These permanent villages and towns predate those of southern Eritrea and northern Ethiopia suggesting, according to Peter Schmidt, "... it is they, not sites in Arabia that were the vital precursors to urban developments ... likewise students of evolution and distribution of languages now believe that Semitic and Cushitic languages are of African origin.

These projects helped Pei conceptualize architecture as part of the larger urban geography.

These cities have large seasonal populations that arrive from the nearby urban areas such as Chicago, Milwaukee, Grand Rapids and Detroit, as well as from Southern states, such as Florida and Texas.

These engineering marvels radically altered the 19th-century urban environment and the daily lives of people.

These large mosques in urban centers are supposed to serve as community and social centers for a large group of Muslims that occupy the region.

These were precisely the ' urban ills ' Modernism was meant to ' solve ', but more often than not, the types of ' comprehensive ', ' one size fits all ' approaches to planning made things worse., and residents began to show interest in becoming involved in decisions which had once been solely entrusted to professionals of the built environment.

These ersatz tales — which included the notion that Prince Albert invented the piercing that shares his name in order to tame the appearance of his large penis in tight trousers — are widely circulated as urban legend.

These form key transport arteries between the distinct towns and regional centres as laid out in Singapore's urban planning, with the main purpose of allowing vehicles to travel from satellite towns to the city centre and vice-versa in the shortest possible distance.

These techniques included house demolitions, collective punishments of towns, executions, population transfers, and the use of heavy armor in urban neighborhoods.

These are subdivided into 314 gminas, which include 85 " urban gminas ".

" These urban pioneers demonstrated that the inner-city was an " appropriate " and " viable " place to live, resulting in what is called " inner city chic " ( London and Palen, 1984 ).

These were often petty shopkeepers of urban marketplaces ; merchants such as industrialists and itinerant traders working between a network of cities could avoid registering as merchants and were often wealthier and more powerful than the vast majority of government officials.

These measurements can be used to locate weather fronts, monitor the El Niño-Southern Oscillation, determine the strength of tropical cyclones, study urban heat islands and monitor the global climate.

These ancient cities were unique in that they often had drainage systems, seemingly tied to a well-developed ideal of urban sanitation.

These are relatively inexpensive and unintrusive, and many consider them a reasonable precaution for any urban space.

These theories say that an urban environment can influence individuals ' obedience to social rules and level of power.

These findings led them to propose the paradox of intensification, which states " Ceteris paribus, urban intensification which increases population density will reduce per capita car use, with benefits to the global environment, but will also increase concentrations of motor traffic, worsening the local environment in those locations where it occurs ".

These managers are usually referred to as mayors ( bæjarstjóri / borgarstjóri ) in the mostly urban municipalities but " commune manager " ( sveitarstjóri ) in the rural or mixed municipalities.

These villages emerged in the mid-20th century and were initially the domain of elite urban dwellers.

These regional governments are responsible for the administration of schools, universities, health, social services, culture, urban and rural development and, in some cases, policing.

These procedures are the current state of the art for radioactive contamination cleanup, but some experts say that a complete cleanup of external surfaces in an urban area to current decontamination limits may not be technically feasible.

These projects and others in New Mexico were necessitated because these stretches of I-25 were inadequately designed and constructed originally ( the pavement was deteriorating rapidly ), and also because urban areas like Denver, Colorado Springs, and Albuquerque had tripled and quadrupled in population much earlier than anyone had anticipated back in the 1950s and 1960s.

These are often informal events and the dancing is unrefined-also being aimed at beginners or at least those with very limited skills-and is restricted primarily to a very small set of well known dances ( particularly in urban settings ).

These figures generally came from the urban middle class.

These galleries are often found clustered together in large urban centers.

These groups were usually based on existing societal structures like villages, towns, parishes, and guilds.

These disputes were not finally settled until 1882, when the two parishes joined together to form Gernika-Lumo.

These churches, whose buildings may still be seen today in many New England town squares, trace their roots to the division of the Puritan colonies into parishes for the administration of their religious needs.

These districts consist of parishes – initially seventy in 1033, but reduced under Napoleon and now numbering just thirty-eight.

These parishes predate the sestieri, which were created in about 1170.

These comprised one public territory ( today known as St. George's ) and eight " tribes " ( today known as " parishes ").

These are often supplemented in Anglo-Catholic parishes by books specifying ceremonial actions, such as A Priest's Handbook by Dennis G. Michno, Ceremonies of the Eucharist, by Howard E. Galley, and Ritual Notes by E. C. R.

These parishes are already in communion with Rome and use modified Anglican liturgies approved by the Holy See.

These men from Madison, Carroll, and Tensas parishes were to cooperate with Confederate authorities to help repel Federal attacks in the area.

These cases included anal sex, and oral penetration, and there have been criminal prosecutions of the abusers and civil lawsuits against the church's dioceses and parishes.

These are similar to rural districts in Great Britain, or counties or parishes in the USA.

These prohibitions led many, such as the Covenanters, to vacate their parishes rather than submit to the new Episcopal authorities.

These parishes have been the centre of demographic and economic growth during the late 20th century, primarily influenced by the influx of tourism into the region.

These still continued a corporate existence, charged with the celebration of the Divine offices and the care of the church building: they had separate lands and sometimes charge of parishes.

These relative simplicity became one of the reasons for the experimental introduction of Valaam chanting in various parishes across Russia by the end of 20th century.

These were coming to a head over the imposition of the Church rates, a local tax levied on parishes where the majority of the population were dissenters.

These are called counties in 48 of the 50 states, and they are called boroughs in Alaska and parishes in Louisiana.

These once separated the land between Hughenden and West Wycombe parishes.

These 2 parishes plus the 8 rural parishes had a total of 25, 608 inhabitants.

These became separate civil parishes in their own right in 1866.

These branches of Christianity have since spread beyond the boundaries of ethnic immigrant communities and now include multi-ethnic membership and parishes.

These judges were assisted in their duties by various assistant judges, called alcaldes, whose number depended on the number of parishes the town had.

These parishes were permitted to practice the New Calendar, even though the rest of ROCOR was on the Old Calendar.