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This theory is in contrast to Fisher ’ s theory that male sexual traits, such as the peacock ’ s train, are the result of selection for attractive traits because these traits are considered attractive.
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theory and is
What is the history of criticism but the history of men attempting to make sense of the manifold elements in art that will not allow themselves to be reduced to a single philosophy or a single aesthetic theory??
Accordingly, it is the aim of this essay to advance a new theory of imitation ( which I shall call mimesis in order to distinguish it from earlier theories of imitation ) and a new theory of invention ( which I shall call symbol for reasons to be stated hereafter ).
The central concern of Erich Auerbach's impressive volume called Mimesis is to describe the shift from a classic theory of imitation ( based upon a recognition of levels of truth ) to a Christian theory of imitation in which the levels are dissolved.
And it is clearly argued by Lord Percy of Newcastle, in his remarkable long essay, The Heresy Of Democracy, and in a more general way by Voegelin, in his New Science Of Politics, that this same Rousseauan idea, descending through European democracy, is the source of Marx's theory of the dictatorship of the proletariat.
Thus, in no ordinary sense of ' simplicity ' is the Ptolemaic theory simpler than the Copernican.
Analogously, anyone who argues that Einstein's theory of gravitation is simpler than Newton's, must say rather more to explain how it is that the latter is mastered by student-physicists, while the former can be managed ( with difficulty ) only by accomplished experts.
In a sense, Einstein's theory is simpler than Newton's, and there is a corresponding sense in which Copernicus' theory is simpler than Ptolemy's.
The strongest appeal of the Copernican formulation consisted in just this: ideally, the justification for dealing with special problems in particular ways is completely set out in the basic ' rules ' of the theory.
My reply is that I associate myself with all those who affirm that Gentile-Jewish relations should contribute to the theory and practice of human dignity.
Finally we may note that the idea appears in educational theory where its influence is at present widespread.
The point is that an ethical critic, with an assist from Freud, can seize on this theory to argue that tragedy provides us with a harmless outlet for our hostile urges.
In his study Samuel Johnson, Joseph Wood Krutch takes this line when he says that what Aristotle really means by his theory of catharsis is that our evil passions may be so purged by the dramatic ritual that it is `` less likely that we shall indulge them through our own acts ''.
But beginning, for all practical purposes, with Frederick Seebohm's English Village Community scholars have had to reckon with a theory involving institutional and agrarian continuity between Roman and Anglo-Saxon times which is completely at odds with the reigning concept of the Anglo-Saxon invasions.
that theory was and is sound.
theory and contrast
Perhaps one way to sharpen our sense of the modernity of Utopian communism is to contrast it with the principal earlier types of communistic theory.
In contrast to romantic theorists Sircello argued for the objectivity of beauty and formulated a theory of love on that basis.
By contrast, substance theory explains the compresence of properties by asserting that the properties are found together because it is the substance that has those properties.
In contrast simple molecular orbital theory predicts that the hydrogen molecule dissociates into a linear superposition of hydrogen atoms and positive and negative hydrogen ions, a completely unphysical result.
In contrast, modern control theory is carried out in the state space, and can deal with multi-input and multi-output ( MIMO ) systems.
In contrast to the frequency domain analysis of the classical control theory, modern control theory utilizes the time-domain state space representation, a mathematical model of a physical system as a set of input, output and state variables related by first-order differential equations.
Critical social theory is, in contrast, a form of self-reflective knowledge involving both understanding and theoretical explanation to reduce entrapment in systems of domination or dependence, obeying the emancipatory interest in expanding the scope of autonomy and reducing the scope of domination.
Critical theory was first defined by Max Horkheimer of the Frankfurt School of sociology in his 1937 essay Traditional and Critical Theory: Critical theory is a social theory oriented toward critiquing and changing society as a whole, in contrast to traditional theory oriented only to understanding or explaining it.
* Tarski's axioms: Alfred Tarski ( 1902 – 1983 ) and his students defined elementary Euclidean geometry as the geometry that can be expressed in first-order logic and does not depend on set theory for its logical basis, in contrast to Hilbert's axioms, which involve point sets.
In contrast, film theoreticians in England began integrating critical theory based perspectives drawn from psychoanalysis, semiotics, and Marxism, and eventually these ideas gained hold within the American scholarly community in the later 1970s and 1980s.
For example, periodic acid according to Kekuléan structure theory could be represented by the chain structure I-O-O-O-O-H. By contrast, the modern structure of ( meta ) periodic acid has all four oxygen atoms surrounding the iodine in a tetrahedral geometry.
In contrast, catastrophism is the theory that Earth's features formed in single, catastrophic events and remained unchanged thereafter.
In contrast, the vocational higher education and training that takes place at vocational universities and schools usually concentrates on practical applications, with very little theory.
This theory was dubbed " Plutonist " in contrast to the flood-oriented theory.
It was first formulated by Alonzo Church as a way to formalize mathematics through the notion of functions, in contrast to the field of set theory.
In direct contrast to cosmopolitan theories about an ever more connected world that no longer requires nation states, is the Clash of Civilizations theory.
By contrast, there is no consensus against its validity outside of biology ; recapitulation theory is still considered plausible and applied by some researchers in fields like Behavioral Development, the study of the origin of language, and others.
In particular, is always finite, in contrast with more general measure theory.
Field theory, in contrast, treats x as a way to index the field rather than as an operator.
In contrast, the second question turned out to be much more difficult, and the question became a famous open problem in formal language theory for over two decades.
theory and Fisher
" Financial economics ", at least formally, also considers investment under " certainty " ( Fisher separation theorem, " theory of investment value ", Modigliani-Miller theorem ) and hence also contributes to corporate finance theory.
This involved the work of Michael Fisher and Leo Kadanoff in the 1970s which led to the seminal reformulation of quantum field theory by Kenneth G. Wilson.
An often-cited theory published by R. A. Fisher in 1930 that attempts to resolve the paradox posits that such traits are the results of explosive positive feedback loops that have as their starting points particular sexual preferences for features that confer a survival advantage and thus " become established in the species.
In general this conforms to the first theorem in extreme value theory ( Fisher and Tippett, 1928 ; Gnedenko, 1943 ).
Along with Leonard Tippett and Ronald Fisher, he pioneered the mathematical field of extreme value theory.
The t-test and the associated theory became well-known through the work of R. A. Fisher, who called the distribution " Student's distribution ".
Fisher introduced the t-form because it fit in with his theory of degrees of freedom.
In addition, the crash which usually follows an economic bubble can destroy a large amount of wealth and cause continuing economic malaise ; this view is particularly associated with the debt-deflation theory of Irving Fisher, and elaborated within Post-Keynesian economics.
" Fisher analysed the data and stayed to create the theory of experimental design, making Rothamsted a major centre for research in statistics and genetics.
Irving Fisher developed the theory of Intertemporal Choice in his book Theory of interest ( 1930 ).
According to a theory developed by B. Roy Frieden, " physical information " can be defined to be the loss of Fisher information that is incurred during the observation of a " physical effect ".
In the neoclassical theory of interest due to Irving Fisher, the interest rate determines the relative price of present and future consumption.
Moreover, the theory seems to have limited global efficacy, applying primarily to its countries of origin-Germany and the Netherlands, and having little to say about the developing world ( Fisher and Freudenburg, 2001 ).
This perspective originates in, and is intimately tied to, the debt-deflation theory of Irving Fisher, and the notion of a credit bubble ( credit being the flip side of debt ), and has been elaborated in the Post-Keynesian school.
For example, according to Fisher information theory, the item information supplied in the case of the 1PL for dichotomous response data is simply the probability of a correct response multiplied by the probability of an incorrect response, or,
Taguchi knew statistical theory mainly from the followers of Ronald A. Fisher, who also avoided loss functions.
" He was credited by Irving Fisher with the first-known enunciation of the equation of exchange between money and goods used in the quantity theory of money.
It is named after Irving Fisher, who was famous for his works on the theory of interest.
Sewall Wright, who had many disagreements with Fisher, reviewed the book and wrote that it was " certain to take rank as one of the major contributions to the theory of evolution ".
'"( Fullarton, 1845, p. 207 ) This theory is in opposition to the Quantity Theory of Money proposed by Irving Fisher which states that money supply has a direct, positive relationship with the price level.
During the war he also produced a series of papers extending to work of R. A. Fisher on the theory of k-statistics, and developed a number of extensions to this work through the 1950s.
In mathematical statistics and information theory, the Fisher information ( sometimes simply called information ) can be defined as the variance of the score, or as the expected value of the observed information.
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