The Whig-Radical amalgam could not become a true modern political party, however, while it was dominated by aristocrats, and it was not until the departure of the " Two Terrible Old Men ", Russell and Palmerston, that Gladstone could become the first leader of the modern Liberal Party.

Two political parties grew out of conflicts between the followers of Bolívar and Santander and their political visions — the Conservatives and the Liberals – and have since dominated Colombian politics.

Two of the most outspoken critics of the guild system were Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Adam Smith, and all over Europe a tendency to oppose government control over trades in favour of laissez-faire free market systems was growing rapidly and making its way into the political and legal system.

Two of the most significant thinkers of the period were biologist Charles Darwin ( 1809 – 82 ), author of On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection ( 1859 ), and political scientist Karl Marx ( 1818 – 83 ), author of Das Kapital ( 1867 ).

Two minor political parties exist but are legally bound to accept the ruling role of the WPK.

John Locke in particular exemplified this new age of political theory with his work Two Treatises of Government.

Two decades of extreme political and social unrest, including depression, war, and civil conflicts, had shattered Paraguay's economy.

Two of the major institutions dealing with political science-the Institute of Contemporary Social Theories and the Institute of International Affairs-were disbanded, and most of their members were actually left without jobs and had to look for new professional careers.

Two other major political entities were formed and grew during the 13th and 14th century: the Mali Empire and the Jolof Empire which become the vassal of the first in its heyday.

Two political parties, the Democratic Party and the Republican Party, have dominated American politics since the American Civil War, although other parties have also existed.

: Two political Sects have arisen within the U. S. the one believing that the executive is the branch of our government which the most needs support ; the other that like the analogous branch in the English Government, it is already too strong for the republican parts of the Constitution ; and therefore in equivocal cases they incline to the legislative powers: the former of these are called federalists, sometimes aristocrats or monocrats, and sometimes tories, after the corresponding sect in the English Government of exactly the same definition: the latter are stiled republicans, whigs, jacobins, anarchists, disorganizers, etc.

Two subsequent attempts to resolve the problem by means of a negotiated political settlement by James Baker, acting as Personal Envoy of the UN Secretary General, the first in 2000 and the second in 2003, failed to gain acceptance, the first being rejected by the Polisario and second by Morocco.

Two Papal encyclicals, Rerum Novarum ( 1891 ) of Pope Leo XIII, and Quadragesimo Anno ( 1931 ) of Pope Pius XI, offered a basis for social and political doctrine.

In Hong Kong, those early think tanks established in the late 1980s and early 1990s focused on the political development including first direct Legislative Council members election in 1991 and the political framework of " One Country, Two Systems " manifested in the Sino-British Joint Declaration.

Two political parties emerged: the Union for National Progress ( UPRONA ), a multi-ethnic party led by Tutsi Prince Louis Rwagasore and the Christian Democratic Party ( PDC ) supported by Belgium.

NPC and CPPCC together are often called the Lianghui ( Two Meetings ), making important national level political decisions.

Hua spearheaded what became known as the Two Whatevers, namely, “ Whatever policy originated from Chairman Mao, we must continue to support ,” and “ Whatever directions were given to us from Chairman Mao, we must continue to follow .” Like Deng, Hua wanted to reverse the damage of the Cultural Revolution ; but unlike Deng, who wanted to propose new economic models for China, Hua intended to move the Chinese economic and political system towards Soviet-style planning of the early 1950s.

Two political forces, the Agrarian Union and the Communist Party, were calling for the overthrowing of the monarchy and the change of the government.

In his analysis of medieval political theology, The King ’ s Two Bodies, Ernst Kantorowicz describes medieval Kings as containing two bodies: a body natural, and a body politic.

Two major votes include voting yes in 2001 to keep the Cuba travel ban until political prisoners are released, but later voting in 2009 to lift the travel ban unilaterally, and yes to acknowledge the Armenian genocide of the early 1900s.

Two basic views of political economy arise from this desire to see the nation-state act ' more like a father ' or ' more like a mother '.

Two hours north-west of Paris, and connected to the south of England by the Caen -( Ouistreham )- Portsmouth ferry route, Caen is located in the centre of its northern region, over which it is a centre of political, economic and cultural power.

Two days later, various PLO factions retaliated by bombing a bus station, killing eleven civilians.

Two chariot racing factions, the Blues and the Greens, were involved in the Nika riots which lasted around a week in 532 CE ; nearly half the city was burned or destroyed in addition to tens of thousands of deaths.

Two distinct factions emerged at his court on how to handle the situation.

Demonstrations were staged by two traditionally opposing factions: anti-monarchists on one hand, and supporters of the Bourbon Kings of the Two Sicilies, whose family was deposed when Italy was united in 1861 under the House of Savoy.

Two factions may have emerged: a pro-Roman faction and an independence faction.

Two new sub-groups, the Omnicons and Terrorcons, joined the fray, representing smaller factions of the Autobots and Decepticons respectively.

Two factions formed within the Xan, calling themselves the Redeemed and the Unredeemed.

Two factions grew up around the issue of debt relief.

Two factions stopped ecclesiastical relations with one another.

Two days later, the two political factions, armed with cannons, muskets and pistols faced off on the Sappers Bridge.

Two factions develop as the expanding bubble swallows star after star: the Preservationists, who wish to stop the expansion and preserve the Milky Way at any cost ; and the Yielders, who consider the novo-vacuum to be too important a discovery to destroy without understanding.

Two factions would develop, Toronto and Quebec City, and the Montreal teams and Ottawa.

Two opposing factions had emerged within the environmental movement by the early 20th century: the conservationists and the preservationists.

Two factions developed in Jacksonville that eventually became the major statewide camps, the Antis and the Straightouts.

Two factions divided the traditionally liberal Nonpartisan League, on one side the insurgents on the other the old guard.

Two political factions appeared: socialists ( the opposition ) and rightists ( loyal to the new Polish national authorities ).

Two factions of the O ' Brien clan had been fighting for generations for supremacy in Thomond.

Two being aliens and the rest representing various humanoid factions which are split into separate alliances that are usually fighting each other.

Two other factions, the Red and the Orange, as well as a much smaller army, the Black, also contribute to the story.

Two additional factions, the Galactic Army and the Alien Army, were introduced in Army Men: Toys in Space.

Two antagonistic factions emerged: the landowners wanted free trade so they could sell their products abroad, while the merchants, who benefited from the high prices of smuggled imports, opposed free trade because prices would come down.

Two competing factions struggled to be recognized as the authentic MSCP.

Two distinct factions emerged and voting for a Board became intense.

Two breakaway factions were formed which condemned the purge.