Theorists like Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, Gayle S. Rubin and Marilyn Frye all write extensively about eroticism from a heterosexist, lesbian and separatist point of view, respectively, seeing Eroticism as a both a political force and cultural critique for marginalized groups, or as Mario Vargas Llosa summarized: " Eroticism has its own moral justification because it says that pleasure is enough for me ; it is a statement of the individual's sovereignty ".

Theorists in Nehwon believe that it may be shaped like a bubble, floating in the waters of eternity.

Theorists like Paul Ricoeur have applied modern philosophical hermeneutics to theological texts ( in Ricoeur's case, the Bible ).

Theorists like John Dewey, Jean Piaget, and Lev Vygotsky whose collective work focused on how students learn is primarily responsible for the move to student-centred learning.

Theorists like Peggy Phelan, José Esteban Muñoz, E. Patrick Johnson, Rebecca Schneider, and André Lepecki have been equally influential in both performance studies and these related fields.

Theorists interested in the role of animals in literature, culture, and continental philosophy also consider the late work of Jacques Derrida a driving force behind the rise of interest in animal studies in the humanities.

Theorists such as Georges Sorel and vanguard groups such as the Spanish Federación Anarquista Ibérica viewed the ordinary worker as being too complacent to revolt spontaneously, due to his having been ' brainwashed ' by capitalism and reformism, and it was thus seen to be the duty of the ' enlightened ' anarchist to prepare a revolutionary situation in which spontaneous mass rebellion could erupt.

Theorists of the Early and High Renaissance accepted the importance of representing nature closely, at least until the later writings of Michelangelo, who was strongly influenced by neoplatonism.

* The Killing of History: How a Discipline is being Murdered by Literary Critics and Social Theorists, Macleay Press, Sydney ( 1994 ); Macleay Press, Michigan ( 1996 ); Free Press, New York ( 1997 ); Encounter Books, San Francisco ( 2000 ) online edition

Theorists such as Karl Marx, by contrast, emphasise that the social structure can act to the detriment of the majority of individuals in a society.

Theorists saw unique aspects of the social world that could not be explained simply by the sum of the individuals present.

Theorists also suggest that the kelp forests would have helped these ancient colonists by providing a stable way of life and preventing them from having to adapt to new ecosystems and develop new survival methods even as they traveled thousands of miles.

Theorists have argued that objects and people do not have a constant meaning, but their meanings are fashioned by humans in the context of their culture, as they have the ability to make things mean or signify something.

Theorists have focused particularly on humanitarian intervention, and are subdivided between solidarists, who tend to advocate it more, and pluralists, who place greater value in order and sovereignty.

Theorists such as Robert Mundell ( and more radical thinkers such as James Robertson ) see a role for global monetary reform as part of a system of global institutions alongside the United Nations to provide global ecological management and move towards world peace, with Robert Mundell in particular advocating the revived use of gold as a stabilising factor in the international financial system.

Theorists including Don Beck, Lawrence Chickering, Jack Crittenden, David Sprecher, and Ken Wilber have applied concepts such as the AQAL methodology of Integral Theory to issues in political philosophy and applications in government.

In his lyrics, there are influences of multiple writers, poets and artists like Arthur Rimbaud, Vincent van Gogh, Carl Jung, Sigmund Freud, Friedrich Nietzsche, Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze, Carlos Castaneda and Antonin Artaud, who has his name in the album Artaud.

I felt certain that the director, like the afternoon clerk, seldom moved beyond the counter, that the hall, to them, was a jungle, a dark and unwelcome place.

Contact adhesives are used in strong bonds with high shear-resistance like laminates, such as bonding Formica to a wooden counter, and in footwear, as in attaching outsoles to uppers.

* Game piece ( gamepiece, counter, token, bit, meeple, mover, pawn, man, playing piece, player piece )— a player's representative on the gameboard made of a piece of material made to look like a known object ( such as a scale model of a person, animal, or inanimate object ) or otherwise general symbol.

Watson's use of fiction to counter the cults has been repeated by later novelists like Frank Peretti.

The segment would always open up spoofing Burma-Shave road signs as some of the Hee-Haw cast were seen piled on a truck driving down the road to Slim's Bar-B-Q whose guests often complained about the food to which Slim would counter with something like " I may not have prime meat at this picnic but I do have prime entertainment ..." and then he'd bring out the entertainment.

The growth of underground culture was facilitated by the emergence of alternative weekly publications like IT ( International Times ) and OZ magazine which featured psychedelic and progressive music together with the counter culture lifestyle, which involved long hair, and the wearing of wild shirts from shops like Mr Fish, Granny Takes a Trip and old military uniforms from Carnaby Street ( Soho ) and Kings Road ( Chelsea ) boutiques.

Companies like GMT Games and Multi-Man Publishing continue to survive and publish highly detailed hex and counter wargames.

Like the Xbox Live Arcade port of Ikaruga, the game's original 4: 3 playing field runs letterboxed in 16: 9 aspect ratio and moves UI elements like player score, weapon level, and chain counter ( new to this port of the game ) to the border area with the new HUD.

While Norman was denounced by television evangelists like Bob Larson ; Jimmy Swaggart, who called rock music " the new pornography "; and Jerry Falwell ; and others within the conservative religious establishment, who considered the development of Christian rock-and-roll, " a sinful compromise with worldliness and immoral sensuality ", his music gained a large following in the emerging counter cultural movements.

Starting with Windows 2000, shortcuts for common tasks like new, open and save were added, as well as a status-bar with a line counter ( available only when word-wrap is disabled ).

Facing the threat of Japanese Kamikaze attacks the British and US developed surface-to-air rockets like British Stooge or the American Lark as counter measures, but none of them were ready at the end of the war.

In order to counter this lack, he toured a large number of stately homes around France, taking copious notes on subjects like architecture, ladies ' and men's fashions, jewellery, garden design, greenhouse plants ( a seduction scene takes place in Saccard's hothouse ), carriages, mannerisms, servants ' liveries ; these notes ( volumes of which are preserved ) were time well spent, as many contemporary observers praised the novel for its realism.

Rundstedt, like most German officers, had favoured the policy of good relations with the Soviets followed by the Reichswehr commander General Hans von Seekt during the Weimar Republic years, when the Soviet connection was seen as a counter to the threat from Poland.

The United States considered powerfully armed destroyers, like the Bell YFM-1 Airacuda prototype, to counter a potential attack of high-performance bombers.

The USAAC confidentially predicted that the Norden would allow it to attack ships with ease, and designed their strategy around long-range bombers like the Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress which would be able to counter any seaborne attack at long range.

Stalin was worried that Moscow would be subjected to US and UK bombing efforts like those against Berlin and, in 1951, demanded that a missile system to counter a 1, 000 bomber raid be built as quickly as possible.

The counter argument to this claim is that it confuses " unnatural " with " wrong ," and that this is therefore simply a restatement of the claim that homosexuality is morally wrong ( like cannibalism ), not unnatural.

Diners built recently generally have a different type of architecture ; they are laid out more like restaurants, retaining some aspects of traditional diner architecture ( stainless steel and Art Deco elements, usually ) while discarding others ( the small size, and emphasis on the counter ).

Much like football star-turned-sportscaster Terry Bradshaw years later, he chose to build on, rather than counter, his image as a not-too-bright country boy, as a way of entertaining fans: " The Good Lord was good to me.

Out of concern that the right wing might cause an irreparable split within the Sangkum and might challenge his domination of the political system, Sihanouk set up a " counter government " ( like the British " shadow cabinet ") packed with his most loyal personal followers and with leading leftists, hoping that it would exert a restraining influence on Lon Nol.

The first section of the book is essentially a collection of short stream-of-consciousness essays, which Kerouac called " sketches ", many simply describing elements of Duluoz's ( Kerouac's ) post-World War II New York City environment, from the texture and smells of a lunch counter to St. Patrick's Cathedral, or minor events like the decision to masturbate in a public restroom — all interlaced with Kerouac's internal dialogue.

That's unacceptable to us and runs counter to things the National Academy of Sciences and other scientific review boards have said, particularly when it comes to mobile GM organisms like fish and insects.

The store, whilst not open to the public, is laid out in a similar manner to a regular store and even offers service counter lines, much like a normal Waitrose Supermarket.

The personal unconscious is a reservoir of material that was once conscious but has been forgotten or suppressed, much like the typical notion of the unconscious to Freud.

Another viewpoint on sex education, historically inspired by sexologists like Wilhelm Reich and psychologists like Sigmund Freud and James W. Prescott, holds that what is at stake in sex education is control over the body and liberation from social control.

Modern popular culture often conceives of dreams, like Freud, as expressions of the dreamer's deepest fears and desires.

Freud acknowledged this example of Artemidorus when he proposed that dreams be interpreted like a rebus.

Figures like Bruno Bettelheim have criticized the way " the English translations impeded students ' efforts to gain a true understanding of Freud.

Cure, for Freud, means analyzing, " working through " and eventually uprooting the emotions of the patient, “ like the draining of the Zuyder Zee ” ( Freud, S. E., 22: 80 ).

In this way, the Hierophant is like Freud ’ s superego.

Although retained by some prominent figures who were young men in the Victorian period ( like Sigmund Freud ), most men who retained facial hair during the 1920s and 1930s limited themselves to a moustache or a goatee ( such as with Marcel Proust, Albert Einstein, Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky, Adolf Hitler, and Joseph Stalin ).

Although Freud and Jung remain hugely influential, mainstream psychology has made a determined effort to rid itself of the most mystical of these concepts in an attempt to appear more like the hard sciences of chemistry and physics.

Others, like Jean-Paul Sartre and Sigmund Freud, feel a belief in luck has more to do with a locus of control for events in one's life, and the subsequent escape from personal responsibility.

" I paint people ," Freud said, " not because of what they are like, not exactly in spite of what they are like, but how they happen to be.

Historically " the first force " were psychologists like Sigmund Freud, Alfred Adler, Erik Erikson, Carl Jung, Erich Fromm, Karen Horney, Otto Rank, Melanie Klein, Harry Stack Sullivan, and others.

Freud ( in his “ Why War ?” letter to Einstein ) mentions Lichtenberg's invention of a “ Compass of Motives ” in a discussion on the combination of human compounded motives and quotes him as saying, “ The motives that lead us to do anything might be arranged like the thirty-two winds and might be given names on the same pattern: for instance, ‘ food-food-fame ’ or ‘ fame-fame-food ’.”

As Freud was focusing upon the biologic drives of the individual ( a fact that alienated him from several colleagues of his like Breuer, Jung and Adler ), he stated that when we observe a hollow object in our dreams, like a box or a cave, this is a symbol of a womb, while an elongated object is a symbol for penis.

Burke, like many twentieth century theorists and critics, was heavily influenced by the ideas of Karl Marx, Sigmund Freud, and Friedrich Nietzsche.

From experiences like that, and as inspired by psychoanalysts such as Wilhelm Reich and Freud, Moreno began to develop psychodrama.

He identifies Freud, Durkheim, Mead, Weber, Piaget, Chomsky and Kohlberg as those who “ inserted a genuinely philosophical idea like a detonator into a particular context of research … paradigms in which a philosophical idea is present in embryo while at the same time empirical, yet universal, questions are being posed ” ( 1990b ).

So, the influence of Greek literature exceeded literature proper and also hit, for instance, philosophy ( like in the thought of Søren Kierkegaard and Friedrich Nietzsche ) and psychology ( like in the theories of Sigmund Freud ).