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property and means
Twenty-seven assessors stated that they were in favor of improved means for assessing movable personal property, and only five were opposed.
This property is used to construct an arbitrary function from a series of Bessel functions by means of the Hankel transform.
They agree with communists that the means of production should be expropriated from private owners and converted to common property, but they advocate the ownership of this property to be vested by a loose group of decentralized communes rather than to be held in common by all of society.
The grid's regularity would provide an efficient means to develop new real estate property.
: the distinction of natures being by no means taken away by the union, but rather the property of each nature being preserved, and concurring in one Person and one Subsistence, not parted or divided into two persons, but one and the same Son, and only begotten God ( μονογενῆ Θεὸν ), the Word, the Lord Jesus Christ ;
The market ( as an " unconscious " mechanism for the distribution of goods ) and private property had been replaced by centralized planning and socialized ownership of the means of production.
The reforms made some inroads in decentralization, but Gorbachev and his team left intact most of the fundamental elements of the Stalinist system, including price controls, inconvertibility of the ruble, exclusion of private property ownership, and the government monopoly over most means of production.
In technical literature, e. g., in Sanskrit grammar, dharma also means " property " and dharmin means " property-bearer ".
According to distributists, property ownership is a fundamental right and the means of production should be spread as widely as possible among the general populace, rather than being centralized under the control of the state ( state socialism ) or by an elite of wealthy property owners ( laissez-faire capitalism ).
Common and government property ownership was expressly dismissed as a means of helping the poor.
Garner and Rosen say that a common definition of " natural property " is one " which can be discovered by sense observation or experience, experiment, or through any of the available means of science.
An electric field has the special property that it is conservative, which means that the path taken by the test charge is irrelevant: all paths between two specified points expend the same energy, and thus a unique value for potential difference may be stated.
* the ability to flow ( also described as the ability to take on the shape of the container ). This also means that all fluids have the property of fluidity.
* The use of a common name or brand or any other intellectual property right and a uniform presentation of the premises or the transport means included in the agreement.
One reason to be interested in such a question is that many graph properties are hereditary for subgraphs, which means that a graph has the property if and only if all subgraphs have it too.
Again, some important graph properties are hereditary with respect to induced subgraphs, which means that a graph has a property if and only if all induced subgraphs also have it.
Many graph properties are hereditary for minors, which means that a graph has a property if and only if all minors have it too.
Gödel defines a positive property thus: " Positive means positive in the moral aesthetic sense ( independently of the accidental structure of the world )...
The tube has the property of being able to amplify each ionisation event by means of the avalanche effect and produces an easily measured current pulse which is passed to the processing electronics.
In 1766 – 81, Henry Cavendish was the first to recognize that hydrogen gas was a discrete substance, and that it produces water when burned, a property which later gave it its name: in Greek, hydrogen means " water-former ".
That seems to be, in one way, what it means for a thing to change: it has a property at one time, and later it does not have that property.

property and simple
On her bureau lay a small, brass ornament of simple design and faded engraving -- an object which, Pamela believed now, had been the property of her great-grandfather, Major Hiram Munroe Culver.
According to G. E. Moore, " Goodness is a simple, undefinable, non-natural property.
* Freehold ( law ) and fee simple: ownership of land and the buildings on such land ( as opposed to a leasehold estate where property reverts to the owner when the lease expires )
A simple but useful property, which can be seen from the limit definition, is:
A connected Lie group is simple, semisimple, solvable, nilpotent, or abelian if and only if its Lie algebra has the corresponding property.
Moore's argument in Principia Ethica is ( among other things ) a defense of ethical non-naturalism ; he argues that the term " good " ( in the sense of intrinsic value ) is indefinable, because it names a simple, non-natural property.
The fallacy is committed whenever a statement to the effect that some object has a simple indefinable property is misunderstood as a definition that gives the meaning of the simple indefinable property:
The concept behind this method is simple: broken windows, graffiti, and other physical destruction or degradation of property, greatly increases the chances of more criminal activities and destruction of property.
That reward is property, for of useful and active industry, property is the natural result .” From this simple reasoning he is able to present the conclusion that exclusive, as opposed to communal property, is to be preferred.
simple: Personal property
simple: Real property
" The idea of a general concept being a common property of its particular instances connects up with other primitive, too simple, ideas of the structure of language.
In U. S. constitutional law, for instance, direct taxes refer to poll taxes and property taxes, which are based on simple existence or ownership.
*** In a simple trust the trustee has no active duty beyond conveying the property to the beneficiary at some future time determined by the trust.
In many cases, simple holiday chalets had been built on public property adjoining the seashore without any legal title to the land.
This property, called the principle of superposition, is very useful, e. g., solutions to complex problems can be constructed by summing simple solutions.
An emergent behavior or emergent property can appear when a number of simple entities ( agents ) operate in an environment, forming more complex behaviors as a collective.
For example, Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington claimed that the cosmological constant version of the vacuum field equation expressed the " epistemological " property that the universe is " self-gauging ", and Erwin Schrödinger's pure-affine theory using a simple variational principle produced the field equation with a cosmological term.

property and models
According to Chalmers, a naturalistic account of property dualism requires a new fundamental category of properties described by new laws of supervenience ; the challenge being analogous to that of understanding electricity based on the mechanistic and Newtonian models of materialism prior to Maxwell's equations.
Graph ( mathematics ) | Graphs like this are among the objects studied by discrete mathematics, for their interesting graph property | mathematical properties, their usefulness as models of real-world problems, and their importance in developing computer algorithm s.
Some other types of intellectual property rights are also referred to as patents in some jurisdictions: industrial design rights are called design patents in the US, plant breeders ' rights are sometimes called plant patents, and utility models and Gebrauchsmuster are sometimes called petty patents or innovation patents.
1920: Thoralf Skolem corrected Löwenheim's proof of what is now called the downward Löwenheim-Skolem theorem, leading to Skolem's paradox discussed in 1922 ( the existence of countable models of ZF, making infinite cardinalities a relative property.
* P and print media issues, including advertising, models, author agreements and general intellectual property issues, especially relating to copyright ;
“ Led by Mrs. Washington, Mrs. Morris, and ‘ the dazzling Mrs. Bingham ,’ as Abigail Adams called her, the city embarked on a lavish program of public and private entertainment patterned on English and French models .” Mrs. Adams reports being presently surprised by “ an agreeable society and friendliness kept up with all the principal families, who appear to live in great harmony, and we are met at all the parties nearly the same company .” After the death of their parents, Henrietta, Maria, and Catherine Chew vacated their house on South Third Street, and moved to a family-owned property on Walnut Street.
IIA is a property of the multinomial logit and the conditional logit models in econometrics ; outcomes that could theoretically violate this IIA ( such as the outcome of multicandidate elections or any choice made by humans ) may make multinomial logit and conditional logit invalid estimators.
Generalized extreme value and multinomial probit models possess another property, the Invariant Proportion of Substitution which suggests similarly counterintuitive individual choice behavior.
The property " hue " is as used in general color theory and in specific color models such as HSV or HSL, though it is more perceptually uniform in color models such as Munsell, CIELAB or CIECAM02.
This results in one-parameter models having the property of specific objectivity, meaning that the rank of the item difficulty is the same for all respondents independent of ability, and that the rank of the person ability is the same for items independently of difficulty.
Thus, 1 parameter models are sample independent, a property that does not hold for two-parameter and three-parameter models.
The first theorem is important in that it ensures a fundamental property of market models.
Completeness is a common property of market models ( for instance the Black – Scholes model ).
Though this property is common in models, it is not always considered desirable or realistic.
According to some simple New Keynesian macroeconomic models, insofar as the central bank keeps inflation stable, the degree of fluctuation in output will be optimized ( Blanchard and Gali call this property the ' divine coincidence ').
This property is captured mathematically in " nondeterministic " models of computation such as the nondeterministic finite automaton.
While the book called for increased investment in open source development, it criticized what it called " hybrid " source models, in which true open source code is mixed with proprietary code, with the result that intellectual property rights ( and thus value ) are nullified.
However, a key property of these models, shown by A. Sagnotti in 1992, is that in general the Green-Schwarz mechanism takes a more general form, and involves several two forms in the cancellation mechanism.
A comparatively small number of models ( 4, 000 ) are currently the property of the Rothschild Patent Museum.
As shown by Mundy and McLean ( 1998 ), contingent valuation is now widely accepted as a real estate appraisal technique, particularly in contaminated property or other situations where revealed preference models ( i. e. transaction pricing ) fail due to disequilibrium in the market.
Note that this energy function belongs to a general class of models in physics, under the name of Ising models ; these in turn are a special case of Markov networks, since the associated probability measure, the Gibbs measure, has the Markov property.

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