Until 1854, the county was governed by other counties.

Until 1854, it was one of the five state capitals for Rhode Island.

Until the Common Law Procedure Act 1854, the Court of Chancery was the only body qualified to grant injunctions and specific performance.

Until October 17, 1854, when a royal decree confirmed Banco Español-Filipino's by-laws, the notes were in limited circulation and were usually used for bank transactions.

Until 1854, Bristol was one of the five state capitals of Rhode Island.

Until 1854, only Catholic and Anglican priests were allowed to do so.

Until 1854, Theodore was often away from home, either on the lecture circuit or in Washington.

Until driven from Spain with Maria Christina by the revolutionary movement of 1854, Muñoz is credibly reported to have applied himself to making a large fortune out of railway concessions and by judicious stock exchange speculations.

Until 1854 the custom houses between Austria and Switzerland were found on fortified bridges of the Inn at Finstermünz.

Until 1965 additional platforms 5, 6 and 7 were situated on what had been the St Helens Railway lines which pass beneath the WCML here ( although upon the opening of the eastern extension towards Arpley in 1854, they had crossed the main line on the level-the WCML was elevated when the current station was opened in 1868 ).

Until 1961, the commemoration only related to the Dutch victims of World War II.

Until she was sold, Truth spoke only Dutch.

Until the Dutch Golden Age Utrecht was the city of most importance of the Netherlands until Amsterdam became its cultural and most populous centre.

Until deep into the 19th century, the now Venezuelan islands of Aves, the Aves archipelago, Los Roques and La Orchila were also considered by the Dutch government to be part of the Dutch West Indies.

Until after the Second World War the western part of the island of New Guinea was part of the Dutch colony of the Netherlands Indies.

Until the 1970s Bavaria only concentrated on the Dutch market but it now sells products in up to 100 countries.

Until 1830, the Dutch and Flemish were generally seen as one people.

Until the middle of the 20th century the city was situated in the French Flemish area ; today the local Flemish dialect, a variety of the Dutch language, can still be found but has been largely replaced by French.

Until 1989 the official name of the municipality was Tietjerksteradeel (), the Dutch name ; the current official name is West Frisian.

Until the second half of the 20th century, Veenendaal was divided into two parts, a ' Gelders ' and an ' Utrechts ' part (' Gelders ' comes from Gelderland and ' Utrechts ' from Utrecht, both Dutch provinces ).

Until early in the 19th century the Dutch remained content with their coastal trade of gold and produce, and made no attempt to visit the Minangkabau highlands.

Until the end of the 11th century, Dutch literature-like literature elsewhere in Europe-was almost entirely oral and in the form of poetry, as this helped troubadours remembering and reciting their texts.

Until now, neither the French-speaking authorities nor the German-speaking authorities have taken any formal step to restrict language facilities in a similar way for the Dutch / French / German-speakers living in Walloon municipalities with language facilities.

Until the dominance of Dutch influence in the 17th and 18th century the Minahassans lived in warrior societies that practised headhunting.

Until 2008 it was the site of a ground station of the Dutch Nationale SIGINT Organisatie ( National Signals Intelligence Service ), which intercepted satellite communications much like the U. S. National Security Agency.

Until the 1990s the festival attracted mostly Flemish people, but in recent years it has become more and more international with an especially large influx of Dutch, French, Walloon, British and a notable Australian and South African contingent.

Until the Second World War Loevestein Castle was part of the Nieuwe Hollandse Waterlinie, the main Dutch defense line that was based on flooding an area of land south and east of the western provinces.

Until 1977, it was the Flemish half of the national Belgian public broadcaster ; indeed its old name was the Dutch translation of its final name, Belgian Radio-Television.

Until the 1920s, Dutch was still the official written language of the Boers, which is why the older Dutch spelling persists outside South Africa.

Until 2005, the official way of spelling the name of this sausage in the Dutch language was without an " n "-as frikadel-but now both spelling variants are officially allowed with frikandel being the one most commonly used.

Until the fifteenth century, Dutch cities tried to keep prostitution outside of the city walls.

Until that time, the Dutch government holds the parts it bought, Fortis Bank is the property of the Belgium government, while Fortis Insurance Belgium remains with Fortis Group ( together with Fortis Insurance International ).

Until the advent of rational empiricism the controlling habits of the western mind were symbolic and allegoric.

Until the Charter of Liberties was issued in the fall of 1958, there were no guarantees of the right to assemble or to organize for political purposes.

Until that first dedication service, he and Lois felt their children were too young to take part in any religious life at home.

Until then, foreign-language films were honored with the Special Achievement Award.

Until May 2009, the only successful published attacks against the full AES were side-channel attacks on some specific implementations.

Until the mid-20th century, anchors for smaller vessels were either scaled-down versions of admiralty anchors, or simple grapnels.

Until the advent of the NICAM and MTS systems, television sound transmissions were invariably monophonic.

Until the end of the 18th Century, bridges were made out of timber, stone and masonry.

Until the mid 19th century most boats were of all natural materials ; primarily wood although reed, bark and animal skins were also used.

Until the 19th century the majority of battles were of short duration, many lasting a part of a day.

Until the advent of artillery and aircraft, battles were fought with the two sides within sight, if not reach, of each other.

Until 1928 all notes were " White Notes ", printed in black and with a blank reverse.

Until the mid-nineteenth century, commercial banks in Britain were able to issue their own banknotes, and notes issued by provincial banking companies were commonly in circulation.

Until May 2009, the morning business updates on BBC Breakfast and on the BBC News Channel were broadcast from one of the London Stock Exchange's studios in central London.

Until that time, neutron stars, like black holes, were regarded as just theoretical curiosities ; but the discovery of pulsars showed their physical relevance and spurred a further interest in all types of compact objects that might be formed by gravitational collapse.

Until the mid-19th century, the Museum's collections were relatively circumscribed but, in 1851, with the appointment to the staff of Augustus Wollaston Franks to curate the collections, the Museum began for the first time to collect British and European medieval antiquities, prehistory, branching out into Asia and diversifying its holdings of ethnography.

Until June 2007, plague was one of the three epidemic diseases specifically reportable to the World Health Organization ( the two other ones were cholera and yellow fever ).

Until 2003 the Lower Houses were restricted to upper year students but with the double cohort of graduates from Ontario schools many of the rooms were transformed into doubles and now hold first years.

Until the 1911 reform, the psalms were arranged according to a disposition dating from the 8th century, as follows: Psalms i .– cviii., with some omissions, were recited at Matins, twelve each day from Monday to Saturday, and eighteen on Sunday.

Until the mid-19th century the Banda Islands were the world's only source of the spices nutmeg and mace, produced from the nutmeg tree.

Until the early seventeenth century the Bandas were ruled by a group of leading citizens, the orang kaya ( literally ' rich men '), each of these was a head of district.