemistry, bioinorganic chemistry is important in elucidating the implications of electron-transfer proteins, substrate bindings and activation, atom and group transfer chemistry as well as metal properties in biological chemistry.

Nevertheless, thermally ablated materials may seal pores important in catalysis or battery operation, and recrystallize or even burn the substrate, thus changing the physical and chemical properties at the etch site.

As the structures are built on top of the substrate and not inside it, the substrate's properties are not as important as in bulk micromachining, and the expensive silicon wafers can be replaced by cheaper substrates, such as glass or plastic.

ATP binding to GroES may be important in charging the seven subunits of the interacting GroEL ring with ATP, to facilitate cooperative ATP binding and hydrolysis for substrate protein release.