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term and wage
Prior to his inauguration, he led a meeting of advisors at Pearl Harbor addressing foremost issues ; agreed objectives were to balance the budget during his term, to bring the Korean War to an end, to defend vital interests at lower cost through nuclear deterrent, and to end price and wage controls.
The term is a random variable representing all other factors that may have direct influence on wage.
19th century female workers in Lowell, Massachusetts were arguably the first to use the term " wage slave "
It is a negatively connoted term used to draw an analogy between slavery and wage labor, and to highlight similarities between owning and employing a person.
The use of the term wage slave by labor organizations may originate from the labor protests of the Lowell Mill Girls in 1836.
However, it was gradually replaced by the more neutral term " wage work " towards the end of the 19th century, as labor organizations shifted their focus to raising wages.
However, the structural changes associated with the later stages of industrial capitalism, including " increased centralization of production ... declining wages ... expanding ... labor pool ... intensifying competition, and ... he loss of competence and independence experienced by skilled labor " meant that " a critique that referred to all work as slavery and avoided demands for wage concessions in favor of supporting the creation of the producerist republic ( by diverting strike funds towards funding ... co-operatives, for example ) was far less compelling than one that identified the specific conditions of slavery as low wages ..." Thus, " wage slavery " was gradually replaced by the more pragmatic term " wage work " towards the end of the 19th century.
General strikes in the current sense of the term only begin to take place in a context where in which labor is treated as a commodity, and wage workers collectively organize to halt production.
While trade unions, minimum wage laws, fire safety codes, and labour laws have made sweatshops ( in the original sense ) rarer in the developed world, they did not eliminate them, and the term came to be increasingly associated with factories in the developing world.
Lassalle accepted the idea, first posited by the classical economist David Ricardo, that wage rates in the long term tended towards the minimum level necessary to sustain the life of the worker and to provide for his reproduction.
The mean hourly wage in the base category is about $ 8. 81 ( intercept term ).
To satisfy Peronist demands and avoid short term conflict, Frondizi issued new wage guidelines calling for a 60 % raise in collective bargaining contracts, and control of the CGT was given to the majority faction.
However, the long term benefit involves obtaining a stable job and thus a higher wage rate.
Throughout his term, Núñez authored several significant laws critical to the financial and environment health of California, including prescription drug price reductions, a $ 1. 25 increase in the minimum wage, a first-in-nation package of measures that alleviate global warming ( cosponsored with Assembly member Fran Pavley ), the passage of $ 40 billion in infrastructure bonds on the 2006 ballot, reform of the management structure of the Los Angeles Unified School District ( at the behest of Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa ), and a measure to promote competition among cable television providers ( cosponsored by Assembly member Lloyd E. Levine ).
At £ 900 a term, it was expensive, considering the average wage was then about £ 36 a week.
Welfare benefit increases for vulnerable groups, and other initiatives such as the minimum wage, have addressed some aspects of general poverty and fuel poverty, this approach must be considered short term in the context of fuel poverty.
The term " Letter of Marque " comes from the legal letters given to captains of private vessels allowing them to wage war in the name of the King against the King's enemies.
Moreover, Smith's allowance for wage increases in the short and intermediate term from capital accumulation and invention added a realism missed later by Malthus, Ricardo, and Marx in their propounding a rigid subsistence-wage theory of labour supply.
It is a negatively connoted term used to draw an analogy between slavery and wage labor, and to highlight similarities between owning and employing a person.
The term ' wage slavery ' has been used to criticize economic exploitation and social stratification, with the former seen primarily as unequal bargaining power between labor and capital ( particularly when workers are paid comparatively low wages, e. g. in sweatshops ), and the latter as a lack of workers ' self-management ( which criticizes the job choices that an economy allows ).
Marx and Engels typically use the term to refer to the socioeconomic relationships characteristic of a specific epoch ; for example: a capitalist's exclusive relationship to capital, and a wage worker's consequent relation to the capitalist ; a feudal lord's relationship to a fief, and the serf's consequent relation to the lord ; a slavemaster's relationship to their slave ; etc.
At one point during his term, the nation faced a major crisis — large unions in the oil, coal, automobile manufacturing and railroad industries demanded high ( 30 %) wage increases and threatened strikes which could, through secondary effects, cripple the economy.

term and slavery
In the campaign for election to his fourth term in 1849, Johnson concentrated on three issues: slavery, homesteads and judicial elections.
As a result, in North America, the term " black people " is not an indicator of skin color but of socially based racial classification related to being African American, with a history related to institutionalized slavery.
Frederick Douglass, William Garrison, Horace Greeley, Harriet Stowe, William Seward, Gerrit Smith, Charles Sumner, Theodore Parker, and Cassius Clay used the term caste, rather than race or class, in their writings and speeches to discuss and inspire America to abolish slavery.
The usage of the term diaspora carries the connotation of forced resettlement, due to expulsion, slavery, racism, or war, especially nationalist conflict.
" As the Confederacy's defeat became more certain in 1865, Booth decried the end of slavery and Lincoln's election to a second term, " making himself a king ", the actor fumed, in " wild tirades ", his sister recalled.
Though he did vote against the admission of Missouri as a slave state, and though he would be the nominated presidential candidate of the Free Soil Party, an anti-slavery political party, in 1848, there was no ambiguity in his position on the abolition of slavery during his term of office.
Socage is an aspect of serfdom, not usually included under the term " slavery ".
" After his landmark lectures were published in 1866, the term began to appear in numerous sermons and lectures relating to slavery and the war in Mexico.
Though the scope of the term differs amongst various countries, some examples of civil liberties include the freedom from slavery and forced labor, freedom from torture and death, the right to liberty and security, freedom of conscience, freedom of religion, freedom of expression, freedom of assembly and association, freedom of speech, the right to privacy, the right to due process, the right to a fair trial, the right to own property, the right to defend one's self, the right to bodily integrity, and the right to keep and bear arms.
Territorial results of the Compromise: < ul >< li > California is admitted List of U. S. state partition proposals # California | undivided as a Slave and free states | free state, denying Southern expansion to the Pacific < li > Texas trades some territorial claims for debt relief < li > U. S. provisional government of New Mexico | New Mexico and State of Deseret | Deseret are denied statehood and become New Mexico Territory and Utah Territory with slavery left to Popular sovereignty in the United States # Emergence of the term “ popular sovereignty ” and its pejorative connotation | popular sovereignty </ ol >
During his term, the controversy over the expansion of slavery in new lands had reemerged with the addition of the lands ceded to the United States by Mexico in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo at the conclusion of the Mexican-American War.
However the term " consuetudinary " can also apply to areas of international law where certain standards have been nearly universal in their acceptance as correct bases of action-in example, laws against piracy or slavery ( see hostis humani generis ).
In the works of John H. Van Evrie, a Northern supporter of the Confederacy, the term was interchangeable with white supremacy, notably in White Supremacy and Negro Subordination, Or, Negroes a Subordinate Race and ( so-called ) slavery its normal condition ( 1861 ).
As slavery gradually disappeared and the legal status of these servi became nearly identical to that of coloni, the term changed meaning into our modern concept of " serf ".
He was " a champion of aristocratic privilege ," reserved " Jacobin " as his highest term of opprobrium, held reactionary views on the Peterloo Massacre and the Sepoy rebellion, on Catholic Emancipation and the enfranchisement of the common people, and yet was also a staunch abolitionist on the issue of slavery.
During his term as a politician in the Second Republic, he led efforts that eventually led to the abolition of slavery and the death penalty, as well as the enshrinement of the right to work and the short-lived national workshop programs.
The Latin term raptio refers to abduction of women, either for marriage ( by kidnapping or elopement ) or enslavement ( particularly sexual slavery ).
The term is not commonly used any more but is generally considered archaic because of its association with slavery, colonial and racial oppression ; accepted modern terms include " mixed " and " biracial.
Raphael's derivation of the term is not clear, only describing it as coming from " Aristotle's time ", and is defined as a Ancient Greek word meaning " female servant ", though with unflattering connotations of slavery.
* Whereas the original U. S. Constitution did not use the word slavery or the term " Negro Slaves ", but " Person held to Service or Labour " which included whites in indentured servitude, the Confederate Constitution addresses the legality of slavery directly and by name.

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