To get an idea of the embarrassment and chagrin that was heaped upon Wright and Olgivanna, we should bear in mind that the raids were sometimes led by Miriam in person.

Alfred Wallenstein, the conductor, sensitive accompanist that he is, picked up the idea and led the orchestra here with a sense of brooding, poetic mystery.

Some authors have speculated that Ælle may have led the Saxon forces at this battle, while others reject the idea out of hand.

Further improvement upon the idea of instruction pipelining led to the development of a method that decreases the idle time of CPU components even further.

Another new idea, that of meritocracy, led to the introduction of the Imperial examination system in China.

The idea that a definition should state the essence of a thing led to the distinction between nominal and real essence, originating with Aristotle.

The idea of creating artificial intelligence led some computer scientists to believe that teachers could be replaced by computers, through something like an expert system ; however, attempts to accomplish this have predictably proved inflexible.

Jewish and Christian tradition viewed Moses as the author of Exodus and the entire Pentateuch, but by the end of the 19th century the increasing awareness of the discrepancies, inconsistencies, repetitions and other features of the Pentateuch had led scholars to abandon this idea.

The progressive movement in the United State took off at this time and led to the idea of progressive education.

Similarly, the ancient metaphysical and unfalsifiable idea of the existence of atoms has led to corresponding falsifiable modern theories.

Years of teaching by Roman trained priests and bishops in Germany had led to an educated generation which rejected the idea of divine right of kings.

These developments also encouraged Finnish nationalism and cultural unity through the birth of the Fennoman movement, which bound the Finns to the domestic governmental system and led to the idea that the Finnish Grand Duchy was an increasingly autonomous part of the Russian Empire.

She conceptualized the idea of machine-independent programming languages, which led to the development of COBOL, one of the first modern programming languages.

The observed charge quantization, namely the fact that all known elementary particles carry electric charges which appear to be exact multiples of of the " elementary " charge, has led to the idea that hypercharge interactions and possibly the strong and weak interactions might be embedded in one Grand Unified interaction described by a single, larger simple symmetry group containing the Standard Model.

Portugal, belonging to the part of Europe led by the US, remained linked to the idea of the socialist state.

His materialism led him to a general stance against superstition or the idea of divine intervention.

The idea that Q1 is not riddled with error but is instead eminently fit for the stage has led to at least 28 different Q1 productions since 1881.

Thanks to Thomas Symmes a new idea of how to sing hymns spread throughout the churches in which anyone would sing a hymn any way they felt led to ; this was opposed by the views of Symmes colleagues who felt it was " like Five Hundred different Tunes roared out at the same time.

While there was no separate Polish state at all, the idea of Polish independence was kept alive throughout the 19th century and led to more Polish uprisings and other warfare against the partitioning powers.

This idea, which looked very promising in 1957, was proposed to the US Army by Jack Kilby, and led to the short-lived Micromodule Program ( similar to 1951's Project Tinkertoy ).

He told Vice-Admiral Hans-Erich Voss that he would not entertain the idea of either surrender or escape: " I was the Reich Minister of Propaganda and led the fiercest activity against the Soviet Union, for which they would never pardon me ," Voss quoted him as saying.

This has led some critics to attribute to Rousseau the invention of the idea of the noble savage, which Arthur Lovejoy ' conclusively showed misrepresents Rousseau's thought.

This gesture is believed to have led Clark to the idea of making the rose the race's official flower.

A group of northern Federalists led by Massachusetts Senator Timothy Pickering went so far as to explore the idea of a separate northern confederacy.

Beverage contamination led Pasteur to the idea that micro-organisms infecting animals and humans cause disease.

This led to the establishment of the field of planetary geology, sometimes known as astrogeology, in which geologic principles are applied to other bodies of the solar system.

This has led to many missions whose purpose ( or one of their purposes ) is to examine planetary bodies for evidence of life.

In physics, Rutherford scattering is a phenomenon that was explained by Ernest Rutherford in 1911, and led to the development of the Rutherford model ( planetary model ) of the atom, and eventually to the Bohr model.

When John Stewart was forced to kill fellow Lantern Kirrt after he was broken by the Keepers ' interrogation and was about to give them the information on Oa's planetary shield codes, his death was later registered as a Code GLD that led to the Alpha Lanterns congregating at the Chambers of The Alpha Lanterns where they agreed to commence the arraingement despite their actions causing a possible uproar in the Corps.

Curiously, it was the need for more and more epicycles that eventually led to the 16th century Copernican revolution in the understanding of planetary orbits.

Johannes Kepler ( 27 December 1571 – 15 November 1630 ) was the first to closely integrate the predictive geometrical astronomy, which had been dominant from Ptolemy to Copernicus, with physical concepts to produce a New Astronomy, Based upon Causes, or Celestial Physics .... His work led to the modern laws of planetary orbits, which he developed using his physical principles and the planetary observations made by Tycho Brahe.

Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, the Society pushed its scientific and technologic agenda, which led to an increased interest in rover-based planetary exploration and NASA's New Horizons mission to Pluto.

Lindzen's work on atmospheric tides led him to the study of planetary waves and the general circulation of atmospheres.

Gauquelin's work was not limited to the Mars effect: his calculations led him first to reject most of the conventions of natal astrology as it is practised in the modern west but he singled out " highly significant statistical correlations between planetary positions and the birth times of eminently successful people.

COROT ( French: COnvection ROtation et Transits planétaires ; English: COnvection ROtation and planetary Transits ) is a space mission led by the French Space Agency ( CNES ) in conjunction with the European Space Agency ( ESA ) and other international partners.

However, in the 1960s and 1970s, the Mariner and Viking planetary probes led scientists to conclude that the variations were caused by wind blowing dust and sand across the area.

Tycho Brahe's investigations of a series of comets from 1577 to 1585, aided by Rothmann's discussion of the comet of 1585 and Michael Maestlin's tabulated distances of the comet of 1577, which passed through the planetary orbs, led Tycho to conclude that " the structure of the heavens was very fluid and simple.

A recent recipient was Michele Dougherty, who was awarded the medal " for innovative use of magnetic field data that led to discovery of an atmosphere around one of Saturn's moons and the way it revolutionised our view of the role of planetary moons in the Solar System ".

A number of such circumstances are set out below under the following headings: galactic habitable zone, a central star and planetary system having the requisite character, the circumstellar habitable zone, the size of the planet, the advantage of a large satellite, conditions needed to assure the planet has a magnetosphere and plate tectonics, the chemistry of the lithosphere, atmosphere, and oceans, the role of " evolutionary pumps " such as massive glaciation and rare bolide impacts, and whatever led to the still mysterious Cambrian explosion of animal phyla.

This led to the creation of a database of thousands of possible missions and payloads ; studies were also carried out with a view to supporting potential planetary missions, as well as those in low-earth orbit.

A large group in the mountains, led by Robert Oneagle, son of planetary coordinator Megan Oneagle, and Athaclena, the teenaged daughter of Tymbrimi ambassador Uthacalthing, engage in guerrilla warfare.

Two years later ( on January 18, 1878 ) he earned his Ph. D. by defending his thesis, Sur l ’ invariabilité des grandes axes des orbites planétaires ( On the invariability of the major axis of planetary orbits ), in front of examiners led by Victor Puiseux.

These bring about elemental changes ( hot, windy, snowy or watery conditions, etc ): led by the Sun, activated by the Moon and aided by the planetary configurations and the fixed stars ' phenomena.

In the midst of extracting herself from a hostile negotiation, Marin is interrupted by a planetary invasion led by monstrous aliens bent on human genocide.

Later developments led to S-AYC ( Super-Active Yaw Control ), first introduced on the Evolution VIII, utilizing a planetary gearset which could support an even greater torque bias than the previous system.

It also led to explanations for the isotopic abundances of present-day planetary atmospheres.

He once told a friend to ‘ watch out for the next issue of Philosophical Magazine ; it is highly radioactive !’ Aside from his work on understanding radioactivity, Rutherford proposed the experiments of Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden that verified his nuclear model of the atom and led to Niels Bohr ’ s famous paper on planetary electrons, which was published in the journal in 1913.