Under Mach, and like UNIX, the operating system again becomes primarily a collection of utilities.

Under Mach, the IPC system was used for this role instead.

Under Mach this was well defined and easy to implement ; it was the very process of accessing that memory, the ports, that was made a first-class citizen of the system.

Under Mach this wasn't possible because the kernel had no real idea what the operating system consisted of.

Under these conditions, drag and lift coefficient are functions depending exclusively on the angle of attack of the body and Mach and Reynolds numbers.

Under Mach, the virtual memory system, supported by the memory management unit ( MMU ), was expected to provide a lightweight solution to copying data, by simply mapping the same data in memory into the two programs.

Under Mach the decision of where to place the VM system is not so obvious — although the kernel is in control of RAM and the MMU, the disk handlers are part of external client programs.

Under an agreement with the US government, Lotus was allowed to start exporting 64 bit keys, so long as 24 bits of each key were recoverable using a special key issued by Lotus to the NSA.

Under constant guard, the women in the factory took small amounts of the gunpowder, wrapped it in bits of cloth or paper, hid it on their bodies, and then passed it along the smuggling chain.

Under favorable conditions, the devices could reach data rates of 6 baud x 6 bits-per-baud x 512 carriers = 18432 bits per second.

Under this Advanced Business Communications ( Europe ) began operating on the rock.

Under the terms of concession agreements, the government would transfer operating rights to private companies for a finite number of years without forgoing ownership of the port land.

Under Visual meteorological conditions the minimum visual range, distance from cloud, and heights to be maintained above ground vary by jurisdiction, and may also vary according to the airspace in which the aircraft is operating.

Under the agreement, the Shakers will sell conservation easements to the trust, allowing the village to ward off development and continue operating as long as there are Shakers to live there.

Under a physical concept of capital, such as operating capability, capital is regarded as the productive capacity of the entity based on, for example, units of output per day.

Under all engine operating conditions, the carburetor must:

Under the joint call sign of Wonderful Radio London via XERF and operating as a full service station at full power, Big L would be able to attract both the additional funding and advertising necessary to also make the new offshore project into a commercial success.

Under the GNU / Linux operating system, desktop environments such as KDE and GNOME call this key, neutrally, Super.

Under a physical concept of capital, such as operating capability, capital is regarded as the productive capacity of the entity based on, for example, units of output per day.

Under this concept a profit is earned only if the physical productive capacity ( or operating capability ) of the entity ( or the resources or funds needed to achieve that capacity ) at the end of the period exceeds the physical productive capacity at the beginning of the period, after excluding any distributions to, and contributions from, owners during the period.

Under certain operating conditions, the tetrode exhibits negative resistance due to secondary emission of electrons from the anode ( to the screen ).

Under a code sharing agreement, the airline that actually operates the flight ( the one providing the plane, the crew and the ground handling services ) is called the operating carrier.

Under Clinton's direction, by the early 1970s the groups Parliament and Funkadelic were operating concurrently and consisted of the same stable of musicians playing different types of funk music for two different labels.

Under the subsequent BRAC 2005, the 940 ARW's KC-135R aircraft were realigned and the last aircraft departed Beale by the end of 2008 as the 940th converted to an associate reconnaissance wing mission in partnership with the 9 RW, operating the RQ-4 Global Hawk.

Under her administration, the school library started operating in a small office without any books and grew into a six-room, award-winning facility.

Under Insull's management, the two stations once more changed frequencies, this time to 870 kHz, when the combined stations became the first Chicago radio station operating under 50, 000 watts of power from a new transmitter in Downers Grove, Illinois in 1929.

Under the terms of the contract, most of the housing has been remodeled or rebuilt, and hundreds of new units have been built or are in the process of being built, operating as Fort Hood Family Housing.

Under the town is the Wieliczka Salt Mine – one of the world's oldest operating salt mines ( the oldest is at Bochnia, Poland, from Wieliczka ), which has been in operation since prehistoric times.

Under the day to day leadership of Robert J. Amman and the backing of LeBow, the company's value increased dramatically through its years operating under chapter 11.

Under normal circumstances, there is only one clone ( of any given Vorta operative ) operating at a time, but when Weyoun 6 defected, Weyoun 7 was immediately activated.

Under the Microsoft Windows operating system, a file is regarded as a text file if the suffix of the name of the file ( the " extension ") is " txt ".

Under the management of the Indian Ministry of Defence, this state-owned company is mainly involved in aerospace industry, which includes manufacturing and assembling aircraft, navigation and related communication equipment, as well as operating airports.

Under the Cronquist system, only the Apiaceae and Araliaceae were included here, and the restricted order was placed among the rosids rather than the asterids.

Under the Cronquist system of taxonomic classification of flowering plants Asteraceae was the only family in the group, but newer systems ( such as APG II and APG III ) have expanded it to eleven.

Under the old Soviet central planning system, Armenia had developed a modern industrial sector, supplying machine tools, textiles, and other manufactured goods to sister republics in exchange for raw materials and energy.

Under the Cronquist system, the Brassicales were called the Capparales, and included among the " Dilleniidae ".

Under his command, a modern update of the doctrinal system called Bewegungskrieg (" maneuver warfare ") and its associated leadership system called Auftragstaktik (" mission tactics "; i. e., units are assigned missions ; local commanders decide how to achieve those missions ) was developed, which was a critical advantage and a major reason for the success of blitzkrieg.

Under the new system, most territorial authorities cover both urban and rural land.

Under the Cronquist system, the first four families ( including Begoniaceae, Cucurbitaceae, and Datiscaceae ), were placed in the order Violales, within the Dilleniidae, with the Tetramelaceae subsumed within the Datiscaceae.

Under the compulsory private pension system, most formal sector employees pay 10 % of their salaries into privately managed funds.

Under the new communist system, privately owned factories and estates were nationalized, and the economy was based on a type of planned market socialism.

Under its 1990 constitution, Croatia operated a semi-presidential system until 2000 when it switched to a parliamentary system.

Under previous general manager Gebhard, the Rockies had largely neglected their farm system and mostly relied on signing veteran free agents from other clubs ; this was possible due to the high attendance numbers in the club's first few years of attendance.

Chiang Kai-shek considered both the Han Chinese and all the minority peoples of China, the Five Races Under One Union, as descendants of Huangdi, the Yellow Emperor and semi mythical founder of the Chinese nation, and belonging to the Chinese Nation Zhonghua Minzu and he introduced this into Kuomintang ideology, which was propagated into the educational system of the Republic of China.

Under the APG system of 1998, the order was placed in the clade monocots and comprised the families Burmanniaceae, Dioscoreaceae, Taccaceae, Thismiaceae and Trichopodaceae

Under the Dahlgren system, Dioscoreales was placed in the superorder Lilianae in subclass Liliidae ( monocotyledons ) of class Magnoliopsida ( angiosperms ) and comprised the families Dioscoreaceae, Petermanniaceae, Rhipogonaceae, Smilacaceae, Stemonaceae, Taccaceae, Trichopodaceae and Trilliaceae.

Under the Cronquist system, the order included Adoxaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Dipsacaceae, and Valerianaceae.

Under the more recent Angiosperm Phylogeny Group ( APG II ) system, the circumscription of the order is much the same but the families are circumscribed differently.

Under such a system, a servicemember found to be gay but who had not committed any sexual acts while in service would tend to receive an undesirable discharge.

Under such a system, most people would be able to earn a living without having to rely on the use of the property of others to do so.

Under the Cronquist system, the Ericales included a smaller group of plants, which were placed among the Dilleniidae:

Under that standard, the brightest member of a system receives the letter " A.

Under the two-tier system the SE is managed by a management board.

Under the single-tier system, the SE is managed by an administrative board.

Under the single-tier system the administrative board may delegate the power of management to one or more of its members.