The political terms Left and Right were coined during the French Revolution ( 1789 – 1799 ), referring to the seating arrangement in the Estates General: those who sat on the left generally supported the radical changes of the revolution, including the creation of a republic and secularization, while those on the right were supportive of the traditional institutions of the Old Regime.

The separating Congregationalists believed the Divine Right of Kings was heresy ; but on the other hand there were many royalist Presbyterians, in terms of allegiance in the political struggle.

# That by retroactively extending copyright terms, Congress had violated the requirements of the Constitution's Copyright Clause, which gives Congress the following power: " To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries " ( emphasis added ) Plaintiffs argued that by reading this formulation so as to allow for any number of retroactive extensions, Congress could in practice guarantee an unlimited period of copyright protection, thus thwarting the intent of the clause.

The political terms Right and Left were coined during the French Revolution ( 1789 – 99 ), and referred to where politicians sat in the French parliament ; those who sat to the right of the chair of the parliamentary president were broadly supportive of the institutions of the monarchist Ancien Régime.

' Right tributary ' and ' left tributary ' ( or ' right-bank tributary ' and ' left-bank tributary ') are terms stating the orientation of the tributary relative to the flow of the main stem river.

The Right to Petition, granted by Edgar the Peaceful, King of England in the 10th century, antedates the Magna Carta in terms of its significance in the development of democratic institutions.

The doctrine which The United Irishman was to follow was stated as follows: " that the Irish people had a distinct and indefeasible right to their country, and to all the moral and material wealth and resources thereof, to possess, to govern the same, for their own use, maintenance, comfort and honour, as a distinct Sovereign State ; that it was within their power and their manifest duty to make good and exercise that right ; that the life of one peasant was as precious as the life of one nobleman or gentleman ; that the property of the farmers and labourers of Ireland was as sacred as the property of all the noblemen and gentlemen in Ireland, and also immeasurably more valuable ; that the Tenant Right custom should be extended to all Ulster, and adopted and enforced by common consent in the other three provinces ; that every man who paid taxes should have an equal voice with every other man in the government of the State and the outlay of those taxes ; that no man at present had any ' legal ' rights or claim to the protection of any law and that all ' legal ' and constitutional agitation in Ireland was a delusion ; that every freeman, and every man who desired to become free, ought to have arms, and to practise the use of them ; that no ' combination of classes ' in Ireland was desirable, just, or possible save on the terms of the rights of the industrious classes being acknowledged and secured ; and that no good thing could come from the English Parliament or the English Government ".

Rann became leader with the support of Labor Right powerbroker Don Farrell, who promised Rann two terms in the position.

In France, where the terms originated, the Left is called " the party of movement " and the Right " the party of order.

With the establishment of the Third Republic in 1871, the terms were adopted by political parties: the Republican Left, the Centre Right, and the Centre Left ( 1871 ) and the Extreme Left ( 1876 ) and Radical Left ( 1881 ).

Right of first refusal ( ROFR or RFR ) is a contractual right that gives its holder the option to enter a business transaction with the owner of something, according to specified terms, before the owner is entitled to enter into that transaction with a third party.

Although relatively insignificant in terms of the number of self-described adherents, Christian Reconstructionism has played a role in promoting the trend toward explicitly Christian politics in the larger U. S. Christian Right.

The occidental use of the terms Left-Hand Path and Right Hand-Path originated with Madame Blavatsky, a 19th century occultist who founded Theosophy.

Dorris ’ core argument is that those who become ‘ great ’ are those start out with sufficient genetic potential and then are able, over two or more decades, to obtain matches / fits with “ The Right Kind of Problems ” to extend the development of these genetic biases into what Dorris terms, “ Key Characteristics ”.

The song had been used by TVNZ in terms of the Australasian Performing Right Association's blanket licence with TVNZ.

From the Right, Otto Pflanze claimed that Wehler's use of such terms as " Bonapartism ", " social imperialism ", " negative integration " and Sammlungspolitik (" the politics of rallying together ") has gone beyond mere heuristic devices and instead become a form of historical fiction.

* Social Homebuy allows tenants of participating Councils and housing associations to buy their rented home on shared ownership terms, with a proportion of the usual Right to Acquire discount.

In 1994, White wrote his autobiography, Stranger at the Gate: To Be Gay And Christian In America, which detailed his former career in the Religious Right and his struggle coming to terms with his sexuality.

Following its closure in 1966, the base property was relinquished by the Government of the United States to the Crown, Her Majesty in Right of Canada, under the terms of the original deal.

" To realize that within our grasp, in Zeta Tau Alpha, lies the opportunity to learn those things which will ever enrich and ennoble our lives ; to be true to ourselves, to those within and without our circle ; to think in terms of all mankind and our service in the world ; to be steadfast, strong, and clean of heart and mind, remembering that since the thought is father to the deed, only that which we would have manifested in our experience should be entertained in thought ; to find satisfaction in being, rather than seeming, thus strengthening in us the higher qualities of the spirit ; to prepare for service and learn the nobility of serving, thereby earning the right to be served ; to seek understanding that we might gain true wisdom ; to look for the good in everyone ; to see beauty, with its enriching influence ; to be humble in success, and without bitterness in defeat ; to have the welfare and harmony of the Fraternity at heart, striving ever to make our lives a symphony of high ideals, devotion to the Right, the Good, and the True, without a discordant note ; remembering always that the foundation precept of Zeta Tau Alpha was Love, ' the greatest of all things.

Their opposition to Roosevelt's New Deal was cast in explicitly Jeffersonian small-government terms, and Jefferson became a hero of the Right.

Old Right social critic Albert Jay Nock used the term more broadly, denoting a moral and social philosophy " which interprets the whole sum of human life in terms of the production, acquisition, and distribution of wealth ".

The aristocracy sat on the right of the Speaker ( traditionally the seat of honor ) and the commoners sat on the Left, hence the terms Right-wing politics and Left-wing politics.

The Left Communist Bolsheviks likely believed that the Germans would seize the opportunity to make a separate peace with Russia ( even on moderate terms ) so that they would have an opportunity to defeat France and Great Britain before the Americans arrived, even if this meant they would have to settle for less generous terms.

The left wing faction either joined the Democratic Party of the Left or stayed within the new Italian People's Party, while some right-wingers others joined National Alliance, however in 1994 – 2000 most Christian Democrats joined Forza Italia, which would have become the party with more ex-DC members in absolute terms.

Paul R. Gross and Norman Levitt also criticized his work for allegedly misusing scientific terms and concepts in Higher Superstition: The Academic Left and Its Quarrels With Science ( 1998 ).

The district was categorized in 2005 as being " In Need of Improvement " under the terms of the No Child Left Behind Act.

*" Left " and right " – These political terms originated in this era and derived from the seating arrangements in the legislative bodies.

She is best known for her contribution to the development – jointly with Ernesto Laclau, with whom she co-authored Hegemony and Socialist Strategy-of the so-called Essex School of discourse analysis, a type of post-marxist political inquiry drawing on Gramsci, post-structuralism and theories of identity, and redefining Left politics in terms of radical democracy.

This theory was criticized politically and associated with Trotsky and the Left Opposition, but in fact was put into practice by Stalin in the 1930s, as when Joseph Stalin said, in his speech to The Captains of Industry, that the USSR had to accomplish in a decade what England had taken centuries to do in terms of economic development in order to be prepared for an invasion from the West.

| 231 || 0xE7 || SSD Life Left || alt = Higher || Indicates the approximate SSD life left, in terms of program / erase cycles or Flash blocks currently available for use.

However these organizations are marginal in terms of membership when compared to Canadian organizations of the Left that choose to embrace nationalism ( such as the Council of Canadians and Canadian Labour Congress ).

Left-wing fascism and left fascism are terms used to describe tendencies in left-wing politics that contradict or violate the progressive ideals with which the Left is usually associated.

He claims that " lifestyle anarchism " goes against the fundamental tenets of anarchism, accusing it of being " decadent " and " petit-bourgeois " and an outgrowth of American decadence and a period of declining struggle, and speaks in nostalgic terms of " the Left that was " as, for all its flaws, vastly superior to what has come since.

Western Marxists have varied in terms of political commitment: Lukács, Gramsci and Althusser were all members of Soviet-aligned parties ; Karl Korsch was heavily critical of Soviet Marxism, advocating council communism and later becoming increasingly interested in anarchism ; the theorists of The Frankfurt School tended towards political quietism, although Herbert Marcuse became known as the ' father of the New Left '; Sartre, Merleau-Ponty and Lefebvre were, at different periods, supporters of the Communist Party of France, but all would later become disillusioned with it ; Ernst Bloch lived in and supported the Soviet Union, but lost faith in it towards the end of his life.

The terms of the settlement are confidential, but Cloud Ten Pictures has stated that Tim Lahaye has the rights for one year to try to remake the Left Behind films.

In general terms one can say that the former category consist of parties with historical base in the church whereas the latter consist of political tendencies that have historically been more alien to it, either as a result of secularism ( Left and Greens ) or being based in the so-called Free Churches ( Liberals and Christian Democrats ).

In 2005, Turn Left began to bill itself as " Cornell's premier political newspaper ," signaling its editors ' belief that it eclipsed the once monolithic Cornell Review in terms of influence and quality.

It is a term suggested by Peter T. Daniels to replace the common terms " consonantary ", " consonantal alphabet " or " syllabary " to refer to the family of scripts called West Semitic.

Jehovah's Witnesses occasionally use the terms " afterlife " and " hereafter " to refer to any hope for the dead, but they understand Ecclesiastes 9: 5 to preclude common views of afterlife:

The difference occurs for all nouns of multitude, both general terms such as team and company and proper nouns ( for example where a place name is used to refer to a sports team ).

Artillery may also refer to a system of applied scientific research relating to the design, manufacture and employment of artillery weapon systems although, in general, the terms ballistics and ordnance are more commonly employed in this sense.

Therefore, the terms " C89 " and " C90 " refer to essentially the same language.

Several terms are used to refer to features and components of bones throughout the body:

Today the terms " Order of Saint Benedict " and " Benedictine Order " are also used frequently to refer to the total of the independent Benedictine abbeys, thereby giving the wrong impression of a " generalate " or " motherhouse " with jurisdiction over dependent communities.

However, these terms are used interchangeably to refer to the Office in all its forms.

The terms breatharianism or inedia may also refer to this philosophy practised as a lifestyle in place of the usual diet.

Some commercial bookbinders may refer to the cover and the inside of the book instead, but a few others, attached to their traditions, still use the terms " codex " and " case ".

In mathematics, depending on the context, a collection may refer to any of the following terms:

Primarily, the term has been used to refer to the material and instrumental side of human cultures that are complex in terms of technology, science, and division of labor.

Thus, in nutrition, the terms calorie and kilocalorie refer to equivalent units.

While most scholars agree that one or more of these terms refer to handheld mechanical weapons, there exist disagreement whether these were flexion bows or torsion powered like the recent Xanten find.

The following terms refer to the components or aspects of a classical western cannon ( circa 1850 CE ) as illustrated here.

Companies that make products that selectively block Web sites do not refer to these products as censorware, and prefer terms such as " Internet filter " or " URL Filter "; in the specialized case of software specifically designed to allow parents to monitor and restrict the access of their children, " parental control software " is also used.

The terms " functional ", " ontological " and " soteriological " have been used to refer to the perspectives that analyze the " works ", the " being " and the " salvific " standpoints of Christology.

Christians refer to the Biblical books about Jesus as the New Testament, and to the canon of Hebrew books as the Old Testament, terms associated with Supersessionism.

However, the terms are normally used to refer to objects free from significant perturbation from Neptune, thereby excluding KBOs in orbital resonance with Neptune ( resonant trans-Neptunian objects ).

These terms refer to the level of sophistication of a data warehouse:

Note that the terms constructive and critical are used to refer to aspects of deistic thought, not sects or subtypes of deismit would be incorrect to classify any particular deist author as " a constructive deist " or " a critical deist ".

These terms refer to the carbon atom in deoxyribose to which the next phosphate in the chain attaches.

The three terms that Kraepelin used to refer to the end state of the disease were " Verblödung " ( deterioration ), Schwachsinn ( mental weakness ) or Defekt ( defect ).

Ethical naturalism stands in opposition to ethical non-naturalism, which denies that moral terms refer to anything other than irreducible moral properties, as well as to all forms of moral anti-realism, including ethical subjectivism ( which denies that moral propositions refer to objective facts ), error theory ( which denies that any moral propositions are true ), and non-cognitivism ( which denies that moral sentences express propositions at all ).